κοινωνία: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">communion, association, partnership</b>, κ. μαλθακά <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.97</span>; οὔτε φιλία ἰδιώταις οὔτε κ. πόλεσιν <span class="bibl">Th.3.10</span>; ὅτῳ δὲ μὴ ἔνι κ., φιλία οὐκ ἂν εἴη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>507e</span>; ἐν ταῖς κ. τε καὶ ὁμιλίαις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>861e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>182c</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ περὶ . . ἀνθρώπους πρὸς ἀλλήλους κ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">188c</span>; ἐν διαλύσει τῆς κ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>343d</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν γυναικῶν κ. τοῖς ἀνδράσι</b>, viz. co-education, ib.<span class="bibl">466c</span>; <b class="b3">ἀνθρωπίνη κ</b>. human <b class="b2">society</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Plt.</span>276b</span>; ἡ κ. ἡ πολιτική <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1252a7</span>; <b class="b3">αὕτη ἡ κ</b>., of marriage, ib.<span class="bibl">1334b33</span>; <b class="b3">πόλις ἡ γενῶν καὶ κωμῶν κ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">1281a1</span>; <b class="b2">fellowship, Act. Ap</b>.<span class="bibl">2.42</span>, al.; ἡ πρὸς τὸν Δία κ. <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>2.19.27</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">joint-ownership</b>, PLond.2.311.2 (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. objecti, λυγραὶ . . τῶν ὅπλων κ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1377</span>; γάμων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>721a</span>; γυναικῶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>461e</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἡδονῆς τε καὶ λύπης κ. συνδεῖ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">462b</span>; τῶν πόνων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ti.</span>87e</span>; βοηθείας καὶ φιλίας <span class="bibl">D.9.28</span>; <b class="b3">βίου</b>, of marriage, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1051.9</span> (Aug.); ἡ κ. τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>13.14</span> (later, of Holy <span class="title">Communion</span>, <span class="bibl">Just. <span class="title">Nov.</span>7.11</span>); κ. τῶν ἱερῶν <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>4.247 (Panamara); <b class="b3">τίς θαλάσσης βουκόλοις κ</b>.; what have herdsmen <b class="b2">to do with</b> the sea? <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>254</span>; <b class="b3">τίς δαὶ κατόπτρου καὶ ξίφους κ</b>.; <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>140</span>; λύπη μανίας κοινωνίαν ἔχει τινά <span class="bibl">Alex.296</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀκοινωνησία</b>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>423</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">sexual intercourse</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>1276</span>; γυναικὸς λαμβάνειν κοινωνίαν <span class="bibl">Amphis 20.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">charitable contribution, alms</b>, Ep.Rom.15.26, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>13.16</span>, <span class="title">Jahresh.</span>4 <span class="title">Beibl.</span>37. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">charitable disposition</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πλεονεξία</b>, <span class="title">Corp.Herm.</span>13.9. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> Pythag. name for <span class="bibl">2</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>8.</span>