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παλαιστής: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=palaistis | |Transliteration C=palaistis | ||
|Beta Code=palaisth/s | |Beta Code=palaisth/s | ||
|Definition=(A), | |Definition=(A), παλαιστοῦ, ὁ, ([[παλαίω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[wrestler]], Od.8.246, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.137, Pl. ''Lg.''819b, ''Trag.Adesp.''383.3, etc.; ἄνδρες παλαισταί Ar.''Lys.''1083; παῖδες παλαισταί ''CIG''1969 (Thessalonica); <b class="b3">σὺν σάκει… π.</b>, of [[soldier]]s, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Fragments|Fr.]]''859 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[rival]], [[adversary]], τοῖον π. νῦν παρασκευάζεται ἐπ' αὐτὸς αὑτῷ [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''920; <b class="b3">σοφὸς παλαιστὴς κεῖνος</b>, of [[Odysseus]], S.''Ph.''431; λόχος… [[ἐξανδρόομαι|ἐξηνδρωμένος]] [[δεινός|δεινὸς]] παλαιστής ἦν [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Supplices|Supp.]]''704.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[suitor]], [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]'' 1206.<br /><br />(B), v. [[παλαστή]]. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0446.png Seite 446]] ὁ, 1) der Ringer, Od. 8, 246; | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0446.png Seite 446]] ὁ, 1) der Ringer, Od. 8, 246; ὥσπερ παλαιστὰς ἄνδρας, Ar. Lys. 1083; πυκτῶν καὶ παλαιστῶν [[ἐφεδρεία]], Plat. Legg. VII, 819 b; Folgende. Übh. der Kämpfer, Aesch. Prom. 922 Ag. 1179 Eur. Suppl. 704. Auch übertr., der Geübte, Verschlagene, σοφὸς παλαιστὴς [[κεῖνος]], Soph. Phil. 429. – 2) = [[παλαιστή]], Sp., wie S. Emp. | ||
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{{bailly | |||
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[lutteur]];<br /><b>2</b> [[rival]], [[adversaire]] <i>en gén.</i><br /><b>3</b> [[rusé]], [[fourbe]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[παλαίω]]. | |||
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{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=παλαιστής -οῦ, ὁ [παλαίω] worstelaar:; οὐ γὰρ πυγμάχοι εἰμὲν... οὐδὲ παλαισταί want wij zijn geen boksers of worstelaars Od. 8.246; overdr.: σοφὸς παλαιστὴς κεῖνος hij kent alle kunstgrepen (van Odysseus) Soph. Ph. 431; ἀλλ’ ἦν παλαιστὴς κάρτ’ ἐμοί hij wrong zich in allerlei bochten om mij te krijgen (Cassandra over Apollo) Aeschl. Ag. 1206. uitbr. rivaal, mededinger, tegenstander. | |||
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{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''πᾰλαιστής:''' οῦ ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[борец]], [[атлет]] Hom., Her., Plat., Arph. etc.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[боец]], [[воин]] Soph., Eur. etc.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[противник]], [[соперник]] Aesch.;<br /><b class="num">4</b> Sext. = [[παλαστή]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''παλαιστής''': -οῦ, ὁ ([[παλαίω]]) ὁ παλαίων, ὁ ἔχων ὡς [[ἐπάγγελμα]] τὸ παλαίειν, Ὀδ. Θ. 246, Ἡρόδ. 3. 