εὐαγής: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), ές, (<b class="b3">ἄγος</b> A) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">free from pollution, pure</b>: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> of persons, [[guiltless]], <b class="b3">ὁ δὲ ἀποκτείνας τὸν ταῦτα ποιήσαντα… ὅσιος ἔστω καὶ εὐ</b>. Lex ap.<span class="bibl">And.1.96</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">VP</span>15</span>; <b class="b3">εὐαγεστάτων ἱππέων</b>, v.l. for [[εὐγενεστάτων]], <span class="bibl">D.H.10.13</span>; of bees, [[chaste]] (cf. Virg.<span class="title">G.</span>4.198), <span class="title">AP</span>9.404.7 (Antiphil.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of actions, <b class="b2">holy, lawful</b>, <b class="b3">τίς οἶδεν εἰ κάτωθεν εὐαγῆ τάδε</b>; <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>521</span>; εὐαγές ἐστι τὸ ἀποκτεῖναι <span class="bibl">D.9.44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>538</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>2.148</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦτο δ' οὐκ εὐαγές μοι ἀπέβη</b> <b class="b2">wellomened, favourable</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>312a</span>. Adv. εὐαγέως, ἔρδειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>274</span>,<span class="bibl">369</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.R.2.699</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1203.5</span> (i A.D.), etc.; οὐκ εὐαγῶς <span class="bibl">Ph.2.472</span>: Sup.-έστατα <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>7.230d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> of offerings or services, [[undefiled]]: hence, [[lawful]], ἐλέφας… οὐκ εὐ. ἀνάθημα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>956a</span>; θυηλαί <span class="bibl">A.R.1.1140</span>, etc.; ὕμνοι <span class="title">AP</span>7.34 (Antip. Sid.); <b class="b3">λύσις</b> a solution <b class="b2">free from defilement</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>921</span>; οὐκ εὐ. ἀπολογίαι <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.10</span>. (<b class="b3">Εὐηάγης</b> as pr. n., <span class="title">IG</span>12(9).56.118 (Styra, v B.C.).)</span><br /><span class="bld">εὐᾰγής</span> (B), ές<b class="b3">, (ἄγνυμι)</b> <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> = [[καλῶς κεκλασμένος]], Suid., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>266.3</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">εὐᾱγής</span>, ές, (v. fin.) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bright, clear</b>, <b class="b3">εὐᾱγέος ἠελίοιο</b> (cf. ἁγής <span class="bibl">11</span>) <span class="bibl">Parm. 10.2</span>; <b class="b3">καθαρὰ καὶ εὐαγέα</b>, of the sun and heavenly bodies, Hp. <span class="title">Insomn.</span>89, cf. Democr. ap. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>73</span>,<span class="bibl">78</span>; λευκῆς χιόνος… εὐαγεῖς βολαί <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>662</span>; <b class="b3">εὐαγέστερον γίγνεσθαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">σκοτωδέστερα φαίνεσθαι καὶ ἀσαφῆ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>952a</span>; <b class="b3">εὐαγέστατος</b>, opp. <b class="b3">θολερώτατος</b>, of air, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ti.</span>58d</span>; χεύων ὁλκὰν εὐαγῆ <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>35.19; <b class="b3">σὺν… εὀαγεῖ</b> (also <b class="b3">εὐαγεῖ, εὐαυγεῖ</b>) Υγιείᾳ <span class="title">Pae.Erythr.