ἀνείργω: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)nei/rgw
|Beta Code=a)nei/rgw
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[keep back]], [[restrain]], used by Hom. always in Ep. impf., Τρώων ἀνέεργε φάλαγγας <span class="bibl">Il.3.77</span>; μάχην ἀνέεργον ὀπίσσω <span class="bibl">17.752</span>; so ἀ. τὸν θυμόν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>731d</span>; τοὺς στρατιώτας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.31</span>; ταῖς τιμωρίαις τοὺς ἁμαρτάνοντας <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Is.</span>8</span>; τινὰς ἀπὸ πράξεως <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.7</span>: c. acc. et inf., ἀ. μὴ διασκίσνασθαι τὴν ἀγέλην Luc.D Deor.20.5:—f.l. in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.4.45</span> (leg. [[ἀνειρμένοις]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[force back]], <span class="bibl">D.H.3.32</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[keep back]], [[restrain]], used by Hom. always in Ep. impf., Τρώων ἀνέεργε φάλαγγας <span class="bibl">Il.3.77</span>; μάχην ἀνέεργον ὀπίσσω <span class="bibl">17.752</span>; so ἀ. τὸν θυμόν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>731d</span>; τοὺς στρατιώτας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.31</span>; ταῖς τιμωρίαις τοὺς ἁμαρτάνοντας <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Is.</span>8</span>; τινὰς ἀπὸ πράξεως <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.7</span>: c. acc. et inf., ἀ. μὴ διασκίσνασθαι τὴν ἀγέλην Luc.D Deor.20.5:—f.l. in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.4.45</span> (leg. [[ἀνειρμένοις]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[force back]], <span class="bibl">D.H.3.32</span>.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [impf. ἀνέεργε <i>Il</i>.3.77]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[hacer retroceder]], [[contener]], [[detener]] Τρώων ... φάλαγγας <i>Il</i>.l.c., μάχην <i>Il</i>.17.752, τοὺς στρατιώτας X.<i>HG</i> 7.1.31, a los perros, X.<i>Cyn</i>.3.7, ἡ σελήνη ... ἀνείργει τὰς ... αὐγάς (los rayos enviados por el sol a la tierra), Ach.Tat.<i>Intr.Arat</i>.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[alejar]] a los malvados, D.25.48, τὸ πλῆθος Sch.A.<i>Eu</i>.566<br /><b class="num">•</b>aor. med.-pas. [[alejarse]], [[ser alejado]] οὐ μέντοι καὶ ἀνείρχθη διὰ τοῦτο ὁ δῆμος D.C.72.13.5, εἰ μὴ ... ἀνειρχθῶσι ἀπὸ τοῦ νομοῦ <i>BGU</i> 1762.9.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[contener]] τὸν θυμόν Pl.<i>Lg</i>.731d<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[poner freno]] τιμωρίαις τοὺς ἁμαρτάνοντας D.H.<i>Isoc</i>.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[alejar]] ἑαυτοὺς ... τῆς ... ἀδικίας Plu.2.730b, τινὰς ἀπὸ πράξεως Porph.<i>Abst</i>.1.7.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. μή [[impedir]] μὴ πρόσω διασκίδνασθαι τὴν ἀγέλην Luc.<i>DDeor</i>.20.5, pero ὅπως τοὺς ἐς τὴν πόλιν ἀποχωρήσοντας πολεμίους ἀνείργοιεν para que impidiesen (sc. retirarse a la ciudad) a los enemigos que iban a retirarse a la ciudad</i> Polyaen.1.40.9.
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{{pape
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=refouler (l'ennemi).<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀνά]], [[εἵργω]].
|btext=refouler (l'ennemi).<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀνά]], [[εἵργω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [impf. ἀνέεργε <i>Il</i>.3.77]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[hacer retroceder]], [[contener]], [[detener]] Τρώων ... φάλαγγας <i>Il</i>.l.c., μάχην <i>Il</i>.17.752, τοὺς στρατιώτας X.<i>HG</i> 7.1.31, a los perros, X.<i>Cyn</i>.3.7, ἡ σελήνη ... ἀνείργει τὰς ... αὐγάς (los rayos enviados por el sol a la tierra), Ach.Tat.<i>Intr.Arat</i>.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[alejar]] a los malvados, D.25.48, τὸ πλῆθος Sch.A.<i>Eu</i>.566<br /><b class="num">•</b>aor. med.-pas. [[alejarse]], [[ser alejado]] οὐ μέντοι καὶ ἀνείρχθη διὰ τοῦτο ὁ δῆμος D.C.72.13.5, εἰ μὴ ... ἀνειρχθῶσι ἀπὸ τοῦ νομοῦ <i>BGU</i> 1762.9.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[contener]] τὸν θυμόν Pl.<i>Lg</i>.731d<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[poner freno]] τιμωρίαις τοὺς ἁμαρτάνοντας D.H.<i>Isoc</i>.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[alejar]] ἑαυτοὺς ... τῆς ... ἀδικίας Plu.2.730b, τινὰς ἀπὸ πράξεως Porph.<i>Abst</i>.1.7.<br /><b class="num">3</b> c. μή [[impedir]] μὴ πρόσω διασκίδνασθαι τὴν ἀγέλην Luc.<i>DDeor</i>.20.5, pero ὅπως τοὺς ἐς τὴν πόλιν ἀποχωρήσοντας πολεμίους ἀνείργοιεν para que impidiesen (sc. retirarse a la ciudad) a los enemigos que iban a retirarse a la ciudad</i> Polyaen.1.40.9.
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