θεῖον: Difference between revisions

|btext=<span class="bld">1</span>ου (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> [[soufre]];<br /><b>2</b> fumée de soufre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Θυ, être vaporeux ; cf. [[θυμός]], <i>lat.</i> [[fumus]].<br /><span class="bld">2</span><i>neutre ou acc. masc. de</i> [[θεῖος]]²;<br /><i>acc. de</i> [[θεῖος]]¹.

|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[brimstone]] (Il., IA).<br />Other forms: ep. [[θέειον]], also [[θήϊον]] (χ 493)<br />Compounds: also with <b class="b3">δια-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐκ-</b>, <b class="b3">περι-</b>, [[treat with sulphur]] (Od., medic.); from here <b class="b3">θεώματα τὰ περικαθαρτήρια</b> H.<br />Derivatives: Diminutivum <b class="b3">θε(ι)άφιον</b> (H., Tz.; [[θέαφος]] Eust.), adj. [[θειώδης]] [[sulphuric]] (Str., medic.), denomin. verb [[θειόω]], [[θεόω]], ep. [[θεειόω]],<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [268] <b class="b2">*dʰues-</b> [[smoke]] [doubtful!]<br />Etymology: The basic form was [[θέειον]], from where through hyphaeresis [[θεῖον]], through further loss of the <b class="b3">ι θεόω</b>, [[θεάφιον]]; further through metrical lengthening and suffix-change unique [[θήϊον]]. [[θέειον]] < <b class="b3">*θϜέσειον</b> is a substantivized adjective from a noun <b class="b3">*θϜέσος</b> n. prop. [[smoke]], formed to a verb for <b class="b2">smoke, breathe (out)</b> in Lith. <b class="b2">dves-iù</b> [[expire the soul]]. Solmsen Unt. 85ff. (in details diff.). Cf. on [[θεός]] and 2. [[θύω]].