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|Transliteration C=naio | |Transliteration C=naio | ||
|Beta Code=nai/w | |Beta Code=nai/w | ||
|Definition=poet. Verb, Act. (intr.) only in pres. and impf. (Ep. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ναίεσκον <span class="bibl">Il.5.708</span>), fut. and aor. in causal and Med. and Pass. forms, v. infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>, <span class="bibl">111</span>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of persons, <b class="b2">dwell, abide</b>, mostly folld. by a Prep. of Place, <b class="b3">ἐν Λῃ</b>, etc., Il.l.c., etc.; ῥοῇς ἔπι Σαγγαρίοιο <span class="bibl">16.719</span>; ἐπ' ἄκρων ὀρέων <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OT</span>1105</span> (lyr.); κατὰ πτόλιν <span class="bibl">Il.2.130</span>; ἀν' οὔρεα <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>130</span>; πὰρ ποταμόν <span class="bibl">Il.2.522</span>; ὑπὸ Πλάκῳ <span class="bibl">6.396</span>: c. dat. loci, αἰθέρι ναίων <span class="bibl">2.412</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>18</span>, etc.; ν. μετά τινος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1105</span> (lyr.): metaph., <b class="b3">τὴν σὴν δ' ὁμοῦ ναίουσαν [ὀργήν</b>] <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>338</span>; τὰν ἀρετὰν ναίειν ἐπὶ πέτραις <span class="bibl">Simon.58</span>: with Adv., [κακότης] ἐγγύθι ναίει <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>288</span>; ἵνα αἱ Φορκίδες ναίουσι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>794</span>. b. c. acc. loci, <b class="b2">dwell in, inhabit</b>, <b class="b3">οἰκία, δώματα</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.20.288</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>7.5</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἅλα, πλάκας ὀρέων</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1584</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span> 719</span>; freq. with place-names, <span class="bibl">Il.2.615</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.22</span>, etc.: metaph., <b class="b3">Πειθὼ ναίει καὶ Χάρις υἱὸν Ἄγησίλα</b> dub. in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>123.10</span>; of the statues of gods, πρόπυλα ναίουσιν τάδε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1375</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be inhabited</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 1125</span> (in aor. <b class="b3">ἐνάσθη</b>), etc.; πολίταις <span class="bibl">Theoc.16.88</span>; ὑπ' ἀνδράσι <span class="bibl">A.R.1.794</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of places, <b class="b2">lie, be situated</b>, once in Hom., νήσων αἳ ναίουσι πέρην ἁλός <span class="bibl">Il.2.626</span>; ὦ κλεινὰ Σαλαμίς, σὺ μέν που ναίεις ἁλίπλακτος <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Aj.</span>598</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> causal, in Ep. aor. <b class="b3">ἔνασσα</b> or <b class="b3">νάσσα</b>, Med. <b class="b3">ἐνασσάμην</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> c. acc. loci, | |Definition=poet. Verb, Act. (intr.) only in pres. and impf. (Ep. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ναίεσκον <span class="bibl">Il.5.708</span>), fut. and aor. in causal and Med. and Pass. forms, v. infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>, <span class="bibl">111</span>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of persons, <b class="b2">dwell, abide</b>, mostly folld. by a Prep. of Place, <b class="b3">ἐν Λῃ</b>, etc., Il.l.c., etc.; ῥοῇς ἔπι Σαγγαρίοιο <span class="bibl">16.719</span>; ἐπ' ἄκρων ὀρέων <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OT</span>1105</span> (lyr.); κατὰ πτόλιν <span class="bibl">Il.2.130</span>; ἀν' οὔρεα <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>130</span>; πὰρ ποταμόν <span class="bibl">Il.2.522</span>; ὑπὸ Πλάκῳ <span class="bibl">6.396</span>: c. dat. loci, αἰθέρι ναίων <span class="bibl">2.412</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>18</span>, etc.; ν. μετά τινος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1105</span> (lyr.): metaph., <b class="b3">τὴν σὴν δ' ὁμοῦ ναίουσαν [ὀργήν</b>] <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>338</span>; τὰν ἀρετὰν ναίειν ἐπὶ πέτραις <span class="bibl">Simon.58</span>: with Adv., [κακότης] ἐγγύθι ναίει <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>288</span>; ἵνα αἱ Φορκίδες ναίουσι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>794</span>. b. c. acc. loci, <b class="b2">dwell in, inhabit</b>, <b class="b3">οἰκία, δώματα</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.20.288</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>7.5</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἅλα, πλάκας ὀρέων</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1584</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span> 719</span>; freq. with place-names, <span class="bibl">Il.2.615</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.22</span>, etc.: metaph., <b class="b3">Πειθὼ ναίει καὶ Χάρις υἱὸν Ἄγησίλα</b> dub. in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>123.10</span>; of the statues of gods, πρόπυλα ναίουσιν τάδε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1375</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be inhabited</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 1125</span> (in aor. <b class="b3">ἐνάσθη</b>), etc.; πολίταις <span class="bibl">Theoc.16.88</span>; ὑπ' ἀνδράσι <span class="bibl">A.R.1.794</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of places, <b class="b2">lie, be situated</b>, once in Hom., νήσων αἳ ναίουσι πέρην ἁλός <span class="bibl">Il.2.626</span>; ὦ κλεινὰ Σαλαμίς, σὺ μέν που ναίεις ἁλίπλακτος <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Aj.</span>598</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> causal, in Ep. aor. <b class="b3">ἔνασσα</b> or <b class="b3">νάσσα</b>, Med. <b class="b3">ἐνασσάμην</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> c. acc. loci, [[give]] one <b class="b2">to dwell in</b>, <b class="b3">καί κέ οἱ Ἄργεϊ νάσσα πόλιν</b> I would have [[given]] him a town in Argos <b class="b2">for his home</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.174</span>; <b class="b2">make habitable, build</b>, νηὸν ἔνασσαν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>298</span>; [[settle]], Εὔβοιαν ἕλον καὶ ἔνασσαν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Pae.</span>5.36</span>:—in Med., [[found]], μυρία δ' ἄστη νάσσατ' ἐποιχόμενος <span class="bibl">A.R.4.275</span>:—in Pass., of places, like Act.<span class="bibl">1.2</span>, <b class="b2">to be situated</b>, πολίων εὖ ναιομενάων <span class="bibl">Il.3.400</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. pers., [[let]] one <b class="b2">dwell, settle</b> him, ἐν Ἄργει ἔνασσεν Ἡρακλέος ἐκγόνους <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.71</span>:— in Med., νάσσατο κούρην <span class="bibl">A.R.4.567</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Med. and Pass. in act. sense, fut. νάσσομαι <span class="bibl">Id.2.747</span>: Ep. aor. 1 νάσσατο <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>639</span>, <span class="bibl">Dem.Bith.6</span>, Philet.24; later 3pl. ναιήσαντο <span class="bibl">D.P.349</span>: pf. νένασται <span class="title">IG</span>14.1389i8; part. νενασμένος <span class="bibl">D.P.264</span>: aor. Pass. <b class="b3">ἐνάσθην, πατὴρ ἐμὸς Ἄργεϊ νάσθη</b> my father [[settled]] at Argos, <span class="bibl">Il.14.119</span>.