philosophus: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>phĭlŏsŏphus</b>: a, um, adj., = [[φιλόσοφος]]>,<br /><b>I</b> philosophical: philosopha [[sententia]], Pac. ap. Gell. 13, 8, 4: scriptiones, Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 121: [[verbum]], Macr. S. 7, 1, § 1: [[tractatus]], id. ib. 7, 1, § 13.—<br /><b>II</b> Subst.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> phĭ-lŏsŏphus, i, m., a [[philosopher]]: philosophi [[denique]] ipsius, qui de suā vi ac sapientiā [[unus]] omnia [[paene]] profitetur, est [[tamen]] quaedam [[descriptio]], ut is, qui studeat, omnium rerum divinarum [[atque]] humanarum vim, naturam causasque nosse et omnem [[bene]] vivendi rationem [[tenere]] et persequi, nomine hoc appelletur, Cic. de Or. 1, 49, 212: [[alio]] tempore rhetorum praecepta tradere, [[alio]] philosophorum, id. Tusc. 2, 3, 9: [[nemo]] [[aegrotus]] [[quicquam]] somniat tam infandum, [[quod]] non [[aliquis]] dicat [[philosophus]], Varr. ap. Non. 56, 15; cf. Cic. Div. 2, 58, 119.—Plur.: Stoici philosophi, Vulg. Act. 17, 18.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> phĭlŏsŏpha, ae, f., a [[female]] [[philosopher]]: ea [[villa]] [[tamquam]] philosopha videtur esse, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5; so in apposition: philosopha [[anicula]], Verus ap. Vulcat. Avid. Cass. 1.—Hence, adv.: phĭlŏsŏphē, [[philosophically]]: in his ipsis prooemiis [[philosophe]] scribere voluimus, Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 8.—Ironically, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 47.