lose: Difference between revisions

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|Text=[[File:woodhouse_500.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_500.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_500.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_500.jpg}}]]
P. and V. [[ἀπόλλυμι|ἀπολλύναι]], ἀμαρτάνειν (gen.) (rare P.), σφάλλεσθαι (gen.). Ar. and P. ἀποβάλλειν, P. διαμαρτάνειν (gen.), V. ὀλλύναι, [[ἀμπλακεῖν]] (2nd aor. infin.) (gen.).
===verb transitive===
<b class="b2">Lose</b> (<b class="b2">by death</b>): P. and V. [[ἀπόλλυμι|ἀπολλύναι]] (Eur., ''Hel.'' 408). Ar. and P. ἀποβάλλειν, V. ἀμαρτάνειν (gen.), [[ἀμπλακεῖν]] (2nd aor. infin.) (gen.). σφάλλεσθαι (gen.).
 
<b class="b2">Lose an opportunity</b>: P. παριέναι καιρόν, ἀφιέναι καιρόν.
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀπόλλυμι]], [[ἀπολλύναι]], [[ἀμαρτάνειν]] (gen.) (rare [[prose|P.]]), [[σφάλλεσθαι]] (gen.). [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποβάλλειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[διαμαρτάνειν]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[ὀλλύναι]], [[ἀμπλακεῖν]] (2nd aor. infin.) (gen.).
<b class="b2">Be deprived of</b>: P. and V. ἀποστερεῖσθαι (gen.); see [[deprive]].
 
<b class="b2">Be driven from</b>: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν (ἐκ gen.; V. gen. alone). V. ἐκπίτνειν (gen.).
[[lose]] (by [[death]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀπόλλυμι]], [[ἀπολλύναι]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Helen]]'' 408). [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποβάλλειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἀμαρτάνειν]] (gen.), [[ἀμπλακεῖν]] (2nd aor. infin.) (gen.). [[σφάλλεσθαι]] (gen.).
<b class="b2">Lose a battle</b>: P. and V. ἡσσᾶσθαι.
 
<b class="b2">Lose in addition</b>: Ar. and P. προσαποβάλλειν (Xen.).
[[lose an opportunity]]: [[prose|P.]] [[παριέναι καιρόν]], [[ἀφιέναι καιρόν]].
<b class="b2">Lose one's case</b>: Ar. and P. δίκην ὀφλισκάνειν.
 
<b class="b2">Lose one's senses</b>: P. and V. ἐξίστασθαι; see [[be mad]].
[[be deprived of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποστερεῖσθαι]] (gen.); see [[deprive]].
<b class="b2">Lose one's temper</b>: P. and V. ὀργῇ ἐκφέρεσθαι.
 
<b class="b2">Lose one's way</b>: P. and V. πλανᾶσθαι, P. διαμαρτάνειν τῆς ὁδοῦ, Ar. τῆς ὁδοῦ ἁμαρτάνειν.
[[be driven from]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκπίπτειν]] (ἐκ gen.; [[verse|V.]] gen. alone). [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκπίτνειν]] (gen.).
<b class="b2">Lose sight of land</b>: P. ἀποκρύπτειν γῆν (Plat.).
 
<b class="b2">Suffer loss</b>: P. ἐλασσοῦσθαι, P. and V. ζημιοῦσθαι.
[[lose a battle]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἡσσᾶσθαι]].
<b class="b2">The losing side</b>: P. and V. οἱ ἥσσονες, V. οἱ λελειμμένοι.
 
<b class="b2">Be lost, disappear</b>: P. and V. ἀφανίζεσθαι, ἀφανὴς [[γίγνομαι|γίγνεσθαι]].
[[lose in addition]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[προσαποβάλλειν]] ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]).
<b class="b2">Be ruined</b>: P. and V. σφάλλεσθαι, ἀπολωλέναι (Eur., ''Phoen.'' 922) (perf. of [[ἀπόλλυμι|ἀπολλύναι]]), ἐξολωλέναι (Plat.) (perf. of ἐξολλύναι), V. ὀλωλέναι (perf. of ὀλλύναι), διαπεπορθῆσθαι (perf. pass. of διαπορθεῖν), ἔρρειν (rare P.); see [[be undone]].
 