137, Πλάτ., κτλ.· ἄνδρες π. Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1083 παῖδες π. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1969· σὺν σάκει ... π., ἐπὶ στρατιωτῶν, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 738.<br />2) [[καθόλου]], [[ἀντίπαλος]], [[ἐχθρός]], τοῖον παλαιστὴν νῦν παρασκευάζεται ἐπ’ αὐτὸς αὑτῷ, δυσμαχώτατον [[τέρας]] Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 920· σοφὸς π. [[κεῖνος]], ἐπὶ τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως, Σοφ. Φ. 431· δεινὸς π., ἐπὶ σώματος στρατιωτῶν, Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 704· [[ἔνθερμος]] [[μνηστήρ]], Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1206 ΙΙ. Ἀλεξανδρ. ἀντὶ [[παλαστή]], Ἑβδ. (Ἔξοδ. ΚΕ΄, 23, Γ΄ Βασιλ. Ζ΄, 24). | |lstext='''παλαιστής''': -οῦ, ὁ ([[παλαίω]]) ὁ παλαίων, ὁ ἔχων ὡς [[ἐπάγγελμα]] τὸ παλαίειν, Ὀδ. Θ. 246, Ἡρόδ. 3. 137, Πλάτ., κτλ.· ἄνδρες π. Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1083 παῖδες π. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1969· σὺν σάκει ... π., ἐπὶ στρατιωτῶν, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 738.<br />2) [[καθόλου]], [[ἀντίπαλος]], [[ἐχθρός]], τοῖον παλαιστὴν νῦν παρασκευάζεται ἐπ’ αὐτὸς αὑτῷ, δυσμαχώτατον [[τέρας]] Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 920· σοφὸς π. [[κεῖνος]], ἐπὶ τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως, Σοφ. Φ. 431· δεινὸς π., ἐπὶ σώματος στρατιωτῶν, Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 704· [[ἔνθερμος]] [[μνηστήρ]], Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1206 ΙΙ. Ἀλεξανδρ. ἀντὶ [[παλαστή]], Ἑβδ. (Ἔξοδ. ΚΕ΄, 23, Γ΄ Βασιλ. Ζ΄, 24). | ||
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{{Autenrieth | {{Autenrieth | ||
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|lsmtext='''πᾰλαιστής:''' -οῦ, ὁ ([[παλαίω]])·<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[παλαιστής]], σε Ηρόδ., Πλάτ. κ.λπ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> γενικά, [[αντίπαλος]], [[εχθρός]], σε Αισχύλ., Σοφ.· [[υποψήφιος]] [[μνηστήρας]], σε Αισχύλ. | |lsmtext='''πᾰλαιστής:''' -οῦ, ὁ ([[παλαίω]])·<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[παλαιστής]], σε Ηρόδ., Πλάτ. κ.λπ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> γενικά, [[αντίπαλος]], [[εχθρός]], σε Αισχύλ., Σοφ.· [[υποψήφιος]] [[μνηστήρας]], σε Αισχύλ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{mdlsj | ||
| | |mdlsjtxt=πᾰλαιστής, οῦ, ὁ, [[παλαίω]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[wrestler]], Hdt., Plat., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[generally]], a [[rival]], [[adversary]], Aesch., Soph.: a [[candidate]], [[suitor]], Aesch. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
| | |woodrun=[[rival]], [[wooer]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{trml | ||
| | |trtx====[[wrestler]]=== | ||
