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ἐλάχιστος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[ᾰ], η, ον, Sup. of [[ἐλαχύς]]: Comp. [[ἐλάσσων]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[smallest]], [[least]], freq. with a neg., [[γέρας]], [[δύναμις οὐκ ἐ]]., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>573</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.168</span>, etc.; [[λόγου ἐλαχίστου]] of [[least]] [[account]], <span class="bibl">Id.1.143</span>; [[ἐλαχίστου ἐδέησε διαφθεῖραι]] [[narrowly]] [[miss]]ed [[destroy]]ing them, <span class="bibl">Th.2.77</span>; περὶ ἐλαχίστου [[ποιεῖσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ap.</span>30a</span>; παρ' ἐλάχιστον ἐποίησεν αὐτοὺς ἀφαιρεθῆναι <span class="bibl">D.17.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of [[time]], [[shortest]], [[δι' ἐλαχίστου]] (sc. [[χρόνου]]) <span class="bibl">Th.3.39</span>; [[δι' ἐλαχίστης βουλῆς]] = with [[shortest]] [[deliberation]], <span class="bibl">Id.1.138</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of Number, [[fewest]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>378a</span>; ἐ. τὸν ἀριθμόν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1312a30</span>; [[ἐν ἐλαχίστοις δυσίν]] = [[between]] two [[at least]]. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1131a15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Math., [[ἐλάχιστα καὶ μέγιστα]] = [[minima]] and [[maxima]], <span class="bibl">Apollon.Perg.<span class="title">Con.</span>1</span> <span class="title">Praef.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[τὸ ἐλάχιστον]], [[τοὐλάχιστον]], [[at the least]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.13</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.7.8</span>, <span class="bibl">D.4.21</span>; [[ἐλάχιστα]] = [[least]] of any one, <span class="bibl">Th.1.70</span>; [[ὡς ἐλάχιστα]] = [[as little as possible]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 63d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> from [[ἐλάχιστος]] came a new Comp. [[ἐλαχιστότερος]] = [[less than the least]], ἐ. πάντων ἁγίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span>3.8</span>: Sup. [[ἐλαχιστότατος]] [[very least of all]], <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>3.54</span>, <span class="bibl">9.406</span>.</span> | |Definition=[ᾰ], η, ον, Sup. of [[ἐλαχύς]]: Comp. [[ἐλάσσων]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[smallest]], [[least]], freq. with a neg., [[γέρας]], [[δύναμις οὐκ ἐ]]., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>573</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.168</span>, etc.; [[λόγου ἐλαχίστου]] of [[least]] [[account]], <span class="bibl">Id.1.143</span>; [[ἐλαχίστου ἐδέησε διαφθεῖραι]] [[narrowly]] [[miss]]ed [[destroy]]ing them, <span class="bibl">Th.2.77</span>; περὶ ἐλαχίστου [[ποιεῖσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ap.</span>30a</span>; παρ' ἐλάχιστον ἐποίησεν αὐτοὺς ἀφαιρεθῆναι <span class="bibl">D.17.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of [[time]], [[shortest]], [[δι' ἐλαχίστου]] (sc. [[χρόνου]]) <span class="bibl">Th.3.39</span>; [[δι' ἐλαχίστης βουλῆς]] = with [[shortest]] [[deliberation]], <span class="bibl">Id.1.138</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of Number, [[fewest]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>378a</span>; ἐ. τὸν ἀριθμόν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1312a30</span>; [[ἐν ἐλαχίστοις δυσίν]] = [[between]] two [[at least]]. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1131a15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Math., [[ἐλάχιστα καὶ μέγιστα]] = [[minima]] and [[maxima]], <span class="bibl">Apollon.Perg.<span class="title">Con.</span>1</span> <span class="title">Praef.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[τὸ ἐλάχιστον]], [[τοὐλάχιστον]], [[at the least]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.13</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.7.8</span>, <span class="bibl">D.4.21</span>; [[ἐλάχιστα]] = [[least]] of any one, <span class="bibl">Th.1.70</span>; [[ὡς ἐλάχιστα]] = [[as little as possible]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 63d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> from [[ἐλάχιστος]] came a new Comp. [[ἐλαχιστότερος]] = [[less than the least]], ἐ. πάντων ἁγίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Eph.</span>3.8</span>: Sup. [[ἐλαχιστότατος]] [[very least of all]], <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>3.54</span>, <span class="bibl">9.406</span>.</span> | ||
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|btext=η, ον :<br /><b>1</b> le plus petit, le moindre ; τὸ ἐλάχιστον, [[τοὐλάχιστον]], ἐπ’ ἐλάχιστον, ἐλάχιστα, au moins ; περὶ ἐλαχίστου ποιεῖσθαι PLAT faire le moins de cas possible ; δι’ ἐλαχίστου THC dans le moins de temps possible;<br /><b>2</b> le moins nombreux possible, très peu nombreux.<br />'''Étymologie:''' Sp. de [[ἐλαχύς]], et aussi, pour le sens, de [[ὀλίγος]] ; cf. [[ἐλάσσων]]. | |btext=η, ον :<br /><b>1</b> le plus petit, le moindre ; τὸ ἐλάχιστον, [[τοὐλάχιστον]], ἐπ’ ἐλάχιστον, ἐλάχιστα, au moins ; περὶ ἐλαχίστου ποιεῖσθαι PLAT faire le moins de cas possible ; δι’ ἐλαχίστου THC dans le moins de temps possible;<br /><b>2</b> le moins nombreux possible, très peu nombreux.<br />'''Étymologie:''' Sp. de [[ἐλαχύς]], et aussi, pour le sens, de [[ὀλίγος]] ; cf. [[ἐλάσσων]]. | ||
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