ἀλέα: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=(A), [ᾰλ], Ion. ἀλέη, ἡ, (ἄλη, ἀλέομαι) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[avoiding]], [[escape]], ἐγγύθι μοι θάνατος . . οὐδ' ἀλέη <span class="bibl">Il.22.301</span> (not in Od.); οὐκ ἔστιν ἀ. οὐδὲ σκέπη Hp.Aër.19: c.gen., [[shelter from]] athing, ὑετοῦ <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>545</span>.—Ep.and Ion. word. ἀλέα (B), [ᾰλ], Ion. ἀλέη, ἡ, contr. ἀλῆ Androm. ap. Gal.14.33, cj. in <span class="bibl">Babr.18.11</span>:—[[warmth]], [[heat]], of fire, <span class="bibl">Od.17.23</span> (not in Il.), <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Mis.</span>341c</span>; generally, [[warmth]], or [[warm spot]], ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.141</span>; ἐσενεγκὼν ἐς ἀ. Hp.Aër.8; χρέεσθαι περιπάτοις ἐν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vict.</span>3.68</span>; ἐν ἀ. κατακείμενος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>541</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους</b> [[in heat]] and cold, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Erx.</span>401d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1148a8</span>; <b class="b3">πνῖγος καὶ ἀ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1026b34</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ταῖς ἀ</b>. in the [[hot season]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>939b9</span>: later, [[animal]], [[bodily heat]], Plu.2.131d, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Aristid.<span class="title">Or.</span>48</span> (<span class="bibl">24</span>).<span class="bibl">22</span>; generally, [[source of warmth]], <b class="b3">τὸ ἔριον ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ ἀ</b>. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.21</span>, etc.: in plural, [[fomentations]], Alex. Trall.<span class="title">Febr.</span>3.</span>
|Definition=(A), [ᾰλ], Ion. ἀλέη, ἡ, (ἄλη, ἀλέομαι) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[avoiding]], [[escape]], ἐγγύθι μοι θάνατος . . οὐδ' ἀλέη <span class="bibl">Il.22.301</span> (not in Od.); οὐκ ἔστιν ἀ. οὐδὲ σκέπη Hp.Aër.19: c.gen., [[shelter from]] athing, ὑετοῦ <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>545</span>.—Ep.and Ion. word. ἀλέα (B), [ᾰλ], Ion. ἀλέη, ἡ, contr. ἀλῆ Androm. ap. Gal.14.33, cj. in <span class="bibl">Babr.18.11</span>:—[[warmth]], [[heat]], of fire, <span class="bibl">Od.17.23</span> (not in Il.), <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Mis.</span>341c</span>; generally, [[warmth]], or [[warm spot]], ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.141</span>; ἐσενεγκὼν ἐς ἀ. Hp.Aër.8; χρέεσθαι περιπάτοις ἐν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vict.</span>3.68</span>; ἐν ἀ. κατακείμενος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>541</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους</b> [[in heat]] and cold, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Erx.</span>401d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1148a8</span>; <b class="b3">πνῖγος καὶ ἀ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1026b34</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ταῖς ἀ</b>. in the [[hot season]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>939b9</span>: later, [[animal]], [[bodily heat]], Plu.2.131d, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Aristid.<span class="title">Or.</span>48</span> (<span class="bibl">24</span>).<span class="bibl">22</span>; generally, [[source of warmth]], <b class="b3">τὸ ἔριον ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ ἀ</b>. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.21</span>, etc.: in plural, [[fomentations]], Alex. Trall.<span class="title">Febr.</span>3.</span>
