ὁμοῦ: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(Aeol. ὔμοι <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.13</span>), Adv., <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> prop. of Place, <b class="b2">at the same place, together</b>, μὴ ἐμὰ σῶν ἀπάνευθε τιθήμεναι ὀστέ', Ἀχιλλεῦ, ἀλλ' ὁ. <span class="bibl">Il.23.84</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. εἶναι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">χωρὶς εἶναι</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.7</span>, etc.; ὁ. πάντες ἀναμεμιγμένοι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>715</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">together, at once</b>, ὁ. δ' ἔχον ὠκέας ἵππους <span class="bibl">Il.11.127</span> ; ἄμφω ὁ. <span class="bibl">Od.12.424</span> ; παρῆν ὁ. κλύειν πολλὴν βοήν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>401</span> ; χρόνος καθαιρεῖ πάντα . . ὁ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>286</span> ; δυοῖν ὁ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>329</span> ; εἰ γὰρ Αἰγίσθῳ θ' ὁ. <b class="b2">likewise</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1416</span> : freq. accompanying two Substs. already connected by <b class="b3">καί</b> or τε, like Engl. <b class="b2">both</b>, εἰ δὴ ὁ. πόλεμός τε δαμᾷ καὶ λοιμὸς Ἀχαιούς <span class="bibl">Il.1.61</span> ; ὁ. γλυφίδας τε λαβὼν καὶ νεῦρα <span class="bibl">4.122</span> ; <b class="b3">χίλι' ὑπέστη, αἶγας ὁ. καὶ ὄϊς</b> a thousand smaller cattle, <b class="b2">both</b> goats and sheep, <span class="bibl">11.245</span> ; θυμὸς τείρεθ' ὁ. καμάτῳ τε καὶ ἱδρῷ <span class="bibl">17.745</span>, etc.; ἐπήγαγε λιμὸν ὁ. καὶ λοιμόν <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>243</span> ; ἐφόνευον ἄνδρας ὁ. καὶ ἵππους <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.64</span> ; οἴκτειρε θῆλυν ἄρσενός θ' ὁ. γόον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>502</span> ; πόλιν τε κἀμὲ καί σ' ὁ. στένει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>64</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>667</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aj.</span>1079</span> ; ὁ. ταράττων τήν τε γῆν καὶ τὴν θάλατταν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span> 431</span> ; ἱππέας τε καὶ ὁπλίτας ὁ. <span class="bibl">Th.7.30</span>, etc.: repeated, ὁ. μὲν... ὁ. δέ . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>4</span> ; cf. [[ὁμῶς]]. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">together with, along with</b>, ὁ. νεφέεσσιν ἰών <span class="bibl">Il.5.867</span>; κεῖσθαι ὁ. νεκύεσσι <span class="bibl">15.118</span> ; ὁ. τῇ λίμνῃ <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.101</span> ; οἰμωγὴ . . ὁ. κωκύμασιν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>426</span> : also with <b class="b3">ὁμοῦ</b> following the dat., ὅσσαι μοι ὁ. τράφεν <span class="bibl">Od.4.723</span> ; <b class="b3">θεοῖς ὁ</b>., = [[ξὺν θεοῖς]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>767</span> ; <b class="b3">οὔ ποτ' εἶμι τοῖς φυτεύσασίν γ' ὁ</b>. will never <b class="b2">meet</b> them, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>1007</span> ; τοῖσιν ἐχθίστοισι συνναίειν ὁ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1237</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OT</span>337</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>949</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span> 104</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">close at hand</b>, ὁρῶ τάλαιναν Εὐρυδίκην ὁ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1180</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>245</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>513</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>572</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.2</span> : also c. dat., <b class="b2">close to</b>, τοῖς ἐμοῖς πλευροῖς ὁ. κλιθεῖσαν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1225</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.2.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Thg.