Armenian: ըմբիշ, փահլևան; Assamese: মাল; Azerbaijani: güləşçi, pəhləvan; Bengali: পালোয়ান, কুস্তিগির; Bulgarian: борец; Catalan: lluitador, lluitadora; Chinese Mandarin: 摔跤選手, 摔跤选手, 摔角手, 摔跤手, 摔跤手, 摔角者; Chuvash: кӗрешӳҫӗ; Czech: zápasník; Danish: bryder; Dutch: [[worstelaar]]; Estonian: maadleja; Finnish: painija; French: [[lutteur]]; Friulian: lotadôr; Georgian: მოჭიდავე; German: [[Ringer]]; Greek: [[παλαιστής]], [[παλαίστρια]]; Ancient Greek: [[παλαιστής]]; Hungarian: birkózó; Italian: [[lottatore]]; Japanese: レスラー; Kazakh: күресуші; Latin: [[luctator]]; Norman: litteux; Norwegian Bokmål: bryter; Nynorsk: brytar; Persian: کشتیگیر; Polish: zapaśnik, zapaśniczka; Portuguese: [[lutador]]; Romanian: luptător; Russian: [[борец]]; Serbo-Croatian: rvač; Sicilian: luttaturi; Spanish: [[luchador]]; Swedish: brottare; Tagalog: mambubuno; Tatar: көрәшүче; Telugu: మల్లుడు; Thai: นักมวยปล้ำ; Turkish: güreşçi, pehlivan; Urdu: کشتی باز; Uyghur: چېلىشچى; Vietnamese: đô vật; Zazaki: gulaswan | |||
===[[rival]]=== | |||
Albanian: rival, kundërshtar; Arabic: مُنَافِس; Armenian: մրցակից, հակառակորդ; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: супернік, суперніца, сапернік, саперніца, супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, канкурэнт, канкурэнтка, супар, супарка; Bengali: প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বী; Bulgarian: съперник, съперница, съперничка, противник, противница, противничка, конкурент, конкурентка; Burmese: အပြိုင်, ယှဉ်ဖက်; Catalan: rival; Chinese Mandarin: 對手, 对手, 敵手, 敌手; Czech: soupeř, soupeřka, sok, sokyně, rival, rivalka; Danish: rival; Dutch: [[tegenstander]], [[rivaal]], [[concurent]], [[vijand]]; Esperanto: rivalo; Estonian: võistleja, rivaal; Finnish: kilpailija; French: [[rival]], [[rivale]]; Georgian: მეტოქე, რაყიფი; German: [[Gegner]], [[Rivale]], [[Konkurrent]], [[Gegnerin]], [[Rivalin]], [[Konkurrentin]]; Greek: [[αντίζηλος]], [[ανταγωνιστής]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγωνιστής]], [[ἁμιλλητήρ]], [[ἀνθάμιλλος]], [[ἀνταγωνιστής]], [[ἄνταθλος]], [[ἀντεραστής]], [[ἀντεράστρια]], [[ἀντίπαλος]], [[ἀντίταγμα]], [[ἀντίτεχνος]], [[ἀντίφαρις]], [[ἀπέλλητος]], [[ἐνστάτης]]; Hebrew: יָרִיב, מִתְחָרֶה; Higaonon: pag-agawan; Hindi: रक़ीब, प्रतिद्वंद्वी, हरीफ़, प्रतियोगी, प्रतिरोधी, प्रतिवादी, प्रतिस्पर्धी; Hungarian: rivális, vetélytárs; Indonesian: lawan, penentang, musun; Italian: [[rivale]], [[competitore]], [[antagonista]], [[avversario]]; Japanese: 好敵手, 宿敵, ライバル; Kazakh: қарсылас; Khmer: គូប្រជែង; Korean: 경쟁자, 라이벌; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: reqîb, hevrik; Kyrgyz: атаандаш; Lao: ຄູ່ແຂ່ງ; Latin: [[aemulus]], [[aemula]], [[rivalis]]; Latvian: sāncensis, konkurents; Lithuanian: varžovas, konkurentas; Macedonian: соперник, соперничка, ривал, ривалка; Malay: saingan, lawan; Maori: wheinga, hoa kakari; Mongolian Cyrillic: өрсөлдөгч; Mongolian: ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠴᠢ; Norwegian Bokmål: rival; Pashto: رقيب, حريف, سيال; Persian: رقیب, حریف; Polish: rywal, rywalka, konkurent, konkurentka; Portuguese: [[rival]], [[adversário]], [[competidor]]; Romanian: rival, rivală; Russian: [[соперник]], [[соперница]], [[противник]], [[противница]], [[конкурент]], [[конкурентка]]; Scottish