ἄση: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄση:''' (ᾰ) ἡ досл. пресыщение, перен. тж. pl. отвращение; раздражение, досада [[Sappho]], Eur., Her., Plat., Luc.
|elrutext='''ἄση:''' (ᾰ) ἡ досл. пресыщение, перен. тж. pl. отвращение; раздражение, досада [[Sappho]], Eur., Her., Plat., Luc.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[nausea]], [[loathing]], [[vexation]] (Hp.).<br />Dialectal forms: Aeol. <b class="b3">ἄσα</b><br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀσηρός</b> (<b class="b3">-α-</b>) <b class="b2">causing discomfort, feeling disgust </b> (Hp.). Denom.(?) <b class="b3">ἀσάομαι</b> <b class="b2">feel nausea</b> (Hp.)<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]X [probably]<br />Etymology: If originally [[supersaturation]], <b class="b3">ἄση</b> belongs to <b class="b3">ἆ-σαι</b>, <b class="b3">ἄ-μεναι</b>, but the formation makes difficulty. Solmsen Wortforsch. 242ff. assumes analogically preserved <b class="b3">σα-</b>suffix from the zero grade ἀ-, PIE <b class="b2">*sh₂-</b>. He rejects a form <b class="b2">*sh₂-ti̯ā</b>. Better is <b class="b3">*ἄδσ-α</b>, from the <b class="b3">σ-</b>stem in <b class="b3">ἅδος</b> [[satiation]] (Il.); simplification of the <b class="b3">-σ-</b> (except perhaps in <b class="b3">ἀσσαροτέρας</b> Sapph. 77) due to epic influence?; s. Schwyzer 321. Not very convincing. - Cf. [[ἆσαι]], [[ἅδην]], <b class="b3">ἀδμολίη</b>.
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