ζάλη: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ᾰ], ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[squall]], [[storm]], [[driving rain]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>656</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>352</span> (lyr.), etc.; κονιορτοῦ καὶ ζάλης ὑπὸ πνεύματος φερομένου <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>496d</span>; <b class="b3">ζάλῃ πνευμάτων</b> by a [[storm]] of winds, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ti.</span>43c</span>; χειμὼν καὶ ζ. Hp.<span class="title">Insomn.</span> 89; ζ. ἀνέμων Plu.2.993e; <b class="b3">βέλεσι πυρπνόου ζάλης</b>, of the fiery rain from Aetna, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>373</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ζάλαι</b> [[storms]], [[distresses]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>12.12</span>; ἡ τοῦ βίου ζ. <span class="bibl">Procop.Gaz.<span class="title">Ep.</span>47</span>; λογισμῶν ζάλαι <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span> 2.211; <b class="b3">οἴκου ζ</b>., of women, <span class="bibl">Secund.<span class="title">Sent.</span>8</span>.</span>

|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[whirlwind]], [[driving rain]] (Pi., trag., Pl.), <b class="b3">ζάλος</b> [[squall with mud]] (Nic. Th. 568).<br />Derivatives: Denom. ptc. <b class="b3">ζαλόωσα</b> (<b class="b3">χάλαζα</b>, Nic. Th. 252). Here also <b class="b3">ζάλακες ἐχῖνοι</b> H.?<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Poetical word without etymology. Hypothesis in Bq (to <b class="b3">δίνη</b> etc.); cf. also Schwyzer 331. In NGr. mixed with <b class="b3">σάλος</b>; cf. Hatzidakis IF 36, 301 and <b class="b3">Ἀρχ</b>. 28, 3ff.; diff. Kretschmer Glotta 11, 236 (with Hatzidakis): NGr. <b class="b3">ζάλος</b> from <b class="b3">ζᾶλος</b> (= <b class="b3">ζῆλος</b>), after <b class="b3">σάλος</b>?