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|Definition=ον, Ep. and Ion. word, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">terrible, violent</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> of persons, <b class="b3">ὧδ' ἔ. ἐών</b>, of Achilles, <span class="bibl">Il.21.589</span> ; <b class="b3">πάντων ἐκπαγλότατ' ἀνδρῶν</b>, also of Achilles, <span class="bibl">1.146</span>, <span class="bibl">18.170</span> ; of other heroes, <span class="bibl">20.389</span>, <span class="bibl">21.452</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> sts. of things, χειμὼν ἔ. <span class="bibl">Od.14.522</span> ; ἐκπάγλοις ἐπέεσσιν <span class="bibl">Il.15.198</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.77</span> ; ἔδεισεν γὰρ ἐμὴν ἔ. ἐνιπήν <span class="bibl">10.448</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">17.216</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> mostly Adv. <b class="b3">-λως</b> <b class="b2">terribly, vehemently, exceedingly</b>, ἐ. ἀπόλεσσαν <span class="bibl">Il.1.268</span> ; κοτέοντο <span class="bibl">2.223</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐθέλει οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">357</span> ; μαίνεται <span class="bibl">9.238</span> ; ὠδύσατ' ἐ. <span class="bibl">Od.5.340</span> ; ἔχθαιρε <span class="bibl">11.437</span> ; ὀδύρεται <span class="bibl">15.355</span> ; αἴθεται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>2.171</span> (ἐκπατίως Erot.) ; <b class="b3">ἐ. πονέει</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.3</span> : neut. as Adv., ἔκπαγλον ἐπεύξατο <span class="bibl">Il.13.413</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nic. <span class="title">Th.</span>448</span>, etc. ; οὐ γὰρ ἐγώ σ' ἔ. ἀεικιῶ <span class="bibl">Il.22.256</span> : neut. pl., <b class="b3">ἔκπαγλα φιλεῖν</b> to love <b class="b2">beyond all measure</b>, <span class="bibl">3.415</span>, <span class="bibl">5.423</span> ; ἢν ἔ. χαλεφθῇ <span class="bibl">Nic. <span class="title">Th.</span>445</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in later Poets the word freq. signifies merely, <b class="b2">marvellous, wondrous</b>, ἀνὴρ ἔ. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.79</span> ; σθένει ἔ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">I.</span>7(6).22</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐν πόνοις ἔ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">6(5).54</span> : not freq. in Trag., <b class="b3">ἔ. κακόν, τέρας</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>862</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span> 548</span> ; δείπνων ἀρρήτων ἔκπαγλ' ἄχθη <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>204</span> (lyr.). Adv. ἔκπαγλα <b class="b2">marvellously</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>716</span> (lyr.): in early Prose only once, ὅπλα τὰ ἐκπαγλότατα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Hier.</span>11.3</span> ; in Com., <span class="bibl">Eup.8.14D.</span> (Sup.). (Metath. for <b class="b3">Εκπλαγος (ἐκπλήσσω)</b> acc. to <span class="bibl">Eust.68.18</span> ; perh. dissim. from <b class="b3">*ἐκπλαγλος</b>.) </span> | |Definition=ον, Ep. and Ion. word, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">terrible, violent</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> of persons, <b class="b3">ὧδ' ἔ. ἐών</b>, of Achilles, <span class="bibl">Il.21.589</span> ; <b class="b3">πάντων ἐκπαγλότατ' ἀνδρῶν</b>, also of Achilles, <span class="bibl">1.146</span>, <span class="bibl">18.170</span> ; of other heroes, <span class="bibl">20.389</span>, <span class="bibl">21.452</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> sts. of things, χειμὼν ἔ. <span class="bibl">Od.14.522</span> ; ἐκπάγλοις ἐπέεσσιν <span class="bibl">Il.15.198</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.77</span> ; ἔδεισεν γὰρ ἐμὴν ἔ. ἐνιπήν <span class="bibl">10.448</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">17.216</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> mostly Adv. <b class="b3">-λως</b> <b class="b2">terribly, vehemently, exceedingly</b>, ἐ. ἀπόλεσσαν <span class="bibl">Il.1.268</span> ; κοτέοντο <span class="bibl">2.223</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐθέλει οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">357</span> ; μαίνεται <span class="bibl">9.238</span> ; ὠδύσατ' ἐ. <span class="bibl">Od.5.340</span> ; ἔχθαιρε <span class="bibl">11.437</span> ; ὀδύρεται <span class="bibl">15.355</span> ; αἴθεται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>2.171</span> (ἐκπατίως Erot.) ; <b class="b3">ἐ. πονέει</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.3</span> : neut. as Adv., ἔκπαγλον ἐπεύξατο <span class="bibl">Il.13.413</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nic. <span class="title">Th.</span>448</span>, etc. ; οὐ γὰρ ἐγώ σ' ἔ. ἀεικιῶ <span class="bibl">Il.22.256</span> : neut. pl., <b class="b3">ἔκπαγλα φιλεῖν</b> to love <b class="b2">beyond all measure</b>, <span class="bibl">3.415</span>, <span class="bibl">5.423</span> ; ἢν ἔ. χαλεφθῇ <span class="bibl">Nic. <span class="title">Th.</span>445</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in later Poets the word freq. signifies merely, <b class="b2">marvellous, wondrous</b>, ἀνὴρ ἔ. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.79</span> ; σθένει ἔ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">I.</span>7(6).22</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐν πόνοις ἔ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">6(5).54</span> : not freq. in Trag., <b class="b3">ἔ. κακόν, τέρας</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>862</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span> 548</span> ; δείπνων ἀρρήτων ἔκπαγλ' ἄχθη <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>204</span> (lyr.). Adv. ἔκπαγλα <b class="b2">marvellously</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>716</span> (lyr.): in early Prose only once, ὅπλα τὰ ἐκπαγλότατα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Hier.</span>11.3</span> ; in Com., <span class="bibl">Eup.8.14D.</span> (Sup.). (Metath. for <b class="b3">Εκπλαγος (ἐκπλήσσω)</b> acc. to <span class="bibl">Eust.68.18</span> ; perh. dissim. from <b class="b3">*ἐκπλαγλος</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0771.png Seite 771]] (durch Metathesis aus [[ἐκπλήσσω]]), Entsetzen erregend, erschrecklich, entsetzlich; von furchtbaren Kriegshelden, καὶ [[θαρσαλέος]] [[πολεμιστής]] Il. 21, 489; πάντων ἐκπαγλότατ' ἀνδρῶν 1, 146, wie Hes. O. 153; Pind. P. 4, 79; σθένει I. 6, 22; ἐν πόνοις 5, 21; von Sachen, wie [[χειμών]], fürchterliches Ungewitter, Od. 14, 522; ἔπεα, Schreckwort, 8, 77, wie [[ἐνιπή]] 10, 448; [[τέρας]], κακόν, Aesch. Ch. 541 Ag. 836; δείπνων ἄχθη Soph. El. 197. In Prosa ὅπλα ἐκπαγλότατα Xen. Hier. 11. 3. – Adv. ἐκπάγλως, ἀπόλεσσαν Il. 1, 268; ὠδύσατο Od. 5, 340; ἐθέλειν, d. i. gar sehr, Il. 2, 357, wie auch ἔκπαγλον, z. B. ἀεικιῶ σε Od. 22, 256; ἐπεύξατο Il. 13, 413; γαυριᾶν Callim. Del. 247; ἔκπαγλα φιλεῖν, erschrecklich lieben, Il. 3, 415. 5, 424 u. a. D.; Soph. O. C. 720, ch. | |||
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