<b class="b2">They thought that all was lost</b>: P. τοῖς ὅλοις ἡσσᾶσθαι ἐνόμιζον (Dem. 127).
[[lose one's case]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[δίκην ὀφλισκάνειν]].
<b class="b2">All was lost</b>: P. and V. ἅπαντʼ ἀπώλετο.
 
<b class="b2">Why are you lost in thought</b>: V. τί . . . ἐς φροντίδας ἀπῆλθες (Eur., ''Ion'', 583).
[[lose one's senses]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξίστασθαι]]; see [[be mad]].
<b class="b2">Give oneself up for lost</b>: P. προΐεσθαι ἑαυτόν.
 
[[lose one's temper]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὀργῇ ἐκφέρεσθαι]].
 
[[lose one's way]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πλανᾶσθαι]], [[prose|P.]] [[διαμαρτάνειν τῆς ὁδοῦ]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[τῆς ὁδοῦ ἁμαρτάνειν]].
 
[[lose sight of land]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποκρύπτειν γῆν]] ([[Plato]]).
 
[[suffer loss]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐλασσοῦσθαι]], [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ζημιοῦσθαι]].
 
[[the losing side]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[οἱ ἥσσονες]], [[verse|V.]] [[οἱ λελειμμένοι]].
 
[[be lost]], [[disappear]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀφανίζεσθαι]], [[ἀφανὴς γίγνομαι]], [[ἀφανὴς γίγνεσθαι]].
 
[[be ruined]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[σφάλλεσθαι]], [[ἀπολωλέναι]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Phoenissae]]'' 922) (perf. of [[ἀπόλλυμι]], [[ἀπολλύναι]]), [[ἐξολωλέναι]] ([[Plato]]) (perf. of [[ἐξολλύναι]]), [[verse|V.]] [[ὀλωλέναι]] (perf. of [[ὀλλύναι]]), [[διαπεπορθῆσθαι]] (perf. pass. of [[διαπορθεῖν]]), [[ἔρρειν]] (rare [[prose|P.]]); see [[be undone]].
 
[[they thought that all was lost]]: [[prose|P.]] [[τοῖς ὅλοις ἡσσᾶσθαι ἐνόμιζον]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 127).
 
[[all was lost]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἅπαντ' ἀπώλετο]].
 
[[why are you lost in thought]]: [[verse|V.]] [[τί… ἐς φροντίδας ἀπῆλθες]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''Ion'', 583).
 
[[give oneself up for lost]]: [[prose|P.]] [[προΐεσθαι ἑαυτόν]].
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{{GermanLatin
{{GermanLatin
|dela=lose, I) eig. = [[locker]], w. s. – II) uneig., u. [[zwar]]: a) [[mutwillig]]: [[petulans]] (übh.). – [[lascivus]] (schäkernd, [[von]] Liebenden). – [[lose]] [[Reden]], petulantiae dictorum: du Loser! [[improbe]]!: die [[losen]] [[Mädchen]], pessimae puellae. – b) zwanglos etc., z.B. [[ein]] l. [[Mund]], [[lingua]] [[intemperans]], immodica; linguae [[intemperantia]]: [[gegen]] jmd. [[einen]] l. [[Mund]] [[haben]], intemperantius invehi in alqm.
|dela=lose, I) eig. = [[locker]], w. s. – II) uneig., u. [[zwar]]: a) [[mutwillig]]: [[petulans]] (übh.). – [[lascivus]] (schäkernd, [[von]] Liebenden). – [[lose]] [[Reden]], petulantiae dictorum: du Loser! [[improbe]]!: die [[losen]] [[Mädchen]], pessimae puellae. – b) zwanglos etc., z.B. [[ein]] l. [[Mund]], [[lingua]] [[intemperans]], immodica; linguae [[intemperantia]]: [[gegen]] jmd. [[einen]] l. [[Mund]] [[haben]], intemperantius invehi in alqm.
}}
}}