βοάω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ep. 3sg. [[βοάᾳ]], 3pl. [[βοόωσιν]], part. [[βοόων]], Il.14.394, 17.265, 15.687: Ion.impf.<br><span class="bld">A</span> βοάασκε A.R.2.588: fut. βοήσομαι Th.7.48, etc.; Dor. [[βοάσομαι]] Ar.''Nu.''1154 (lyr.); later βοήσω A.R.3.792, ''AP''7.32 (Jul.), etc. (βοάσω E.''Ion'' 1447 (lyr.) is aor. subj.): aor. ἐβόησα Il.11.15, S.''Tr.'' 772, etc.; Ep. [[βόησα]] Il.23.847; Dor. [[βόασα]] B.16.14; Ion. [[ἔβωσα]] Il.12.337, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.146, Hippon. 1, Herod. 3.23; sts.in Com., Cratin. 396, Ar. ''Pax'' 1155: pf. βεβόηκα Philostr.''VS''2.1.11:—Med., βοώμενος Ar.''V.'' 1228 (perhaps Pass.): Ep.aor. βοήσατο Q.S.10.465, Ion. [[ἐβώσατο]] Theoc. 17.60; part. βοησάμενος Ant.Lib.25.3:—Pass., Ion. aor. ἐβώσθην [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.131: pf. βεβόημαι ''AP''7.138 (Aceratus), Ion. part. βεβωμένος [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.39: plpf. ἐβεβόητο Paus.6.11.3:—[[cry aloud]], [[shout]], ὀξὺ βοήσας Il.17.89; ὅσσον τε γέγωνε βοήσας Od.6.294; πᾶσα γὰρ πόλις βοᾷ A. ''Ag.''1106 (lyr.); ὡς δράκων β. Id.''Th.''381; <b class="b3">β. γραμμάτων ἐν ξυλλαβαῖς</b> ib.468; <b class="b3">οἱ βοησόμενοι</b> [[men ready to shout]] (in the [[ἐκκλησία]]), D. 13.20; <b class="b3">ὁ δῆμος ἐβόησευ</b>... of acclamations, ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''41.19 (iii/iv A. D.), cf. Charito 1.1, al., ''IG''12(9).906 (Chalcis, iii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> of things, [[roar]], [[howl]], as the wind and waves, οὔτε… κῦμα τόσον βοάᾳ ποτὶ χέρσον Il.14.394; [[resound]], [[echo]], ἀμφὶ δέ τ' ἄκραι ἠϊόνες βοόωσιν 17.265; βοᾷ δὲ πόντιος κλύδων A.''Pr.''431 (lyr.), etc.; <b class="b3">βοᾷ δ' ἐν ὠσὶ κέλαδος</b> [[rings]], Id.''Pers.''605; <b class="b3">τὸ πρᾶγμα φανερόν ἐστιν, αὐτὸ γὰρ βοᾷ</b> it [[proclaims]] itself, Ar.''V.''921; φαίνεται αὐτὰ τὰ στοιχεῖα βοᾶν ὡς ἑλκόμενα [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''1091a10.<br><span class="bld">II</span> c. acc. pers., [[call to one]], [[call on]], Pi. ''P.''6.36, E.''Med.''205 (lyr.), [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.92, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.2.5, Herod.4.41:—Med.<b class="b3">βοησάμενοι δαίμονας</b> Ant.Lib.l.c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc., [[call for]], [[shout out for]], S.''Tr.''772; β. τὴν βοήθειαν ''Hell.Oxy.''10.2.<br><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. cogn., β. βοάν Ar.''Nu.''1153 (lyr.); <b class="b3">β. μέλος, ἰωάν</b>, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''976, ''Ph.''216 (lyr.); β. λοιγόν A.''Ch.''402 (lyr.); ἄλγος E.''Tr.''1310(lyr.): c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">βοάσαθ' ὑμέναιον ἀοιδαῖς ἰαχαῖς τε νύμφαν</b> [[sound aloud]] the bridal hymn in honour of the bride, ib.335 (lyr.); ἔλεγον ἰήϊον ἐβόα κίθαρις E.''Hyps. Fr.''3(1).iii 10.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[noise abroad]], [[celebrate]], <b class="b3">ἡ ῥάφανος ἣν ἐβοᾶτε</b> Alex. 15.7; πρήγματα βεβωμένα ἀνὰ Ἰωνίην [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.39; ἐβώσθησαν ἀνὰ τὴν Ἑλλάδα Id.6.131; οἱ βοηθέντες ἐπὶ χρήμασι Lib.''Or.''59.155; <b class="b3">βεβοῆσθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ Μαραθῶνος, ἐκ τῶν ἀδικημάτων</b>, Id.''Decl.''11.18, 5.53.<br><span class="bld">5</span> c. inf., [[cry aloud]] or [[command in aloud noice]] to do a thing, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1287, E.''Andr.''297 (lyr.); βοᾶν τινι ἄγειν X.''An.''1.8.12; <b class="b3">ἐβόων ἀλλήλοις μὴ θεῖν</b> ib.19; also, [[cry aloud]] that... Epicrat.11.31(anap.); <b class="b3">β. ὅτι</b>… X. ''An.''1.8.1, Antiph.125.5.<br><span class="bld">6</span> Pass., to [[be filled with sound]], πᾶσαν δὲ χρὴ γαῖαν βοᾶσθαι ὑμνῳδίαις E.''Hel.''1434; to [[be deafened]], Ar.''V.'' 1228. (Cf. [[βοή]].)