</span>129d</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. τι τῷ</b> (v.l. [[τοῦ]]) τίκτειν παρεγένεθ' ἡ κόρη <span class="bibl">Men.851</span>, cf. ὁ. τι τῷ τίκτειν <span class="bibl">D.H.1.78</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. τῷ θανάτῳ ὄντας</b> <b class="b2">at</b> death's <b class="b2">door</b>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>4.36</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. ἦν καὶ ἔχειν τὴν πόλιν καὶ τὸ γένος ὅλον μετὰ τῆς πόλεως</b> it was <b class="b2">much the same thing</b>, <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.16</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> rarely c. gen., νεὼς ὁ. στείχειν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1218</span> ; <b class="b3">εἶναι ὁ. ἀλλήλων</b> (v.l. [[-οις]]) <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.6.24</span> ; τόπου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>4.34</span> (i A.D.); <b class="b3">κυμάτω [ν ὁ] μοῦ</b> dub. in Archil.<span class="title">Supp.</span>2.11. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of amount, <b class="b2">in all, in round numbers</b>, ἀπὸ Σόλωνος ὁ. διακόσι' ἐστὶν ἔτη <span class="bibl">D.19.251</span> ; εἰσὶν ὁ. δισμύριοι <span class="bibl">Id.25.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">36.36</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.140</span> ; γίνονται ὁ πυροῦ ἀρτάβαι λ' <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>35.12</span>(iii A.D.).</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0341.png Seite 341]] an demselben Orte (von [[ὁμός]], dem ποῦ entsprechend); μὴ ἐμὰ σῶν [[ἀπάνευθε]] τιθήμεναι ὀστέα, ἀλλ' ὁμοῦ, Il. 23, 84; ὁμοῦ δ' ἔχον ὠκέας ἵππους, 11, 127; oft werden dadurch zwei schon durch [[καί]] verbundene Substantiva noch enger verknüpft, <b class="b2">zusammt</b>, zugleich, εἰ δὴ ὁμοῦ πόλεμός τε δαμᾷ καὶ λοιμὸς Ἀχαιούς 1, 61, ὁμοῦ γλυφίδας τε λαβὼν καὶ νεῦρα 4, 122, αἶγας ὁμοῦ καὶ ὄϊς 11, 245, vergleiche 17, 362. 745, öfter, ἐπήγαγε λιμὸν [[ὁμοῦ]] καὶ λοιμόν Hes. O. 243, wo überall sich ein Verbum auf mehrere Substantiva bezieht; [[ἄμφω]] ὁμοῦ, Od. 12, 424. So auch Tragg.: οἴκτειρε θῆλυν ἄρσενός θ' [[ὁμοῦ]] [[γόνον]], Aesch. Ch. 495; Ag. 1124; ἔν τ' ὀδύναις [[ὁμοῦ]] λιμῷ τ' [[οἰκτρός]], Soph. Phil. 185; auch [[ὁμοῦ]] μὲν – ὁμοῦ δέ, O. R. 4; in Prosa, ἄνδρας ὁμοῦ καὶ ἵππους, Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 64. – C. dat., zusammen, <b class="b2">zugleichmit</b>; κεῖσθαι [[ὁμοῦ]] νεκύεσσι, zusammt, zwischen den Todten, Il. 15, 118, od. gleich wie die Todten; [[ὁμοῦ]] νεφέεσσι, 5, 867; ὅσσαι μοι ὁμοῦ τράφεν, Od. 4, 723, vgl. 15, 365; οἰμωγὴ δ' ὁμοῦ κωκ ύμασιν κατεῖχε ἅλα, Aesch. Pers. 426; u. eigtl. vom Orte, τῇδ' [[ὁμοῦ]] ναίειν πόλει, Soph. O. C. 949; ὁμ οῦ δὲ πάντες ἀναμεμιγμένοι, El. 705; τοῖς ἐμοῖς πλευροῖς [[ὁμοῦ]] κλιθεῖσαν, Trach. 1225; Phil. 1218; [[ὁμοῦ]] μιγέντος σιδήρου ἀργύρῳ, Plat. Rep. VIII, 547 a; – <b class="b2">zugleich</b>, auf einmal; παρῆν [[ὁμοῦ]] κλύειν πολλὴν βοήν, Aesch. Pers. 393; [[χρόνος]] καθαιρεῖ πάντα γηράσκων ὁμοῦ, Eum. 276. – Dah. nach Erkl. der Alten = [[ἐγγύς]], καὶ μὴν ὁρῶ τάλαιναν Εὐρυδίκην [[ὁμοῦ]], Soph. Ant. 1165; vgl. Ar. Equ. 245 Pax 505; εἶναι [[πάνυ]] [[ὁμοῦ]], Xen. Cyr. 6, 3, 7, vgl. 3, 1, 2; Plat. Theag. 129 d; ὁμοῦ δὲ τῷ τίκτειν παρεγένεθ' ἡ [[κόρη]], Men. beim Schol. Ap. Rh. 2, 121; ὁμοῦ τῷ θανάτῳ ἰόντας, Ael. H. A. 4, 36. – Selten bei Verbis der Bewegung, = [[ὁμόσε]], nach der bei den Griechen nicht seltenen Verwechslung dieser Ortsbezeichnungen, οὔπ οτ' [[εἶμι]] τοῖς φυτεύσασίν γ' [[ὁμοῦ]], Soph. O. R. 1007; ὁμοῦ γίγνεσθαι, Ar. Thesm. 572; πάντων ὁμ οῦ ὄντων, als sie sich vereinigt hatten, zusammen waren, Xen. An. 7, 1, 28; auch vom feindlichen Zusammentreffen, πρὶν δὲ [[ὁμοῦ]] εἶναι τοὺς πολλοὺς ἀλλήλοις, συμμιγνύουσιν οἱ κατὰ τὰ [[ἄκρα]], 4, 6, 24. – Ὁμοῦ τι, <b class="b2">beinahe</b>, fast, u. bei einem Zahlenbegriff <b class="b2">ungefähr</b>, beinahe, gegen, Plut. Them. 7 Alc. 13 Cic. 16 u. a. Sp., wie Ael. H. A. 5, 10. 16, 11; vgl. Dem. 25, 51. – Ὁμοῦ [[καί]]; ἄνδρας [[ὁμοῦ]] καὶ ἵππους ἐφόνε υον, Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 64; dah. bei Sp. = aeque ac.