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Κνίφων: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: PN (Va, Meisterhans3 74).<br />Other forms: younger <b class="b3">Γνίφων</b> m. prop. [[Niggard]]<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Popular, expressive formation, cf. (attested late) <b class="b3">κνιπός</b>, <b class="b3">σκνιπός</b>, <b class="b3">σκνιφός</b> [[niggard]], [[mean]] to [[κνίψ]] etc. (s. v.); <b class="b3">Γνίφων</b> has like <b class="b3">γνάπτω</b> a secondary anlaut-weakening (diff. Schwyzer 414). For <b class="b3">Γνίφων</b> it is easy to find agreeing words, e. g. Lith. <b class="b2">gnýbu</b>, MLG [[knīpen]] [[kneifen]], ONo. [[knīfr]] [[knife]] (Pok. 370f.). Hdn. Gr. 2, 949 cites without explanation <b class="b3">κνίφω</b>, <b class="b3">-ιάω</b>. - The variants cited rather point to a Pre-Greek word. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: PN (Va, Meisterhans3 74).<br />Other forms: younger <b class="b3">Γνίφων</b> m. prop. [[Niggard]]<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Popular, expressive formation, cf. (attested late) <b class="b3">κνιπός</b>, <b class="b3">σκνιπός</b>, <b class="b3">σκνιφός</b> [[niggard]], [[mean]] to [[κνίψ]] etc. (s. v.); <b class="b3">Γνίφων</b> has like <b class="b3">γνάπτω</b> a secondary anlaut-weakening (diff. Schwyzer 414). For <b class="b3">Γνίφων</b> it is easy to find agreeing words, e. g. Lith. <b class="b2">gnýbu</b>, MLG [[knīpen]] [[kneifen]], ONo. [[knīfr]] [[knife]] (Pok. 370f.). Hdn. Gr. 2, 949 cites without explanation <b class="b3">κνίφω</b>, <b class="b3">-ιάω</b>. - The variants cited rather point to a Pre-Greek word. | ||
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|ftr='''Κνίφων''': (V<sup>a</sup>, Meisterhans<sup>3</sup> 74),<br />{Kníphōn}<br />'''Forms''': jünger [[Γνίφων]]<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': N. pr. eig. [[Knicker]], [[Geizhals]].<br />'''Etymology''' : Volkstümliche und expressive Bildung, vgl. (die spät belegten) [[κνιπός]], [[σκνιπός]], [[σκνιφός]] [[geizig]], [[knauserig]] zu [[κνίψ]] usw. (s. d.); in [[Γνίφων]] liegt wohl wie in [[γνάπτω]] eine sekundäre unerklärte Anlauterweichung vor (anders Schwyzer 414). Für ein urspr. [[Γνίφων]] ist es allerdings leicht, lautlich entsprechende Wörter zu finden, z. B. lit. ''gnýbu'', mnd. ''knīpen'' ‘''kneifen''’, ano. ''knīfr'' [[Messer]] (Einzelheiten bei WP. 1, 581f., Pok. 370f.). Hdn. Gr. 2, 949 zitiert ohne Erklärung [[κνίφω]], -ιάω.<br />'''Page''' 1,885 | |||
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