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κομμόομαι: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=-όω<br />Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">beautify, embellish, adorn oneself</b> (Eup., Arist., Them.), <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>κομμόομαι (Them.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κόμμωμα</b> [[ornament]] (Luc.), <b class="b3">-ωσις</b> [[ornamentation]] (Ath., H.); backformation <b class="b3">κομμός περίεργος κόσμησις</b> (Suid.); <b class="b3">-ωτής</b> [[dresser]] (Arr., Luc., Plu.) with <b class="b3">κομμωτίζω ἐπιμελοῦμαι</b> (Suid.), <b class="b3">-ώτρια</b> f. <b class="b2">servant-girl</b> (Ar., Plat.), <b class="b3">-ώτριον</b> <b class="b2">cleaning thing</b> (Ar.), <b class="b3">-ωτικός</b> <b class="b2">belonging to cleaning, polishing</b>, <b class="b3">-ωτική</b> (<b class="b3">τέχνη</b>) <b class="b2">art of cleaning</b> (Pl., hell.); <b class="b3">κομμώ ἡ κοσμοῦσα τὸ ἕδος τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς ἱέρεια</b> (AB).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: As typical culture word <b class="b3">κομμόω</b> is suspected to be a fashionable innovation or loan. The similarity with <b class="b3">κόσμος</b> resp. <b class="b3">κομψός</b> led to attempts, to connect them: <b class="b3">*κομμος</b> dialectal for <b class="b3">κόσμος</b> (L. Meyer 2, 342); from <b class="b3">*κομπ-μ-ος</b> beside <b class="b3">κομπ-σ-ος</b> (= <b class="b3">κομψός</b>) as IE. variants (?; Brugmann IF 28, 359 A. 2); both not very convincing. Better was the idea of Solmsen, RhMus. 56, 501f., to find an innovation, from <b class="b3">κομμώ</b>, which would have hypocoristic gemination in <b class="b3">*κομώ</b> (: <b class="b3">κομεῖν</b>). | |etymtx=-όω<br />Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">beautify, embellish, adorn oneself</b> (Eup., Arist., Them.), <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>κομμόομαι (Them.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κόμμωμα</b> [[ornament]] (Luc.), <b class="b3">-ωσις</b> [[ornamentation]] (Ath., H.); backformation <b class="b3">κομμός περίεργος κόσμησις</b> (Suid.); <b class="b3">-ωτής</b> [[dresser]] (Arr., Luc., Plu.) with <b class="b3">κομμωτίζω ἐπιμελοῦμαι</b> (Suid.), <b class="b3">-ώτρια</b> f. <b class="b2">servant-girl</b> (Ar., Plat.), <b class="b3">-ώτριον</b> <b class="b2">cleaning thing</b> (Ar.), <b class="b3">-ωτικός</b> <b class="b2">belonging to cleaning, polishing</b>, <b class="b3">-ωτική</b> (<b class="b3">τέχνη</b>) <b class="b2">art of cleaning</b> (Pl., hell.); <b class="b3">κομμώ ἡ κοσμοῦσα τὸ ἕδος τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς ἱέρεια</b> (AB).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: As typical culture word <b class="b3">κομμόω</b> is suspected to be a fashionable innovation or loan. The similarity with <b class="b3">κόσμος</b> resp. <b class="b3">κομψός</b> led to attempts, to connect them: <b class="b3">*κομμος</b> dialectal for <b class="b3">κόσμος</b> (L. Meyer 2, 342); from <b class="b3">*κομπ-μ-ος</b> beside <b class="b3">κομπ-σ-ος</b> (= <b class="b3">κομψός</b>) as IE. variants (?; Brugmann IF 28, 359 A. 2); both not very convincing. Better was the idea of Solmsen, RhMus. 56, 501f., to find an innovation, from <b class="b3">κομμώ</b>, which would have hypocoristic gemination in <b class="b3">*κομώ</b> (: <b class="b3">κομεῖν</b>). | ||
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|ftr='''κομμόομαι''': -όω<br />{kommóomai}<br />'''Grammar''': v.<br />'''Meaning''': ‘(sich) putzen, zieren, verschönern’ (Eup., Arist., Them.),<br />'''Composita''' : ἐπι-~ (Them.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[κόμμωμα]] [[Putz]], [[Zier]] (Luk.), -ωσις [[Verzierung]] (Ath., H.); Rückbildung [[κομμός]]· [[περίεργος]] [[κόσμησις]] (Suid.); -ωτής [[Putzer]], [[Friseur]] (Arr., Luk., Plu. u. a.) mit [[κομμωτίζω]]· ἐπιμελοῦμαι (Suid.), -ώτρια f. [[Putzmädchen]], [[Zofe]] (Ar., Plat. u. a.), -ώτριον [[Putzmittel]] (Ar.), -ωτικός [[zum Putz]], [[zur Verschönerung gehörig]], -ωτική ([[τέχνη]]) [[Verschönerungskunst]] (Pl., hell. u. spät); [[κομμώ]]· ἡ κοσμοῦσα τὸ [[ἕδος]] τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς [[ἱέρεια]] (''AB'').<br />'''Etymology''' : Als ausgesprochenes Kulturwort unterliegt [[κομμόω]] offenbar dem Verdacht, eine modische Neuschöpfung oder Entlehnung zu sein. Die Ähnlichkeit mit [[κόσμος]] bzw. [[κομψός]] hat zu Versuchen geführt, eine Verbindung herzustellen: *κομμος dialektisch für [[κόσμος]] (L. Meyer 2, 342); aus *κομπμ-ος neben κομπσ-ος (= [[κομψός]]) als idg. Wechselformen (?; Brugmann IF 28, 359 A. 2); beides wenig überzeugend. An sich richtiger war der Gedanke Solmsens, RhMus. 56, 501f., darin eine Neubildung zu sehen, u. zw. von [[κομμώ]] aus, das mit hypokoristischer Gemination für *κομώ (: κομεῖν) stände.<br />'''Page''' 1,909 | |||
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