bow: Difference between revisions

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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_91.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_91.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_91.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_91.jpg}}]]
===verb transitive===


Ar. and P. κατακάμπτειν, Ar. and V. κάμπτειν.
[[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[κατακάμπτειν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κάμπτειν]].


<b class="b2">Incline in any direction</b>: P. and V. κλίνειν.
[[incline in any direction]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κλίνειν]].


<b class="b2">Crush</b>: P. and V. πιέζειν, V. γνάμπτειν.
[[crush]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πιέζειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[γνάμπτειν]].


<b class="b2">Humble</b>: P. and V. , καθαιρεῖν, συστέλλειν.
[[humble]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]], [[καθαιρεῖν]], [[συστέλλειν]].


<b class="b2">Bow the head</b>: V. νεύειν καρα.
[[bow the head]]: [[verse|V.]] [[νεύειν καρα]].


<b class="b2">I am bowed down with woe</b>: V. συνέσταλμαι κακοῖς (Eur., ''H.F.'' 1417).
[[I am bowed down with woe]]: [[verse|V.]] [[συνέσταλμαι κακοῖς]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Hercules Furens]]'' 1417).


<b class="b2">Bow the knee</b>: V. κάμπτειν [[γόνυ]], or κάμπτειν alone.
[[bow the knee]]: [[verse|V.]] [[κάμπτειν γόνυ]], or [[κάμπτειν]] alone.


V. intrans.
===verb intransitive===


<b class="b2">Bend</b>: P. and V. κάμπτεστθαι.
[[bend]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κάμπτεστθαι]].


<b class="b2">Incline</b>: P. and V. κλίνεσθαι.
[[incline]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κλίνεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Bend forward</b>: Ar. and P. κύπτειν, Ar. προκύπτειν.
[[bend forward]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[κύπτειν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[προκύπτειν]].


<b class="b2">Make obeisance</b>: P. and V. προσκυνεῖν, V. προσπίπτειν, προσπίτνειν.
[[make obeisance]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[προσκυνεῖν]], [[verse|V.]] [[προσπίπτειν]], [[προσπίτνειν]].


<b class="b2">Bow to</b>: Met., P. and V. ὑποπτήσσειν (acc.).
[[bow to]]: Met., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑποπτήσσειν]] (acc.).


<b class="b2">Yield to</b>: P. and V. εἴκειν (dat.), ὑπείκειν (dat.).
[[yield to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εἴκειν]] (dat.), [[ὑπείκειν]] (dat.).


<b class="b2">Bowing</b> (<b class="b2">to fate</b>) <b class="b2">since they thought that all was on the way to being lost</b>: P. ὑποκατακλινόμενοι ἐπειδὴ τοῖς ὅλοις ἡττᾶσθαι ἐνόμιζον (Dem. 127).
[[bowing]] (to [[fate]]) since they thought that all was on the way to being [[lost]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὑποκατακλινόμενοι ἐπειδὴ τοῖς ὅλοις ἡττᾶσθαι ἐνόμιζον]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 127).


<b class="b2">Since I hear you say so, I bow</b> (<b class="b2">to your decision</b>): P. ἐπειδὴ σοῦ [[ἀκούω]] [[ταῦτα]] λέγοντος κάμπτομαι (Plat., ''Prot.'' 320B).
since I hear you say so, I bow (to your [[decision]]): [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπειδὴ σοῦ ἀκούω ταῦτα λέγοντος κάμπτομαι]] ([[Plato]], ''[[Protagoras]]'' 320B).


'''subs.'''
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Obeisance</b>: P. [[προσκύνησις]], ἡ.
[[obeisance]]: [[prose|P.]] [[προσκύνησις]], ἡ.


'''subs.'''
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Circular shape</b>: P. and V. [[κύκλος]], ὁ.
[[circular shape]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κύκλος]], ὁ.


<b class="b2">Loop</b>: P. and V. [[ἀγκύλη]], ἡ (Xen.).
[[loop]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀγκύλη]], ἡ ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]).


<b class="b2">Weapon</b>: P. and V. [[τόξον]], τό.
[[weapon]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τόξον]], τό.


<b class="b2">Of a bow</b>, adj.: P. and V. [[τοξικός]], V. [[τοξήρης]].
of a [[bow]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τοξικός]], [[verse|V.]] [[τοξήρης]].


<b class="b2">Armed with the bow</b>, adj.: V. [[τοξοτευχής]], Ar. [[τοξοφόρος]].
[[armed with the bow]], adj.: [[verse|V.]] [[τοξοτευχής]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[τοξοφόρος]].


<b class="b2">Conquering with the bow</b>, adj.: V. [[τοξόδαμνος]].
[[conquering with the bow]], adj.: [[verse|V.]] [[τοξόδαμνος]].


<b class="b2">Shoot with the bow</b>, v. trans. or intrans.: P. and V. τοξεύειν; v. trans., Ar. and P. κατατοξεύειν.
[[shoot with the bow]], '''verb transitive or intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τοξεύειν]]; '''verb transitive''', [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[κατατοξεύειν]].


<b class="b2">Have two strings to one's bow</b>: see under [[string]].
[[have two strings to one's bow]]: see under [[string]].


<b class="b2">Rainbow</b>: P. [[Ἶρις]], ἡ (Plat., ''Rep.'' 616B).
[[rainbow]]: [[prose|P.]] [[Ἶρις]], ἡ ([[Plato]], ''[[Republic]]'' 616B).
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