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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: capital of Laconia (Δ 52).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">-τα</b><br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Σπαρτ-ιάτης</b>, f. <b class="b3">-ιᾶτις</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-ιήτης</b>, <b class="b3">-ιῆτις</b> <b class="b2">Spartan (m\/f)</b> (IA), after <b class="b3">οἰκιή-της</b>, <b class="b3">πολι-ήτης</b> (Schwyzer 500 w. lit.), with <b class="b3">-ιατικός</b>, <b class="b3">-ιητικός</b> (Hdt. etc.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 209, Chantraine Études 122).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Appellative meaning unknown; so without etymology. On the attempts to connect the word as IE with <b class="b3">σπείρω</b> or <b class="b3">σπάρτη</b> or the plantname <b class="b3">σπάρτος</b>, s. Bölte P.-W. II : 3, 1272f. For Pre-Greek origin Heubeck Beitr. zur Namenforsch. 1, 280 and Gnomon 21, 203. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: capital of Laconia (Δ 52).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">-τα</b><br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Σπαρτ-ιάτης</b>, f. <b class="b3">-ιᾶτις</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-ιήτης</b>, <b class="b3">-ιῆτις</b> <b class="b2">Spartan (m\/f)</b> (IA), after <b class="b3">οἰκιή-της</b>, <b class="b3">πολι-ήτης</b> (Schwyzer 500 w. lit.), with <b class="b3">-ιατικός</b>, <b class="b3">-ιητικός</b> (Hdt. etc.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 209, Chantraine Études 122).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Appellative meaning unknown; so without etymology. On the attempts to connect the word as IE with <b class="b3">σπείρω</b> or <b class="b3">σπάρτη</b> or the plantname <b class="b3">σπάρτος</b>, s. Bölte P.-W. II : 3, 1272f. For Pre-Greek origin Heubeck Beitr. zur Namenforsch. 1, 280 and Gnomon 21, 203. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[Σπάρτη]], δοριξ Σπάρτα, ἡ,<br />[[Sparta]], Hom., etc. | |||
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