ὑγιαίνω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">Thgn.255</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ᾰνῶ Hp.<span class="title">Insomn.</span>93, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1032b18</span>: aor. ὑγίᾱνα <span class="bibl">D.54.1</span>, Ion. ὑγίηνα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Puer.</span> 20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epid.</span>2.2.4</span>. [ῠ, but ῡ in augmented tenses, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>115]:—to [[be sound]], [[healthy]], or [[in health]], Thgn. l.c., <span class="title">Scol.</span>8, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.153</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>12</span> (but [[ἐκφυγγάνει]] cod.C, Littré), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>605</span> (anap.); opp. <b class="b3">νοσεῖν, κάμνειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>495e</span>, <span class="bibl">505a</span>; ὑγιάνας καὶ σωθείς <span class="bibl">D.54.1</span>; part. [[ὑγιαίνων]], = [[ὑγιής]], [[δυνάμενος]], <span class="bibl">Lys. 24.13</span>; ὀφθαλμοὶὑγιαίνοντες <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>10.6</span>: of things, ὑγιαίνων καὶ τεταγμένος βίος [[healthy]], Plu.2.5a, cf. 43b; <b class="b3">ὄψα τῶν λιτῶν καὶ ὑ</b>. ib.66of: generally, to [[be in a certain state of health]], <b class="b3">ὑ. νοσηρότερον</b> and ὑγιεινότερον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span> 6.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be sound of mind]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1275</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>1214</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>190c</span>, <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Pk.</span>220</span>, etc.; in full, τὰς φρένας ὑ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.33</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of [[soundness]] in political or religious matters, esp. in part., τὸ ὑγιαῖνον τῆς Ἑλλάδος <span class="bibl">Id.7.157</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ ὑγιαίνοντες</b>, opp. turbulent agitators, <span class="bibl">Plb.28.17.12</span>; ὑγιαίνουσα διδασκαλία <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Ti.</span>1.10</span>; ὑγιαίνουσα ἀριστοκρατία <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dio</span> 12</span>; δόξαι περὶ θεῶν ὑ. Id.2.20f, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[ὑγίαινε]], like [[χαῖρε]], a form of taking leave, [[farewell]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>165</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>477</span>; found on tombstones, <span class="title">CIG</span>3706 (Cyzicus), <span class="title">IG</span>14.2526, al. (Lugdunum), <span class="title">BMus.Inscr.</span>1123a (inc. loc.); but <b class="b3">σὺ δ' ὑγίαινέ μοι</b> salutation at meeting, <span class="bibl">Achae.44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alex.297</span>; freq. in letters, Μνησίεργος ἐπέστειλε τοῖς οἴκοι χαίρειν καὶ ὑγιαίνειν <span class="title">SIG</span>1259 (Athens, iv B. C.); σεαυτοῦ ἐπιμελοῦ ἵν' ὑγιαίνῃς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>745.10</span> (i B. C./i A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Causal, = ῦγιάζω, <span class="bibl">Dicaearch. 2.11</span>:—Pass., f.l. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span> 4.5</span>.</span>