Ἀθήνη: Difference between revisions

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 |Transliteration C=Athini
 |Beta Code=&#42;)aqh/nh
-|Definition=ἡ, <span class="title">Athene</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.194</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">400</span>, etc.:—also Ἀθηναίη, <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">221</span>,<span class="bibl">200</span>, etc.:—Att. Ἀθηναία, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>288</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>763</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>271</span>; <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> Ἀ. Πολιάς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>828</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.3.39</span>, and earlier Attic Inscrr.: contr. Ἀθηνᾶ, which in cent. iv superseded the fuller form: Dor. Ἀθάνα (this form and <b class="b3">Ἀθηναία</b> are the only ones used in Trag.); Ἀθαναία <span class="title">IG</span>1.373105, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.80</span>: Aeol. Ἀθανάα [νᾰ], <span class="bibl">Alc.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.28.1</span> (also in some Attic Inscrr., as <span class="title">IG</span>1.351; <b class="b3">Ἀθηνάα</b> ib.373120). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφος</b> [[casting vote]], from that of A. given for Orestes, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VS</span>2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> = [[Ἀθῆναι]], q.v. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> Pythag. name for <span class="bibl">7</span> (cf. [[ἀειπάρθενος]]), TheoSm.<span class="bibl">p.103</span> H. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> name of a plaster, Orib.<span class="title">Fr.</span>88.</span>
+|Definition=ἡ, <span class="title">Athene</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.194</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">400</span>, etc.:—also Ἀθηναίη, <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">221</span>,<span class="bibl">200</span>, etc.:—Att. Ἀθηναία, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>288</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>763</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>271</span>; <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> Ἀ. Πολιάς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>828</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.3.39</span>, and earlier Attic Inscrr.: contr. Ἀθηνᾶ, which in cent. iv superseded the fuller form: Dor. Ἀθάνα (this form and [[Ἀθηναία]] are the only ones used in Trag.); Ἀθαναία <span class="title">IG</span>1.373105, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.80</span>: Aeol. Ἀθανάα [νᾰ], <span class="bibl">Alc.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.28.1</span> (also in some Attic Inscrr., as <span class="title">IG</span>1.351; [[Ἀθηνάα]] ib.373120). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφος</b> [[casting vote]], from that of A. given for Orestes, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VS</span>2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> = [[Ἀθῆναι]], q.v. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> Pythag. name for <span class="bibl">7</span> (cf. [[ἀειπάρθενος]]), TheoSm.<span class="bibl">p.103</span> H. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> name of a plaster, Orib.<span class="title">Fr.</span>88.</span>
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-|etymtx=Grammatical information: PN<br />Meaning: the goddess (Il.). A common Greek goddess, with a snake, from Minoan times, protecting the palace.<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. (dat.?) [[atanapotinija]] (AJ 112). Dor. etc. <b class="b3">Ἀθάνα</b><br />Derivatives: After the goddess (?) the town <b class="b3">Ἀθῆναι</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">Ἀθᾶναι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">Θῆβαι</b>, <b class="b3">Μυκῆναι</b>). - <b class="b3">Ἀθηναῖος</b> [[Athenian]] (Il.), from which fem. <b class="b3">Ἀθηναία</b>, <b class="b3">-η</b>, which is also used as the name of the goddess (88 times im Hom.). From this form <b class="b3">*Ἀθηνάα</b> (Aeol. <b class="b3">᾽Αθαναα</b> with short <b class="b3">να</b>) > Att. <b class="b3">Ἀθηνᾶ</b>.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Like the goddess her name is pre-Greek; note the suffix <b class="b3">-αν-</b>) Nilsson Gr. Religion 1, 405ff., further Kretschmer Glotta 27, 243ff. Cf. <b class="b3">᾽Αττικός</b>.
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: PN<br />Meaning: the goddess (Il.). A common Greek goddess, with a snake, from Minoan times, protecting the palace.<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. (dat.?) [[atanapotinija]] (AJ 112). Dor. etc. [[Ἀθάνα]]<br />Derivatives: After the goddess (?) the town [[Ἀθῆναι]], Dor. [[Ἀθᾶναι]] (cf. [[Θῆβαι]], [[Μυκῆναι]]). - [[Ἀθηναῖος]] [[Athenian]] (Il.), from which fem. [[Ἀθηναία]], <b class="b3">-η</b>, which is also used as the name of the goddess (88 times im Hom.). From this form <b class="b3">*Ἀθηνάα</b> (Aeol. <b class="b3">᾽Αθαναα</b> with short [[να]]) > Att. [[Ἀθηνᾶ]].<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Like the goddess her name is pre-Greek; note the suffix <b class="b3">-αν-</b>) Nilsson Gr. Religion 1, 405ff., further Kretschmer Glotta 27, 243ff. Cf. <b class="b3">᾽Αττικός</b>.
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