κτῆσις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εως, ἡ, (κτάομαι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">acquisition</b> (opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόλαυσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span> 1410a6</span>), κ. τινὸς ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Th.1.8</span>, <span class="bibl">13</span>; ἡ φιλοσοφία κ. ἐπιστήμης <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Euthd.</span>288d</span>; ῥᾳδίαν ἔχει &lt;τὴν&gt; κτῆσιν <span class="bibl">Alcid.<span class="title">Soph.</span>5</span>; <b class="b3">κατ' ἔργου κτῆσιν</b> according to <b class="b2">success in</b> the work, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>230</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> (from pf.) <b class="b2">possession</b>, <b class="b3">λέχους, πλούτου</b>, etc., ib.<span class="bibl">162</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>960</span>, etc.; κ. ἔχειν τῶν μετάλλων ἐργασίας <span class="bibl">Th.4.105</span>; ἡ τῶν χρημάτων κ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>331b</span>; <b class="b3">διὰ τὴν τῶν υἱέων κ</b>. on account of <b class="b2">your having</b> sons, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ap.</span>20b</span>; ἱματίων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>64d</span>; φέροντας… ἀγαθοῦ κτῆσιν οὐδενός <span class="bibl">D.18.308</span>; <b class="b3">κ. ἐκ δεσπότου καὶ δούλου [συνέστηκεν</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1277a8</span>; <b class="b2">holding</b>, opp. <b class="b3">χρῆσις</b> ('using'), <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1098b32</span>; <b class="b2">ownership</b>, opp. <b class="b3">χρῆσις</b> ('usufruct'), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>237 viii 35</span>, al.; τὰς κτήσεις βεβαίας εἶμεν <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).76.25 (Epid., ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> as collective, = [[κτήματα]], <b class="b2">possessions, property</b>, διὰ κτῆσιν δατέοντο <span class="bibl">Il.5.158</span>; κ. ὄπασσεν <span class="bibl">Od.14.62</span>; πατρῴα κ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1290</span>; μετρίης κτήσιος ἐπιμέλεσθαι <span class="bibl">Democr.285</span>; ἡ ἰδία κ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>237 viii 32</span> (i A.D.): in pl., <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.114</span>, etc.; ἀρετῆς βέβαιαι… αἱ κ. μόναι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>194</span>; esp. <b class="b2">lands, farms</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.8.19</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.14.29</span>, etc.: also in sg., <b class="b2">farm, estate</b>, PFlor. 155.6 (iii A.D.).</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1519.png Seite 1519]] ἡ, das <b class="b2">Erwerben</b>, die Erwerbung; κτῆσιν χρημάτων ποιεῖσθαι, zu erwerben suchen, Thuc. 1, 8. 13; φρονήσεως Plat. Phaed. 64 b, öfter; ῥᾳδίαν ἔχει κτῆσιν, läßt sich leicht erwerben, Alcidam. sophist. p. 674, 5. – Gew. der <b class="b2">Besitz</b> = κτήματα; χηρωσταὶ δὲ διὰ κτῆσιν δατέοντο Il. 5, 158; καὶ κτῆσιν ὄπασσεν Od. 14, 62, öfter; πατρῴαν κτῆσιν Soph. El. 1282; τὰς κτήσεις τῶν πολιτῶν καὶ τὰ ἀναλώματα φυλάττειν Plat. Legg. I, 632 b; Arist. Pol. 2, 5; Sp.; auch μετάλλων ἐργασίας, die Berechtigung zur Bearbeitung der Bergwerke, Thuc. 4, 105. – Landgüter, D. Hal. 8, 19; τὰς κατὰ τὴν χώραν κτήσεις D. Sic. 14, 29.