Gaelic: co-fharpaiseach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: су̀па̄рнӣк, су̀па̄рница, про̀тӣвнӣк, pròtīvnica, рѝва̄л, рѝва̄лка, конку̀рент, конку̀рентица; Roman: sùpārnīk, sùpārnica, pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica, rìvāl, rìvālka, konkùrent, konkùrentica; Slovak: súper, súperka, sok, sokyňa, rival, rivalka; Slovene: tekmec, tekmica, konkurent, konkurentka; Spanish: [[rival]]; Swedish: rival, konkurrent; Tagalog: kaagaw; Tajik: рақиб, ҳариф; Thai: คู่แข่ง; Turkish: rakip; Turkmen: garşydaş; Ukrainian: суперник, суперниця, противник, противниця, конкурент, конкурентка; Urdu: رقیب, حریف; Uyghur: رەقىب; Uzbek: raqib, harif; Vietnamese: đối thủ, địch thủ | |||
===[[adversary]]=== | |||
Arabic: خَصْم, مُقَاوِم; Armenian: ախոյան; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, праці́ўнік, праці́ўніца, сапернік, саперніца; Bulgarian: противник, противница, противничка, неприятел, неприятелка, съперник, съперница, съперничка; Catalan: adversari, adversària; Chinese Mandarin: 敵手, 敌手, 對手, 对手; Czech: protivník, protivnice; Danish: modstander; Dutch: [[tegenstander]], [[tegenstandster]]; Finnish: vastustaja, vastapuoli, vihollinen; French: [[adversaire]], [[ennemi]], [[ennemie]]; Galician: adversario, adversaria; German: [[Gegner]], [[Gegnerin]], [[Widersacher]], [[Widersacherin]], [[Gegenspieler]], [[Gegenspielerin]], [[Kontrahent]], [[Kontrahentin]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃; Greek: [[αντίπαλος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταγωνιστής]], [[ἀντηρέτης]], [[ἀντίδικος]], [[ἀντίζηλος]], [[ἀντίπαλος]], [[ἀντιπόλεμος]], [[ἀντίφρων]], [[διαπολιτευτής]], [[διάφορος]], [[ἐνστάτης]], [[παλαιστής]], [[παράμιλλος]], [[πολέμιος]], [[Σατάν]], [[Σατᾶν]], [[σατανᾶς]], [[Σατανᾶς]]; Hebrew: יָרִיב, אוֹיֵב; Hindi: प्रतियोगी; Hungarian: ellenfél; Icelandic: andstæðingur, óvinur; Italian: [[avversario]], [[avversaria]]; Japanese: 敵, 相手, アドバーサリー, 敵対者; Kashubian: warg; Kazakh: қарсылас; Korean: 적대자(敵對者), 애드버서리, 경쟁자(競爭者); Kyrgyz: теңтайлашуучу; Latin: [[adversarius]], [[adversaria]]; Malayalam: എതിരാളി, പ്രതിയോഗി; Norman: advèrsaithe; Norwegian Bokmål: motstander, opponent; Nynorsk: motstandar, opponent; Persian: همیستار, هماورد, رقیب; Plautdietsch: Jäajna; Polish: przeciwnik, przeciwniczka, oponent, oponentka, adwersarz, adwersarka; Portuguese: [[adversário]], [[adversária]]; Romanian: adversar, adversară; Russian: [[соперник]], [[соперница]], [[противник]], [[противница]], [[неприятель]], [[неприятельница]]; Sanskrit: विपक्ष; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: про̀тӣвнӣк, про̀тӣвница; Roman: pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica; Slovak: odporca, protivník, protivníčka; Slovene: nasprotnik, nasprotnica; Spanish: [[adversario]], [[adversaria]]; Swedish: motståndare; Tajik: рақиб; Telugu: వ్యతిరేకి; Turkish: rakip; Turkmen: garşydaş; Ukrainian: супротивник, супротивниця, противник, противниця, суперник, суперниця; Uyghur: رەقىب; Uzbek: raqib; Vietnamese: đối thủ | |||
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