ζάει: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">βινεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ πνεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] <b class="b2">*gʷei̯H-</b> <b class="b2">force, force down</b><br />Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. <b class="b2">*gui̯ā́-i̯ei</b> as denominative of <b class="b2">*gʷi̯ā́</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">jyā́</b> beside <b class="b3">βία</b> (from <b class="b2">*guíi̯ā</b>) [[force]] (s. also <b class="b3">βινέω</b>), which requires a high date and separation of <b class="b3">βία</b>. - As <b class="b3">πνεῖ</b> the form may stand for <b class="b3">ζάη</b> = <b class="b3">*δι-ά(Ϝ)η</b>, from <b class="b3">ἄ(Ϝ)ημι</b>, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">βινεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ πνεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] <b class="b2">*gʷei̯H-</b> <b class="b2">force, force down</b><br />Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. <b class="b2">*gui̯ā́-i̯ei</b> as denominative of <b class="b2">*gʷi̯ā́</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">jyā́</b> beside <b class="b3">βία</b> (from <b class="b2">*guíi̯ā</b>) [[force]] (s. also <b class="b3">βινέω</b>), which requires a high date and separation of <b class="b3">βία</b>. - As <b class="b3">πνεῖ</b> the form may stand for <b class="b3">ζάη</b> = <b class="b3">*δι-ά(Ϝ)η</b>, from <b class="b3">ἄ(Ϝ)ημι</b>, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ζάει''': {záei}<br />'''Meaning''': βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.<br />'''Etymology''' : In der erstgenannten Bedeutung nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 aus idg. *''g<sup>u̯</sup>i̯ā́''-''i̯ei'' als Denominativum von *''g<sup>u̯</sup>i̯ā́'' = aind. ''jyā́'' neben [[βία]] (aus *''g<sup>u̯</sup>íi̯ā'') [[Gewalt]] (s. auch [[βινέω]]), was ja ein sehr hohes Alter und frühe Lostrennung von [[βία]] voraussetzt. — Im Sinn von πνεῖ kann ζάει für ζάη = *[[διά]](ϝ)η, von ἄ(ϝ)ημι, mit thematischer Flexion stehen. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.<br />'''Page''' 1,607
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