3,274,216
edits
ἐκεῖνος: Difference between revisions
1ab
(1b) |
(1ab) |
||
| Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: deictic pron.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">jener, der dort</b> (Il.), (on the use Schwyzer-Debrunner 208f.); with deictic particle <b class="b3">ἐκεινοσ-ί</b> (Att.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">κεῖνος</b> (Il.), <b class="b3">κῆνος</b> (Aeol., Dor.; Dor. also <b class="b3">τῆνος</b>)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐκείνως</b>, <b class="b3">-νῃ</b>; <b class="b3">κήνο-θεν</b> (Alc.), <b class="b3">τηνῶθε(ν</b>) (Dor.) [[ἐκεῖθεν]], material adjective <b class="b3">ἐκείν-ινος</b> <b class="b2">from that material</b> (Arist.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [319] <b class="b2">*h₁eno-</b> [[that]]<br />Etymology: Expressive formation, from several demonstrative elements: <b class="b3">*ἐ-κε-ενος</b> (<b class="b3">ἐ-κεῖ-ενος</b> Ruijgh, Lingua 28, 1971, 169); the last element also in the frozen <b class="b3">ἔνη</b> <b class="b2">the third day</b> (s. v.), in OCS etc. [[onъ]] [[that]], Hitt. <b class="b2">eni-</b>, <b class="b2">anni-</b> [[that]] etc. (Schwyzer 613, W.-Hofmann s. [[enim]], Pok. 319f.); on <b class="b3">ἐ-κε-</b> s. <b class="b3">ἐκει</b>. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: deictic pron.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">jener, der dort</b> (Il.), (on the use Schwyzer-Debrunner 208f.); with deictic particle <b class="b3">ἐκεινοσ-ί</b> (Att.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">κεῖνος</b> (Il.), <b class="b3">κῆνος</b> (Aeol., Dor.; Dor. also <b class="b3">τῆνος</b>)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐκείνως</b>, <b class="b3">-νῃ</b>; <b class="b3">κήνο-θεν</b> (Alc.), <b class="b3">τηνῶθε(ν</b>) (Dor.) [[ἐκεῖθεν]], material adjective <b class="b3">ἐκείν-ινος</b> <b class="b2">from that material</b> (Arist.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [319] <b class="b2">*h₁eno-</b> [[that]]<br />Etymology: Expressive formation, from several demonstrative elements: <b class="b3">*ἐ-κε-ενος</b> (<b class="b3">ἐ-κεῖ-ενος</b> Ruijgh, Lingua 28, 1971, 169); the last element also in the frozen <b class="b3">ἔνη</b> <b class="b2">the third day</b> (s. v.), in OCS etc. [[onъ]] [[that]], Hitt. <b class="b2">eni-</b>, <b class="b2">anni-</b> [[that]] etc. (Schwyzer 613, W.-Hofmann s. [[enim]], Pok. 319f.); on <b class="b3">ἐ-κε-</b> s. <b class="b3">ἐκει</b>. | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[in [[attic]] strengthd. [[ἐκεινοσί]] [[ἐκεῖ]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Demonstr. Pron.: the [[person]] [[there]], that [[person]] or [[thing]], Hom., etc.: [[when]] [[οὗτος]] and [[ἐκεῖνος]] [[refer]] to two things [[before]] mentioned, [[ἐκεῖνος]], [[ille]], belongs to the [[more]] [[remote]], i. e. the [[former]], [[οὗτος]], hic, to the nearer, i. e. the [[latter]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> like [[ille]], to [[denote]] well-[[known]] persons, [[ἐκεῖνος]] [[Θουκυδίδης]] Ar.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> with demonstr. [[force]], Ἰ=ρος [[ἐκεῖνος]] [[ἧσται]] [[Irus]] sits [[there]], Od.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> in [[attic]] the Subst. with [[ἐκεῖνος]] [[properly]] has the Article, and [[ἐκεῖνος]] may [[precede]] or [[follow]] the Subst., [[ἐκείνῃ]] τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, τῇ ἡμέρᾳ [[ἐκείνῃ]]; [[when]] the Art. is omitted in Prose, [[ἐκεῖνος]] follows the Subst., [[νῆες]] ἐκεῖναι Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> adv. [[ἐκείνως]], in that way, in that [[case]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> dat. fem. [[ἐκείνῃ]] as adv.,<br /><b class="num">1.</b> of Place (sub. ὁδῷ), [[there]], at that [[place]], on that [[road]], Hdt., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> of Manner, in that [[manner]], Plat., etc.<br /><b class="num">IV.</b> with Preps., ἐξ ἐκείνου from that [[time]], Xen.; so, ἀπ' ἐκείνου Luc.: κατ' ἐκεῖνα in that [[place]], [[there]], Xen.: μετ' ἐκεῖνα [[afterwards]], Thuc. | |||
}} | }} | ||