πρόσφατος

English (LSJ)

ον,

   A fresh, not decomposed, of a corpse miraculously preserved, νῦν δέ μοι ἑρσήεις καὶ π. ἐν μεγάροισιν κεῖσαι Il.24.757; νεκρὸς π. Hdt.2.89, 121.έ; τροφὴ ἔτι π. (sc. before digestion begins) Arist.PA675b32; [ζῷα] τὰ πεπωκότα πόμα π. which have taken a recent drink, Id.HA520b31; πορφύρας . . πρόσφατον τὸ ἄνθος ἔτι φυλαττούσης Plu.Alex.36; of fish, Antiph.218.1, Men.462.4, PMich.Zen.72.8 (iii B.C.); ἐχῖνοι Posidipp.14; of poultry, Gal.Vict.Att.8; [κρέα] Hp.Acut. (Sp.) 49, cf. Sor.2.15, al.; δέλεαρ Arist.HA534a12; ζῷα π., opp. salted, D.S.3.31, cf. Gal.6.728; ἄλφιτα καὶ ἄλητα Hp. Vict.2.44, gloss on ποταίνια in Acut.37; καρποί, ἔλαιον, Arist.Pr.926a30,927a29; ῥίζαι [σιλφίου] Thphr.HP6.3.5; σταφυλή LXX Nu.6.3, Sor. 1.51; φῦκος Agatharch.35; νάρδος Dsc.1.7; χιών Plb.3.55.1; παγάν Pi.P.4.299 (unless πρόσφατον ξενωθείς = recently entertained); ὕδωρ newly-drawn well-water, Plu.2.690c; ποτόν Porph.Marc.4; αἷμα uncoagulated, opp. πεπηγότες θρόμβοι, Hp.Epid.7.10; [καταμηνίων ῥύσις] -ωτέρα Arist.GA764a6; σπέρμα, οὖρον, Id.Pr.924b28, 907b25.    2 of events and actions, recent, δίκαι A.Ch.804 (lyr.); ἐπιστολαί S.Fr.128; ὀργή Lys.18.19; ὀχεία Arist.HA 509b31; φόβος Aen.Tact.3.1; φθόνος Plu.Them.24; θεωρίαι καὶ μαθήσεις Arist.EE 1237a24; φαντασία Id.MM1203b4; λύπη defined as δόξα πρόσφατος κακοῦ παρουσίας Zeno Stoic.1.52; ἀτύχημα Plb.1.21.9; εὐεργεσίαι Id.2.46.1; [πράγματα] Plu.2.146b; ὄγκοι( = οἰδήματα) Gal.18(2).145; βήξ, i.e. not yet chronic, Sor.1.123, cf. 2.46; γάλα, i.e. lately begun to be secreted, Id.1.89; of persons, recent in date, of Homer, Arist. Mete.351b35; μάρτυρες . . οἱ μὲν παλαιοὶ οἱ δὲ π. Id.Rh.1375b27: used predicatively, χρόνοι [τοῖς πλουσίοις] τοῦ δίκην ὑποσχεῖν . . δίδονται, καὶ τἀδικήμαθ' ἕωλα . . ὡς ὑμᾶς καὶ ψύχρ' ἀφικνεῖται, τῶν δ' ἄλλων ἡμῶν ἕκαστος π. κρίνεται the cases of us poor men are served up fresh, D.21.112; νεαλὴς καὶ π. fresh (because recently imprisoned), Id.25.61.    3 new, οὐκ ἔστι πᾶν π. ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον LXX Ec.1.9; οὐκ ἔσται ἐν σοὶ θεὸς π. ib.Ps.80(81).10; ὁδὸν π. καὶ ζῶσαν Ep.Hebr.10.20; ἀεὶ ἡδίων ἡ π. ἀφροδίτη Alciphr.1.39.    II Adv. -τως newly, lately, π. ἠγγελμένων Aen.Tact.16.2, cf. LXX De.24.5, OGI315.23 (Pessinus, ii B.C.), Parth.28.1, D.S.14.115, J.BJ1.6.2, Babr.30.3, Anon.Hist. (FGrH 153) p.826 J. (Orig. = νεωστὶ ἀνῃρημένος (cf. πέφαται, etc.) acc. to Phot.; perh. slaughtered for (the occasion).)