ἐπιθυμία: Difference between revisions

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 |Beta Code=e)piqumi/a
 |Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">desire, yearning</b>, ἐ. ἐκτελέσαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπιθυμίᾳ</b> <b class="b2">by passion</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προνοίᾳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.13</span>: generally, <b class="b2">appetite</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>419d</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">αἱ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>82c</span>; esp. <b class="b2">sexual desire, lust</b>, <span class="bibl">Democr.234</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>232b</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">αἱ πρὸς τοὺς</b> <b class="b3">παῖδας ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>2.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span>. c. gen., <b class="b2">longing after</b> a thing, <b class="b2">desire of</b> or <b class="b2">for</b> it, <b class="b3">ὕδατος, τοῦ πιεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.52</span>, <span class="bibl">7.84</span>, etc.; τοῦ πλέονος <span class="bibl">Democr. 224</span>; τῆς τιμωρίας <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.1.7</span>; τῆς μεθ' ὑμῶν πολιτείας <span class="bibl">And.2.10</span>; τῆς παρθενίας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>406b</span>; εἰς ἐ. τινὸς ἐλθεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Criti.</span>113d</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἐ</b>. τινὸς εἶναι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prt.</span>318a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>143e</span>; γεγονέναι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>841c</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἐ. τινὸς</b> ἀφικέσθαι θεάσασθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ti.</span>19b</span>; ἐ. τινὸς ἐμβαλεῖν τινί <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.1.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἐ. ἐμποιεῖν ἔς τινα</b> <b class="b2">an inclination</b> towards... <span class="bibl">Th.4.81</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span>. = [[ἐπιθύμημα]], <b class="b2">object of desire</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπιθυμίας τυχεῖν</b> Thalesap.Stob.3.1.172, cf. Lync. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.295a</span>; <b class="b3">ἀνδρὸς ἐ</b>., of woman, <span class="bibl">Secund.<span class="title">Sent.</span>8</span>; <b class="b3">πενήτων</b> <b class="b3">ἐ</b>., of sleep, prob. in ib.<span class="bibl">13</span>.</span>
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+|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0943.png Seite 943]] ἡ, Begierde, Verlangen wonach, Liebe wozu (ἐπὶ τὸν θυμὸν ἰοῦσα Plat. Crat. 419 d); ἡδονῶν Plat. Phaedr. 237 d; τῆς παρθένου Tim. 19 b; τοῦ ὕδατος Thuc. 2, 52; τοῦ [[πιεῖν]] 7, 84; ἡ περὶ τοὺς παῖδας καὶ γυναῖκας Isocr. 3, 39, wie αἱ περὶ τοὺς λόγους ἐπιθυμίαι καὶ ἡδοναί Plat. Rep. I, 328 d; αἱ πρὸς τοὺς παῖδας ἐπιθυμίαι Xen. Lac. 2, 15, wie πρὸς τὸ ζῆν Pol. 3, 63, 6; ἐν ἐπιθυμίᾳ εἶναί τινος, Verlangen wonach haben, Plat. Prot. 318 a, wie γίγνεσθαι Legg. VIII, 841 c; εἰς ἐπιθυμίαν τινὸς [[ἐλθεῖν]] Critia. 113 c; ἐπιθυμίαν εἶχεν ἀκούειν Xen. Cyr. 1, 4, 3; ἐπιθυμίαις μείζοσι χρῆσθαι Thuc. 6, 15; ἐπιθυμίαν ἐμποιεῖν, Begierde einflößen, 4, 81, wie ἐμβάλλειν Xen. Cyr. 1, 1, 8. – Luft, Genuß, Plat. Phaed. 82 c Phaedr. 232 c; – das Vorhaben, Eur. Cycl. 448; Begehr, ἐπιθυμίας τυχεῖν Pittac. Stob. fl. 3, 79; τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν κτήσασθαι Ath. VII, 295 a.
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