διαβολή: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, ([[διαβάλλω]] V)<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[false]] [[accusation]], [[slander]], Epich.148; ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.66,73; διαβολὴ λόγου Th.8.91; διαβολὰς [[ἐνδέχεσθαι]], διαβολὰς [[προσίεσθαι]], to [[give]] [[ear]] to [[false]] [[accusation]]s, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.80, 6.123; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἔχειν ὡς .</b>. to have it [[slanderous]]ly said that... Isoc.8.125; ὀνείδους καὶ δ. [[τυγχάνειν]] Lys.25.6; <b class="b3">ἐν διαβολῇ καθεστηκέναι</b> ibid.; διαλύσειν τὴν διαβολήν Th.1.131: of [[charge]]s not necessarily [[false]] or [[malicious]], <b class="b3">δ. ταῖς ἐμαῖς</b> the [[accusation]]s which I [[bring]], E.''Andr.''1005, cf. Isoc.1.17; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς διαβολὴν κυροῦντα</b> [[tend]]ing to [[discredit]], Plb.12.15.9, cf. 2.11.4; <b class="b3">ἐμὴ διαβολή</b> [[prejudice]] [[against]] me, Pl. ''Ap.''19b; διαβολὴ εἰς ἐμέ And.1.30; διαβολὴ καθ' αὑτοῦ παρέσχεν Plu. ''Them.''4, cf. Phryn.Com.58; opp. [[δόξα]], [[ill-repute]], Men.723; <b class="b3">διαβολὴν λῦσαι καὶ ποιῆσαι</b> [[remove]], [[create]] [[prejudice]] against an [[antagonist]], Arist.''Rh.''1415a27; δ. [[ἀπολύεσθαι]] D.H.6.59.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ([[διαβάλλω]] ''III'') [[quarrel]], [[enmity]], κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ. Th.2.65; ἡ πρὸς τὸ συγγενὲς διαβολή Plu.2.479b; <b class="b3">ἡ πρὸς θάνατον διαβολή</b> [[fear]], [[aversion]] from it, ib.110a: c. gen., <b class="b3">διαβολὴ τοῦ πάθους</b> ib.456b; <b class="b3">εἰς διαβολήν τινος</b> to [[withstand]] them, [[LXX]] ''Nu.''22.32.<br><span class="bld">III</span> ([[διαβάλλω]] ''VIII'') [[legal]] [[obligation]] (?), Leg.Gort.9.35.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[fraud]], Sch.Ar.''Pl.'' 373.