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λήθαργος: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m., f., also pl.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">lethargy, lethargic fever</b> (Hp., Arist., Chrysipp. Stoic.), also as adj. [[forgetful]] (Men., AP ).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ληθαργ-ικός</b> <b class="b2">affected by lethargy, lethargic</b> (medic., AP), <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Dsc., Gal.), <b class="b3">-ία</b> [[lethargy]] (Kom. Adesp.), <b class="b3">-έω</b> <b class="b2">be forgaful</b> (pap., inscr.). Unclear <b class="b3">ἀλήθαργος</b> POxy. 1381, 100 (liter. text IIp).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Prob. as prop. adjective (scil. <b class="b3">νόσος</b>, <b class="b3">πυρετός</b>). Analysed as <b class="b3">λήθ-αργος</b>, which would have meant "through forgetfulness inactive or slow", "was für die Krankheit nicht ganz einleuchtet" (Frisk). An original <b class="b3">*λήθ-αλγος</b> "suffering of forgetfulness' or "making forget the suffering' is also not immediately clear. - Cf. <b class="b3">λαίθαργος</b>, which shows that the word is Pre-Greek; so the considerations are useless. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m., f., also pl.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">lethargy, lethargic fever</b> (Hp., Arist., Chrysipp. Stoic.), also as adj. [[forgetful]] (Men., AP ).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ληθαργ-ικός</b> <b class="b2">affected by lethargy, lethargic</b> (medic., AP), <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Dsc., Gal.), <b class="b3">-ία</b> [[lethargy]] (Kom. Adesp.), <b class="b3">-έω</b> <b class="b2">be forgaful</b> (pap., inscr.). Unclear <b class="b3">ἀλήθαργος</b> POxy. 1381, 100 (liter. text IIp).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Prob. as prop. adjective (scil. <b class="b3">νόσος</b>, <b class="b3">πυρετός</b>). Analysed as <b class="b3">λήθ-αργος</b>, which would have meant "through forgetfulness inactive or slow", "was für die Krankheit nicht ganz einleuchtet" (Frisk). An original <b class="b3">*λήθ-αλγος</b> "suffering of forgetfulness' or "making forget the suffering' is also not immediately clear. - Cf. <b class="b3">λαίθαργος</b>, which shows that the word is Pre-Greek; so the considerations are useless. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=λήθ-αργος, ον [[λήθη]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[forgetful]]: c. gen. [[forgetful]] of, Anth.,<br /><b class="num">II.</b> as Subst. [[lethargy]], Arist. | |||
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