ἄφαρ: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[forthwith]], [[immediately]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἀφνός· ἐξαίφνης</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀφαρεί</b> (<b class="b3">ἀφάρει</b> Chantr., <b class="b3">ἀφαρεί</b>) <b class="b3">ταχέως καὶ ἀκόπως</b> (EM, H., Suid.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: One connects <b class="b3">ἄφνω</b>, assuming a neuter <b class="b2">r-n-</b>stem, Schwyzer 519, 624 n. 5; vW. 28 connects Goth. [[abrs]] [[strong]], comparing for the meaning Eng. [[fast]]. - I think Fur. (index) brilliantly connects (<b class="b3">ἐξ)αίφνης</b> (with <b class="b3">ἐξαπίνης</b>), and further <b class="b3">αἶψα</b>, <b class="b3">-ηρός</b>, assuming a substr. element, with <b class="b3">α</b>\/<b class="b3">αι</b>, <b class="b3">π</b>\/<b class="b3">φ</b>. He also connects <b class="b3">αἰπύς</b> etc., which is less evident.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[forthwith]], [[immediately]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἀφνός· ἐξαίφνης</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀφαρεί</b> (<b class="b3">ἀφάρει</b> Chantr., <b class="b3">ἀφαρεί</b>) <b class="b3">ταχέως καὶ ἀκόπως</b> (EM, H., Suid.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: One connects <b class="b3">ἄφνω</b>, assuming a neuter <b class="b2">r-n-</b>stem, Schwyzer 519, 624 n. 5; vW. 28 connects Goth. [[abrs]] [[strong]], comparing for the meaning Eng. [[fast]]. - I think Fur. (index) brilliantly connects (<b class="b3">ἐξ)αίφνης</b> (with <b class="b3">ἐξαπίνης</b>), and further <b class="b3">αἶψα</b>, <b class="b3">-ηρός</b>, assuming a substr. element, with <b class="b3">α</b>\/<b class="b3">αι</b>, <b class="b3">π</b>\/<b class="b3">φ</b>. He also connects <b class="b3">αἰπύς</b> etc., which is less evident.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[straightway]], [[forthwith]], at [[once]], [[quickly]], [[presently]], Hom., Trag.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[thereupon]], [[after]] that, Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> in Theogn. as adj. [[swift]], [[fleet]] (cf. [[ἀφάρτερος]]).
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