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γύαλον: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">hollow (of a cuirass), vales, dells</b> (Il.), also of the hand, cf. <b class="b3">ἐγγυαλίζω</b> s. below.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">γυαλός</b> adj. of <b class="b3">λίθος</b> (Call. Fr. [[anon]]. 331), with diff. accent <b class="b3">γύαλος</b> m. <b class="b2">cubical stone</b> (EM 243, 12); <b class="b3">γυάλας</b> [[cup]] (Megara and Macedonia, Ath. 11, 467 c; s. Solmsen Wortf. 216). <b class="b3">ἐγ-γυαλ-ίζω</b> <b class="b2">hand over</b> (Il.; s. Schwyzer 736). Independ. <b class="b3">ἐγγύαλον</b> (Orion) = <b class="b3">ἔγκοιλον</b>. - Also <b class="b3">γυέλιον κόλπον</b> H.<br />Origin: see <b class="b3">γύης</b><br />Etymology: For the formation one might compare <b class="b3">ἀγκάλη</b>, <b class="b3">ὀμφαλός</b> (Chantr. Form. 245ff.). For <b class="b3">ἐγγυαλίζω</b> one posits the meaning <b class="b2">hollow of the hand</b> Cf. Av. <b class="b2">gav-</b> [[hand]], s. [[ἐγγύη]]. Mostly connected with [[γύης]], [[γυῖα]] s.v. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">hollow (of a cuirass), vales, dells</b> (Il.), also of the hand, cf. <b class="b3">ἐγγυαλίζω</b> s. below.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">γυαλός</b> adj. of <b class="b3">λίθος</b> (Call. Fr. [[anon]]. 331), with diff. accent <b class="b3">γύαλος</b> m. <b class="b2">cubical stone</b> (EM 243, 12); <b class="b3">γυάλας</b> [[cup]] (Megara and Macedonia, Ath. 11, 467 c; s. Solmsen Wortf. 216). <b class="b3">ἐγ-γυαλ-ίζω</b> <b class="b2">hand over</b> (Il.; s. Schwyzer 736). Independ. <b class="b3">ἐγγύαλον</b> (Orion) = <b class="b3">ἔγκοιλον</b>. - Also <b class="b3">γυέλιον κόλπον</b> H.<br />Origin: see <b class="b3">γύης</b><br />Etymology: For the formation one might compare <b class="b3">ἀγκάλη</b>, <b class="b3">ὀμφαλός</b> (Chantr. Form. 245ff.). For <b class="b3">ἐγγυαλίζω</b> one posits the meaning <b class="b2">hollow of the hand</b> Cf. Av. <b class="b2">gav-</b> [[hand]], s. [[ἐγγύη]]. Mostly connected with [[γύης]], [[γυῖα]] s.v. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[deriv. uncertain]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[hollow]], as of the [[cuirass]] ([[θώρηξ]]), [[which]] was [[composed]] of a [[back]]-[[piece]] and [[breast]]-[[piece]], called γύαλα, joined at the sides by clasps or buckles (πόρπαι, περόναι), Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> the [[hollow]] of a [[vessel]] or a [[hollow]] [[vessel]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> the [[hollow]] of a [[rock]], Soph.: a [[cavern]], [[grotto]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> in pl., vales, dales, dells, Hes., Eur. | |||
}} | }} | ||