ἄκορνα: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fish thistle, Cnicus Acarna</b> (Thphr.).<br />Other forms: (<b class="b3">σ)όρνος</b> s. below.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: On final short <b class="b3">α</b> see Chantr. Form. 100ff. Strömberg Wortstudien 17 compares <b class="b3">κόρνος κεντρομυρσίνη</b>, <b class="b3">Σικελοί</b> H. and <b class="b3">σκόρνος κόρνος</b>, <b class="b3">μυρσίνη τὸ φυτόν</b>; the <b class="b3">ἀ-</b> a prothetic vowel, not through connection with <b class="b3">ἀκ-</b> [[sharp]]. That <b class="b3">ἀκορνός</b> (<b class="b3">ὀκορνός</b>) [[grasshopper]] would come from <b class="b3">ἄκορνα</b>, with Strömberg, because grasshoppers live below thistles and feed on them, seems unnecessary, but cf. <b class="b3">ἀκανθίας</b> [[grasshopper]] beside <b class="b3">ἄκανθα</b>.The variation <b class="b3">ἀ-</b>\/<b class="b3">σ-</b>\/zero, the <b class="b3">-ρν-</b> and the short <b class="b3">-α</b> all point to a Pre-Greek word.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fish thistle, Cnicus Acarna</b> (Thphr.).<br />Other forms: (<b class="b3">σ)όρνος</b> s. below.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: On final short <b class="b3">α</b> see Chantr. Form. 100ff. Strömberg Wortstudien 17 compares <b class="b3">κόρνος κεντρομυρσίνη</b>, <b class="b3">Σικελοί</b> H. and <b class="b3">σκόρνος κόρνος</b>, <b class="b3">μυρσίνη τὸ φυτόν</b>; the <b class="b3">ἀ-</b> a prothetic vowel, not through connection with <b class="b3">ἀκ-</b> [[sharp]]. That <b class="b3">ἀκορνός</b> (<b class="b3">ὀκορνός</b>) [[grasshopper]] would come from <b class="b3">ἄκορνα</b>, with Strömberg, because grasshoppers live below thistles and feed on them, seems unnecessary, but cf. <b class="b3">ἀκανθίας</b> [[grasshopper]] beside <b class="b3">ἄκανθα</b>.The variation <b class="b3">ἀ-</b>\/<b class="b3">σ-</b>\/zero, the <b class="b3">-ρν-</b> and the short <b class="b3">-α</b> all point to a Pre-Greek word.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἄκορνα''': {ákorna}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': Distelart (Thphr.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Strömberg Wortstudien 17 vergleicht [[κόρνος]], nach H. sizilisch für [[κεντρομυρσίνη]], und [[σκόρνος]]· [[κόρνος]], [[μυρσίνη]] τὸ [[φυτόν]]; der Name sei volksetymologisch auf ἀκ- [[spitz]] bezogen worden. Von [[ἄκορνα]] stammt nach Strömberg ἀκορνός ([[ὀκορνός]]) = [[ἀττέλεβος]], [[πάρνοψ]] (H., Phot.), weil die Heuschrecken unter den Disteln leben und sich von diesen nähren. Ebenso von [[κόρνος]] [[κόρνοψ]] [[Art Heuschrecke]], vgl. auch [[ἀκανθίας]] von [[ἄκανθα]]. Zum Anlaut vgl. noch Winter Prothet. Vokal 12.<br />'''Page''' 1,55
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