—More freq. in Compos. with <b class="b3">ἀπό, κατά</b>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0227.png Seite 227]] (ναώ), 1) nach B. A. 1096 sicilisch = [[οἰκέω]],<b class="b2"> wohnen</b>, von Göttern u. Menschen, gew. mit Präpositionen; ναίουσι κατὰ πτόλιν, Il. 2, 130; ἐν πόλει, 5, 543 u. öfter; ἀμφὶ δὲ Σελλοὶ σοὶ ναίουσι, 16, 235; ὑπὸ Πλάκῳ, 6, 396; πὰρ Πριάμῳ, 13, 176; περὶ [[ὄρος]], 2, 758; παρὰ ποταμόν, 2, 522; [[πέρην]] Εὐβοίης, 535; auch mit dem bloßen dat., Φρυγίῃ ναίεσκε, Il. 16, 719; Ζεὺς αἰθέρι ναίων, 4, 166; Hes. O. 18. So auch die folgdn Dichter, ὄχθαις ὕπο Ταϋγέτου ναίοντες, Pind. P. 1, 64; πρὸς ἡλίου ναίουσι πηγαῖς, Aesch. Prom. 811, öfter, nur im praes. u. impf., wie die anderen Tragg.; τῇδ' [[ὁμοῦ]] ναίειν πόλει, Soph. O. C. 953, ἐπ' [[ἄκρων]] ὀρέων, O. R. 1105, vgl. Phil. 1105; ἐπὶ ξένῳ χθονί, Eur. Med. 436, κατ' οὐρανόν, Hipp. 68, öfter; sp. D. – Auch von Ländern, Inseln, Städten, <b class="b2">gelegen sein, bewohnt werden</b>, wie [[ναιετάω]]; νήσων, αἳ ναίουσι [[πέρην]] ἁλός, Il. 2, 626; Soph. ὦ [[Σαλαμίς]]· σὺ μέν που ναίεις [[ἁλίπλακτος]] [[εὐδαίμων]], Ai. 594; bei sp. D. nachgeahmt, wie bei Ap. Rh. – 2) trans.; – a) | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0227.png Seite 227]] (ναώ), 1) nach B. A. 1096 sicilisch = [[οἰκέω]],<b class="b2"> wohnen</b>, von Göttern u. Menschen, gew. mit Präpositionen; ναίουσι κατὰ πτόλιν, Il. 2, 130; ἐν πόλει, 5, 543 u. öfter; ἀμφὶ δὲ Σελλοὶ σοὶ ναίουσι, 16, 235; ὑπὸ Πλάκῳ, 6, 396; πὰρ Πριάμῳ, 13, 176; περὶ [[ὄρος]], 2, 758; παρὰ ποταμόν, 2, 522; [[πέρην]] Εὐβοίης, 535; auch mit dem bloßen dat., Φρυγίῃ ναίεσκε, Il. 16, 719; Ζεὺς αἰθέρι ναίων, 4, 166; Hes. O. 18. So auch die folgdn Dichter, ὄχθαις ὕπο Ταϋγέτου ναίοντες, Pind. P. 1, 64; πρὸς ἡλίου ναίουσι πηγαῖς, Aesch. Prom. 811, öfter, nur im praes. u. impf., wie die anderen Tragg.; τῇδ' [[ὁμοῦ]] ναίειν πόλει, Soph. O. C. 953, ἐπ' [[ἄκρων]] ὀρέων, O. R. 1105, vgl. Phil. 1105; ἐπὶ ξένῳ χθονί, Eur. Med. 436, κατ' οὐρανόν, Hipp. 68, öfter; sp. D. – Auch von Ländern, Inseln, Städten, <b class="b2">gelegen sein, bewohnt werden</b>, wie [[ναιετάω]]; νήσων, αἳ ναίουσι [[πέρην]] ἁλός, Il. 2, 626; Soph. ὦ [[Σαλαμίς]]· σὺ μέν που ναίεις [[ἁλίπλακτος]] [[εὐδαίμων]], Ai. 594; bei sp. D. nachgeahmt, wie bei Ap. Rh. – 2) trans.; – a) [[bewohnen]], c. accus., οἳ δ' Ἀσπληδόνα ναῖον, Il. 2, 511, ναίοιτε Τροίην, 3, 74, öfter; Ὕλῃ ἔνι [[οἰκία]] ναίων, 7, 221; Σάμῃ δ' ἐνὶ [[οἰκία]] ναῖεν, Od. 20, 288; danach richtig (für δώμασι) θεὰ δ' ἐν δώματα ναίει, 1, 51; ὅθι κλυτὰ δώματα [[ναίω]], 24, 304; ὀρέων ναίουσι κάρηνα, 9, 113; Hes. u. folgde Dichter; ὄχθαις ἔπι ναίεις Ἀκράγαντος κο λώναν, Pind. P. 12, 3; ναίετε ἕδραν, Ol. 14, 2; πόλιν, I. 5, 62 P. 7, 6; oft bei Tragg., auch nur im praes. und impf., πλεκτὰς στέγας, Aesch. Prom. 712, χθόνα, Spt. 713, πάτραν, Pers. 182, δώματα, Suppl. 949, τόπους, Soph. O. C. 84, ὦ Βακχεῦ Θήβαν ναίων, Ant. 1110; allgemeiner, sich aufhalten, O. C. 118. 136; ξένην πόλιν, Eur. Phoen. 373 u. öfter. – Pass., εὖ ναιόμενα πτολίεθρα u. ä., von Einigen zusammengeschrieben εὐναιόμενα; über das von den Alten hierhergerechnete νέαται s. [[νέατος]]; τὰν ἀγχιστεύουσαν γᾶν Ἰονίῳ ναίεσθαι πόντῳ, Eur. Troad. 225. – b) wohnen lassen, [[ansiedeln]], ἐν Ἄργει τε καὶ ζαθέᾳ Πύλῳ ἔνασσεν ἀλκᾶντας Ἡρακλέος ἐκγόνους, Pind. P. 5, 64; u. so pass., πατὴρ ἐμὸς Ἄργεϊ νάσθη, Il. 14, 119, wurde in Argos angesiedelt, ließ sich dort nieder, wie ἐννάσθη, Ap. Rh. 3, 1151, u. νενασμένοι, D. Per. 264. 1032. Schwieriger ist Od. 4, 174, [[καί]] κέ οἱ Ἄργεϊ [[νάσσα]] πόλιν καὶ δώματ' ἔτευξα, was nicht heißen kann »ich hätte ihm eine Stadt in Argos gebau't«, weil 176 folgt μίαν πόλιν ἐξαλαπάξας, sondern heißen müßte »ich hätte ihm eine Stadt mit seinen Leuten zu bevölkern gegeben«, wogegen Nitzsch in der Anm. zu der Stelle Zweifel erhebt. Das med. hat Hes. O. 641, νάσσατο ἄγχ' Ἐλικῶνος ὀϊζτρῇ ἐνὶ κώμῃ, er siedelte sich an; s. auch [[ἀποναίω]]; ὅτε νάσσεσθαι ἔμελλον γῆν, Ap. Rh. 2, 747, bewohnen. – 3) [[fließen]] (vgl. νάω, [[νέω]]); ναῖον δ' ὀρῷ ἄγγεα Od. 9, 222 (Andere lesen νᾶον), die Gefäße flossen über (waren voll, Schol. περιῤῥέοντο, ἐπεπλήρωντο, die Erkl. des Apoll. L. H. ἀντὶ τοῦ νεανικῶς, verbessert Mein. gut ἀντὶ τοῦ νέον ἰακῶς); ὃς ἔναιεν ἐν ἅλμῃ, er schwamm darin, Archestr. bei Ath. IV, 136 b. Auch An. Rh. 1, 1186 ist ναῖον v. l. für νᾶον, vgl. Schol. u. Callim. Dian. 224. | ||
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