</span>15, al.; ὀφθαλμοί <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SA</span>2.4</span>, Adam.1.13. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[alert]], ἄνθρωποι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>2.62</span> (v.l. [[γίνεται εὐαγής]] (sc. <b class="b3">ἥ τε ὄψις καὶ ἡ ἀκοή</b>), cf. [[εὐαγέα]] (v.l. [[εὐπαγέα]]) <b class="b3"> καὶ εὐήκοα</b> ibid.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">far-seen</b> or [[conspicuous]], πέτρα Pi.<span class="title">Pae.Fr.</span>19.25; <b class="b3">ἕδραν παντὸς εὐαγῆ στρατοῦ</b> a seat <b class="b2">in full view</b> of the army, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>466</span>; ἔστην θεατὴς πύργον εὐαγῆ λαβών <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>652</span>. (ᾱ Parm.l.c., <span class="title">Lyr. Alex.</span>l.c.,<span class="title">AP</span>6.204 (Leon., s.v.l.).—Perh. fr. <b class="b3">εὐ-ᾱυγής</b> (<b class="b3">ᾰὐγή</b>lengthd., cf. <b class="b3">εὐᾱγορέω, εὐᾱής</b>, etc.), as <b class="b3">ἑᾱτοῦ</b> fr. <b class="b3">ἑᾱυτοῦ</b>: <b class="b3">εὐαυγ</b>- is a correction in Pi.l.c., v.l. in <span class="title">Pae.Erythr.</span>l.c., and may be the original spelling; cf. [[εὐαυγής]].)</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1054.png Seite 1054]] ές, 1) (ἅγος – [[ἅγιος]]), eigtl. von Blutschuld rein, <b class="b2">schuldlos, heilig</b>, im Solon. Gesetz ὁ ἀποκτείνας τὸν [[ταῦτα]] ποιήσαντα εὐαγὴς ἔστω, καὶ [[ὅσιος]], Andoc. 1, 97, wie Dem. 9, 44, εὐαγὲς ἦν τοῦτον ἀποκτεῖναι, wo nachher [[καθαρός]] dafür steht, den Geächteten zu tödten steht frei, ohne daß man Anklage u. Buße zu fürchten hat; [[τίς]] οἶδεν εἰ [[κάτωθεν]] εὐαγῆ τάδε Soph. Ant. 517, Schol. εὐσεβῆ, wer weiß, ob das in der Unterwelt als heilig, fromm gilt; einzeln bei Sp., wie θυηλαί Ap. Rh. 1, 1140, λοιβαί 2, 715; εὐαγέεσσιν ἅδοιμι Theocr. 26, 30; in Prosa, z. B. App. B. Civ. 2, 148; εὐαγέστατοι ἱππεῖς D. Hal. 10, 13. – Daher glücklich, günstig, [[ὅπως]] τίν' ἧμιν λύσιν εὐαγῆ πόρῃς Soph. O. R. 921, wo Andere mit Rücksicht auf den zu entsühnenden Oedipus erklären [[ὥστε]] εὐαγῆ αὐτὸν εἶναι; bei Plat. τοῦτο δ' οὐκ εὐαγές μοι ἀπέβη, Ep. II, 312 a. – Adv. εὐαγέως, nach heiligem Brauch, H. h. Cer. 275. 370 u. sp. D., wie Ap. Rh. 2, 699 u. öfter; Opp. H. 5, 418. – Auf körperliche Dinge übertr., rein klar, hell, ἕδραν γὰρ εἶχε παντὸς εὐαγῆ στρατοῦ Aesch. Pers. 458, einen das ganze Heer überschauenden Sitz, oder weit sichtbar, wie [[πύργος]] Eur. Suppl. 652, an welchen beiden Stellen man [[εὐαυγής]] hat schreiben wollen, wie χιόνος εὐαγεῖς βολαί Bacch. 661, v. l. εὐαυγεῖς; Hippocr. vrbdt καθαρὰ καὶ εὐαγέα, von der Sonne u. den Sternen; ἀέρος τὸ εὐαγέστατον [[ἐπίκλην]] αἰθὴρ καλούμενος Plat. Tim. 58 d; übertr., ἃ μαθοῦσι εὐαγέστερον γίγνεσθαι, μὴ μαθοῦσι δὲ σκοτωδέστερα φαίνεσθαι Legg. XII, 952 a; [[κόσμος]] λαμπρότητι εὐαγέστατος Arist. de mund. 5, wo Bekker εὐαυγέστατος liest. – 2) ([[ἄγω]]), sich leicht bewegend, <b class="b2">leicht, behend</b>; so von den Bienen, χαίροιτ' εὐαγέες Antiphil. 29 (IX, 404); γίνονται εὐαγέες οἱ ἄνθρωποι Hippocr.; ὀφθαλμοί, Sp., wie Adamant. physiogn. 1, 9. – Auch [[εὐαγής]] (vgl. [[περιαγής]] u. [[περιηγής]]), [[gutgedreht]], wohl abgerundet, εὐαγέος ἠελίοιο Parmenid. bei Clem. Al. 5 p. 732 (s. unter 1); [[ῥυκάνη]] Leon. Tar. 28 (VI, 204); auch übertr., εὐαγέες ὕμνοι [mit kurzem α], Antip. Sid. 79 (VII, 34). – 3) ([[ἄγνυμι]]), leicht zu zerbrechen, zerbrechlich, VLL.