κέλυφος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=kelyfos
|Transliteration C=kelyfos
|Beta Code=ke/lufos
|Beta Code=ke/lufos
|Definition=εος, τό, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[sheath]], [[case]], </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> in fruits, [[pod]], [[shell]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span> 752a20</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>2.4.2</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in animals, [[sheath]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 510a28</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">τὰ κ. τῶν ᾠῶν</b> egg-[[shells]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>743a17</span>; in fish, [[encasing membrane]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>568b9</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ περὶ τὰς γενέσεις κ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">600b17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> [[envelope]], of a chrysalis, ib.<span class="bibl">551a20</span>, <span class="bibl">601a6</span>,<span class="bibl">8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>758b17</span>; of the chrysalis of the stag-beetle, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>551b19</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">d</span> [[shell]] of crustaceous fish, ib. <span class="bibl">549b25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">e</span> [[hollow]] of the eye, <span class="title">AP</span>9.439 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of old dicasts, <b class="b3">ἀντωμοσιῶν κελύφη</b> mere affidavit-[[husks]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>545</span> (lyr.); of an old man's [[boat]], which served as his [[shell]] or [[coffin]], AP9.242 (Antiphil.). [ῡ, exc. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.503</span>.] (Prob. cogn. with <b class="b3">καλύπτω</b>.)</span>
|Definition=εος, τό, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[sheath]], [[case]], </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> in fruits, [[pod]], [[shell]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span> 752a20</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>2.4.2</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in animals, [[sheath]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 510a28</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">τὰ κ. τῶν ᾠῶν</b> egg-[[shells]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>743a17</span>; in fish, [[encasing membrane]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>568b9</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ περὶ τὰς γενέσεις κ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">600b17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> [[envelope]], of a chrysalis, ib.<span class="bibl">551a20</span>, <span class="bibl">601a6</span>,<span class="bibl">8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>758b17</span>; of the chrysalis of the stag-beetle, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>551b19</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">d</span> [[shell]] of crustaceous fish, ib. <span class="bibl">549b25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">e</span> [[hollow]] of the eye, <span class="title">AP</span>9.439 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of old dicasts, <b class="b3">ἀντωμοσιῶν κελύφη</b> mere affidavit-[[husks]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>545</span> (lyr.); of an old man's [[boat]], which served as his [[shell]] or [[coffin]], AP9.242 (Antiphil.). [ῡ, exc. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.503</span>.] (Prob. cogn. with [[καλύπτω]].)</span>
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fruit-, onion-, eggshell etc., cover</b> (Ar. V. 545 [lyr.], Arist., Thphr., AP ).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κελύφιον</b> (Arist.), <b class="b3">κελύφανον</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Lyc., Luc.) with <b class="b3">κελυφανώδης</b> [[shell-like]] (Thphr.); also <b class="b3">κολύφανον φλοιός</b>, <b class="b3">λεπύριον</b> H. (<b class="b3">-ο-</b> after <b class="b3">κολεός</b> a. o. (?), cf. Grošelj Razprave 2, 43).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: On the neutral gender, which is rare in <b class="b3">φ-</b>derivations, cf. the synonymous <b class="b3">σκῦτος</b>, <b class="b3">νάκος</b>, <b class="b3">δέρος</b> a. o. As "envelop" <b class="b3">κέλυφος</b> has been connected with the group of <b class="b3">καλύπτω</b>. We saw that this verb is Pre-Greek, and the same is true of our word (note <b class="b3">-υφ-</b>). Cf. on <b class="b3">κολέος</b>. - Wrong Sütterlin IF 25, 67, Pisani Jb. f. kleinas. Forsch. 3, 150.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fruit-, onion-, eggshell etc., cover</b> (Ar. V. 545 [lyr.], Arist., Thphr., AP ).<br />Derivatives: [[κελύφιον]] (Arist.), [[κελύφανον]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (Lyc., Luc.) with [[κελυφανώδης]] [[shell-like]] (Thphr.); also <b class="b3">κολύφανον φλοιός</b>, [[λεπύριον]] H. (<b class="b3">-ο-</b> after [[κολεός]] a. o. (?), cf. Grošelj Razprave 2, 43).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: On the neutral gender, which is rare in <b class="b3">φ-</b>derivations, cf. the synonymous [[σκῦτος]], [[νάκος]], [[δέρος]] a. o. As "envelop" [[κέλυφος]] has been connected with the group of [[καλύπτω]]. We saw that this verb is Pre-Greek, and the same is true of our word (note <b class="b3">-υφ-</b>). Cf. on [[κολέος]]. - Wrong Sütterlin IF 25, 67, Pisani Jb. f. kleinas. Forsch. 3, 150.
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=κέλῡφος, εος,<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[sheath]], [[case]], pod, [[shell]], Arist.: the [[hollow]] of the eye, Anth.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> metaph. of old dicasts, ἀντωμοσιῶν [[κελύφη]] [[mere]] [[affidavit]]- husks, Ar.;—of an old man's [[boat]], [[which]] served as his [[coffin]], Anth. [deriv. uncertain]
|mdlsjtxt=κέλῡφος, εος,<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[sheath]], [[case]], pod, [[shell]], Arist.: the [[hollow]] of the eye, Anth.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> metaph. of old dicasts, ἀντωμοσιῶν [[κελύφη]] [[mere]] [[affidavit]]- husks, Ar.;—of an old man's [[boat]], [[which]] served as his [[coffin]], Anth. [deriv. uncertain]
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