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συνθήκη: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, (συντίθημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ἡ, (συντίθημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[compounding]], esp. of words and sentences, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>46</span>, <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.1</span>,<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.17.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Herm. <span class="title">in Phdr.</span>p.175</span> A.: in concrete sense, <b class="b2">a compound</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Prom.Es</span>5</span>:— but in early writers, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">convention, compact</b>, σ. καὶ ὁμολογία <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Cra.</span>384d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">433e</span>; ὁ νόμος σ. καὶ ἐγγυητὴς ἀλλήλοις τῶν δικαίων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1280b10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1376a33</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ συνθήκης</b> <b class="b2">by agreement</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 879a</span>; διὰ συνθήκης <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>50a18</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ συνθήκην</b> [[conventionally]], opp. <b class="b3">φύσει</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1133a29</span>; so <b class="b3">συνθήκῃ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1134b32</span>: pl., συνθήκας ποιεῖσθαι τὰς ὑπὲρ τοῦ μὴ βλάπτειν ἄλληλα <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">article of a compact</b> or [[treaty]], τὴν ξ. προφέροντες ἐν ᾗ εἴρητο <span class="bibl">Th.5.31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.78</span>: also, [[treaty]], σ. καὶ συμμαχία <span class="title">SIG</span>421.1 (Thermon, iii B.C.): but in this signf. mostly in pl., <b class="b2">articles of agreement</b>, and hence, <b class="b2">covenant, treaty</b>, between individuals or states, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>555</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1267</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.176</span>, etc.; συνθῆκαι περὶ εἰρήνης <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.4.17</span>; <b class="b3">γάμων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>18</span>; <b class="b3">σ. κύριαι, ἄκυροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.18.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἄλλους στρατεύειν οὐκ εἶναι ἐν ταῖς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>135.1 (Olynthus, iv B.C.), al.; <b class="b3">ξυνθῆκαι Λακεδαιμονίων πρὸς βασιλέα... σπονδὰς εἶναι καὶ φιλίαν κατὰ τάδε</b> Foed. ap. <span class="bibl">Th.8.37</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>12.90.21, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54c</span>, <span class="bibl">D.15.29</span>; συνθήκας ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.42</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>1065</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.2</span>; ὑπὲρ τῶν βαρβάρων <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.177</span>; <b class="b3">ποιεῖν τινι πρός τινα</b> [[between]] them, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 15.1</span>; σ. συνεθέμεθα <span class="bibl">Lys.13.88</span>; <b class="b3">γράψαι, γράφασθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.48.10</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.1.66</span>; <b class="b3">ἀναιρεῖν, λύειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.17.31</span>, <span class="bibl">18.24</span>; παραβῆναι Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span> l.c.; ὑπερβαίνειν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.164</span>; <b class="b3">παρ' οὐδὲν ἡγεῖσθαι</b> Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.164</span>; συνθήκαις ἐμμένειν <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.81</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν σ</b>. according to the [[covenant]], ib.179; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὰς ξ</b>. <span class="bibl">Th.1.144</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>183c</span>; opp. <b class="b3">παρὰ τὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>52d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> = [[θήκη]], [[coffin]], v.l. in <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>8.11</span>.</span> | ||
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