οἶνος

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A wine, μέλας οἶ. (cf. οἶνοψ) Od.5.265,9.196 ; ἐρυθρός 5.165, 9.163 ; αἶθοψ Il.1.462, 4.259 ; ἡδύς Od.2.349,9.204 ; ἡδύποτος 15.507 ; μελιηδής Il.4.346, al. ; μελίφρων 6.264 ; παλαιός Od.2.340, Pi. O.9.48, cf. Simon.75 ; οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις X.An.4.4.9 ; ἐΰφρων Il. 3.246 ; εὐήνωρ Od.4.622 ; οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ 1.110 : with Preps., ἐν οἴνῳ over one's cups, Ar.Lys.1227, Call.Epigr.23.8 ; παρ' οἴνῳ S.OT780 ; παρ' οἶνον Plu.2.143d ; μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ. Th. 6.28 : also in pl., ἡ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβή Pl.Lg.641c, 645c ; ἐπ' οἴνοις Pherecr.153.9 : pl. also, οἶνοι, wines, X.l.c., Pl.R.573a,al. ; οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος wine at 12 drachmae the cask, D.42.20 : prov., οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ Eub.135 ; οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα (v. ἀλήθεια), in vino veritas, Alc.57, Theoc.29.1 ; οἶνος . . ἀληθής Pl.Smp.217e ; οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', Antiph.300.1 : οἶνος is.freq. omitted, πίνεὶν πολύν (sc. οἶνον) E.Cyc.569, Theoc.18.11 ; esp. with names of places, Θάσιος, Χῖος, etc., Eub.124,125,126 : resin was used as a preservative, πισσίτης οἶ. Plu.2.676c.    2 fermented juice of other kinds, οἶνος ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένος barley wine, a kind of beer, Hdt.2.77 ; οἶ. φοινικήϊος palm-wine, ib.86, cf. 1.193 ; lotus-wine, Id.4.177, etc. ; from which drinks grape-wine (οἶ. ἀμπέλινος) is expressly distd., Id.2.60.    II the wine-market, τρέχ' ἐς τὸν οἶ. Ar. Fr.299.    III name of Dionysus, Orph.Fr.216. (ϝοῖνος Leg.Gort. 10.39, Inscr.Cypr.148H. ; cf. Lat. vinum.<*>