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ῥάχις: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=rachis | |Transliteration C=rachis | ||
|Beta Code=r(a/xis | |Beta Code=r(a/xis | ||
|Definition=ιος, Att. εως, ἡ (but ὁ <span class="title">IG</span>42 (v. infr.)), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the lower part of the back, the chine</b>, <b class="b3">συὸς ῥ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.9.208</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[spine]] or [[backbone]], σύγκειται ἡ ῥ. ἐκ σφονδύλων, τείνει δ' ἀπὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς μέχρι πρὸς τὰ ἰσχία <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>516a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>654b12</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ ῥάχιν παγέντες</b> impaled, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Eu.</span>190</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>20</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>643</span>; <b class="b3">μυελὸς κοίλης ῥάχεως</b> Archel. ap. <span class="bibl">Antig.<span class="title">Mir.</span>89</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>77d</span>, <span class="bibl">91a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[anything ridged like the backbone]]: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> [[ridge]] of a hill or mountain, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.54</span>, <span class="bibl">7.216</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).71.14 (Epid., iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.3.101.2</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.5.44</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.3.2.3</span> (pl.); <b class="b3">ἂν ῥάχιν</b> along the [[ridge]], <span class="title">GDI</span>5075.69 (Crete, i B.C.); so <span class="bibl">Archil.21</span> like ned Thasos to an <b class="b3">ὄνου ῥάχις</b>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ῥ. ῥινός</b> [[bridge]] of the nose, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.79</span>, <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">ῥ. φύλλου</b> <b class="b2">mid-rib</b> of a leaf, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.5</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">the sharp projection on the middle of the shoulder-blade</b>, <span class="bibl">Gal. <span class="title">UP</span>13.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>71</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> | |Definition=ιος, Att. εως, ἡ (but ὁ <span class="title">IG</span>42 (v. infr.)), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the lower part of the back, the chine</b>, <b class="b3">συὸς ῥ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.9.208</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[spine]] or [[backbone]], σύγκειται ἡ ῥ. ἐκ σφονδύλων, τείνει δ' ἀπὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς μέχρι πρὸς τὰ ἰσχία <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>516a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>654b12</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ ῥάχιν παγέντες</b> impaled, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Eu.</span>190</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>20</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>643</span>; <b class="b3">μυελὸς κοίλης ῥάχεως</b> Archel. ap. <span class="bibl">Antig.<span class="title">Mir.</span>89</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>77d</span>, <span class="bibl">91a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[anything ridged like the backbone]]: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> [[ridge]] of a hill or mountain, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.54</span>, <span class="bibl">7.216</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).71.14 (Epid., iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.3.101.2</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.5.44</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.3.2.3</span> (pl.); <b class="b3">ἂν ῥάχιν</b> along the [[ridge]], <span class="title">GDI</span>5075.69 (Crete, i B.C.); so <span class="bibl">Archil.21</span> like ned Thasos to an <b class="b3">ὄνου ῥάχις</b>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ῥ. ῥινός</b> [[bridge]] of the nose, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.79</span>, <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">ῥ. φύλλου</b> <b class="b2">mid-rib</b> of a leaf, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.5</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">the sharp projection on the middle of the shoulder-blade</b>, <span class="bibl">Gal. <span class="title">UP</span>13.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>71</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> [[outer edge]] of the arm of the polypus, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>524a7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> [[trunk]], of Dagon, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>5.4</span>.</span> | ||
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