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|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀλέη]]<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[escapatoria]], [[salvación]], [[remedio]], [[ἐγγύθι]] μοι θάνατος ... οὐδ' [[ἀλέη]] <i>Il</i>.22.301.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[protección]], [[abrigo]] c. gen. ὑετοῦ Hes.<i>Op</i>.545, abs. τὸ ἔριον ... ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ [[ἀλέα]] Porph.<i>Abst</i>.1.21.<br /><b class="num">3</b> arq., prob. [[galería]], [[pasaje]] a la entrada de un templo ἀλέαν εἰς τὸ θύρωμα κοίλαν <i>ICallatis</i> 35.39 (III a.C.).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἀλέομαι]].<br />-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀλέη]] <i>Od</i>.17.23, Hp.<i>VM</i> 16; contr. [[ἀλῆ]] Babr.18.11<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[calor]], <i>Od</i>.l.c., ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους Pl.<i>Erx</i>.401d, [[ἀλέα]] ἰσχύουσα σήπει Arist.<i>HA</i> 570<sup>a</sup>23, cf. <i>PA</i> 652<sup>a</sup>8, Ael.<i>NA</i> 3.20, ὁ δ' ἥλιος ... προσῆγε τὴν ἀλέαν πλείω Babr.18.11, cf. Aesop.46.1, ἐν ταῖς ἀλέαις en verano</i> Arist.<i>Pr</i>.939<sup>b</sup>9<br /><b class="num">•</b>en sent. local op. αἰθρίη: ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι estar al calor</i> Hp.l.c., εἰσενεγκεῖν εἰς ἀλέην Hp.<i>Aër</i>.8, cf. 19, Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.1.1, ἐν [[ἀλέᾳ]] κατακείμενος Ar.<i>Ec</i>.541<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[calor corporal]] ἡ ἀ. τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ σκήνεος Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.4.2, cf. Plu.2.131d<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[vestido]] Ar.<i>Fr</i>.591.68.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en plu. [[paños calientes]], [[fomentos]] Gal.11.60, Alex.Trall.1.347.14.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Suele compararse a lituan. <i>svìlti</i> ‘[[quemar]]’ y c. otro vocalismo [[εἵλη]], aaa. <i>schwelen</i>, as. <i>swelan</i> ‘[[quemar lentamente]]’.
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|btext=<span class="bld">2</span>ας (ἡ) :<br />chaleur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG cf. <i>a.-sax.</i> swelan « brûler lentement », <i>vha.</i> schwelen.
|btext=<span class="bld">2</span>ας (ἡ) :<br />chaleur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG cf. <i>a.-sax.</i> swelan « brûler lentement », <i>vha.</i> schwelen.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀλέη]]<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[escapatoria]], [[salvación]], [[remedio]], [[ἐγγύθι]] μοι θάνατος ... οὐδ' [[ἀλέη]] <i>Il</i>.22.301.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[protección]], [[abrigo]] c. gen. ὑετοῦ Hes.<i>Op</i>.545, abs. τὸ ἔριον ... ἡμῖν κόσμος καὶ [[ἀλέα]] Porph.<i>Abst</i>.1.21.<br /><b class="num">3</b> arq., prob. [[galería]], [[pasaje]] a la entrada de un templo ἀλέαν εἰς τὸ θύρωμα κοίλαν <i>ICallatis</i> 35.39 (III a.C.).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἀλέομαι]].<br />-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀλέη]] <i>Od</i>.17.23, Hp.<i>VM</i> 16; contr. [[ἀλῆ]] Babr.18.11<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[calor]], <i>Od</i>.l.c., ἀλέας καὶ ψύχους Pl.<i>Erx</i>.401d, [[ἀλέα]] ἰσχύουσα σήπει Arist.<i>HA</i> 570<sup>a</sup>23, cf. <i>PA</i> 652<sup>a</sup>8, Ael.<i>NA</i> 3.20, ὁ δ' ἥλιος ... προσῆγε τὴν ἀλέαν πλείω Babr.18.11, cf. Aesop.46.1, ἐν ταῖς ἀλέαις en verano</i> Arist.<i>Pr</i>.939<sup>b</sup>9<br /><b class="num">•</b>en sent. local op. αἰθρίη: ἐν ἀλέῃ γενέσθαι estar al calor</i> Hp.l.c., εἰσενεγκεῖν εἰς ἀλέην Hp.<i>Aër</i>.8, cf. 19, Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.1.1, ἐν [[ἀλέᾳ]] κατακείμενος Ar.<i>Ec</i>.541<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[calor corporal]] ἡ ἀ. τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ σκήνεος Aret.<i>CA</i> 1.4.2, cf. Plu.2.131d<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[vestido]] Ar.<i>Fr</i>.591.68.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en plu. [[paños calientes]], [[fomentos]] Gal.11.60, Alex.Trall.1.347.14.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Suele compararse a lituan. <i>svìlti</i> ‘[[quemar]]’ y c. otro vocalismo [[εἵλη]], aaa. <i>schwelen</i>, as. <i>swelan</i> ‘[[quemar lentamente]]’.
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