διαθρύπτω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=diathrypto
|Transliteration C=diathrypto
|Beta Code=diaqru/ptw
|Beta Code=diaqru/ptw
|Definition=—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">διετρύφην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.3.363</span>, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> διεθρύφθην <span class="bibl">D.L. 7.153</span>, <b class="b3">διεθρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Na.</span>1.6</span>:—<b class="b2">break in pieces</b>, τὸ κρανίον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMort.</span>20.2</span>; φλὸξδ. τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.17</span>:—Pass., once in Hom., <b class="b3">τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ διατρυφέν [τὸ ξίφος</b>] Il.l.c.; of a drug, <b class="b2">to be crushed</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.74</span>; ἀσπίδες διατεθρυμμέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span> 2.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.9.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">break down</b> by profligate living and indulgence, <b class="b2">enervate, pamper</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>; σώματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 2.1</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be enervated</b>, πλούτῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>891</span> (lyr.); διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.2.35</span>; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.2.24</span>; διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.8</span>; τῷ βίῳ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>18</span>; διατεθρυμμένος τὰ ὦτα κολακείαις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Dio</span>8</span>. Adv.διατεθρυμμένως, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>922c</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> Med., <b class="b2">give oneself airs;</b> of a prudish girl, <b class="b2">to be coy</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.6.15</span>; of a singer, διαθρύπτεται ἤδη <b class="b2">is beginning her airs and graces</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.15.99</span>; of a doctor, <b class="b2">have an affected 'bedside manner'</b>, Gal.17(2).148.</span>
|Definition=—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">διετρύφην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.3.363</span>, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> διεθρύφθην <span class="bibl">D.L. 7.153</span>, <b class="b3">διεθρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Na.</span>1.6</span>:—<b class="b2">break in pieces</b>, τὸ κρανίον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMort.</span>20.2</span>; φλὸξδ. τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.17</span>:—Pass., once in Hom., <b class="b3">τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ διατρυφέν [τὸ ξίφος</b>] Il.l.c.; of a drug, <b class="b2">to be crushed</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.74</span>; ἀσπίδες διατεθρυμμέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span> 2.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.9.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">break down</b> by profligate living and indulgence, [[enervate]], [[pamper]], τινά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>; σώματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 2.1</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be enervated</b>, πλούτῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>891</span> (lyr.); διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.2.35</span>; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.2.24</span>; διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.8</span>; τῷ βίῳ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>18</span>; διατεθρυμμένος τὰ ὦτα κολακείαις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Dio</span>8</span>. Adv.διατεθρυμμένως, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>922c</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> Med., <b class="b2">give oneself airs;</b> of a prudish girl, <b class="b2">to be coy</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.6.15</span>; of a singer, διαθρύπτεται ἤδη <b class="b2">is beginning her airs and graces</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.15.99</span>; of a doctor, <b class="b2">have an affected 'bedside manner'</b>, Gal.17(2).148.</span>
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