καταψύχω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ῡ], <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cool, chill</b>, ὕδωρ κ. τὴν ξηρὰν ἀναθυμίασιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>361a2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">368b34</span>; ὁ φόβος καταψύχει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>650b28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>954b13</span>, al.; <b class="b3">αἱ ἄτομοι . . κατέψυξαν [τὸ σῶμα</b>] <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>60</span>:—Pass., fut. -ψῠγήσομαι <span class="bibl">Vett.Val. 73.21</span>: pf. -έψυγμαι: aor. -εψύχθην, also -<b class="b3">εψύγην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>897a22</span>:—<b class="b2">to be chilled, become cold</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>4.40</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>531b31</span>, etc.; of persons, <b class="b3">κατεψυγμένοι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">θερμοί</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1389b30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">οὐ -έψυξαν τὴν ὁρμήν</b> <b class="b2">did</b> not <b class="b2">allow</b> their ardour <b class="b2">to cool</b>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.2.7</span>:— Pass., κατέψυκτο τὸ πρακτικόν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>46</span>, cf.Critodem. in <b class="b2">Cat.Cod. Astr</b>.<span class="bibl">8(1).259</span>, Vett.Val.l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">cool, refresh</b>, καταψύχει πνοή <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Fr.</span>127</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">dry</b> land after irrigation, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>155</span> (iii B.C.):— Pass., of a country, <b class="b3">χώρα κατεψυγμένη</b> <b class="b2">dried</b> or <b class="b2">parched up</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.1.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>31</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> intr., <b class="b2">cool down</b>, of persons, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>18.4</span>.</span>