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Βριτόμαρτις: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=Vritomartis | |Transliteration C=Vritomartis | ||
|Beta Code=*brito/martis | |Beta Code=*brito/martis | ||
|Definition=ἡ, acc. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ιν <span class="title">SIG</span>527.29 (Dreros, iii B. C.; where B. is distd. fr. Artemis), name of Artemis in Crete, = | |Definition=ἡ, acc. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ιν <span class="title">SIG</span>527.29 (Dreros, iii B. C.; where B. is distd. fr. Artemis), name of Artemis in Crete, = [[virgo dulcis]], acc. to Solin. <span class="bibl">11.8</span>(but a nymph in <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>190</span>): gen. <b class="b3">-εως</b>, <span class="bibl">Str.10.4.14</span>; <b class="b3">-ιδος</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>214.23</span>:—hence Βρῐτομάρτια, τά, festival at Delos, <span class="title">IG</span>11 (2).145.34. (Derived from βρίτον, = [[ἀγαθόν]], acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>214.29</span>.)</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Meaning: Surname of Artemis on Crete (inscr., Str.), also a goddess or nymphe on Crete, Dreros (Call. Dian. 190).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">Βριτόμαρπις</b>, <b class="b3">-μάρπεια</b> (Crete).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Βριτομάρτια</b> n. pl. feast on Delos (inscr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Acc. to Marinatos <b class="b3">Ἀρχ</b>. <b class="b3">Δελτ</b>. 9, 79ff. to <b class="b3">Μάρπησσα</b>, name of a divinity in Aetolia. Wahrmann, Glotta 19, 170 thinks <b class="b3">-μαρπις</b> is the original form (but that <b class="b3">Βριτόμαρτις</b> is due to dissimilation is improbable); thus Guarducci, Inscr. Cr. 1, 35. Also <b class="b3">Βρυτόμαρτις</b> (Wahrmann l.c.). - Acc. to Solin. 11, 8 = | |etymtx=Meaning: Surname of Artemis on Crete (inscr., Str.), also a goddess or nymphe on Crete, Dreros (Call. Dian. 190).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">Βριτόμαρπις</b>, <b class="b3">-μάρπεια</b> (Crete).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Βριτομάρτια</b> n. pl. feast on Delos (inscr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Acc. to Marinatos <b class="b3">Ἀρχ</b>. <b class="b3">Δελτ</b>. 9, 79ff. to <b class="b3">Μάρπησσα</b>, name of a divinity in Aetolia. Wahrmann, Glotta 19, 170 thinks <b class="b3">-μαρπις</b> is the original form (but that <b class="b3">Βριτόμαρτις</b> is due to dissimilation is improbable); thus Guarducci, Inscr. Cr. 1, 35. Also <b class="b3">Βρυτόμαρτις</b> (Wahrmann l.c.). - Acc. to Solin. 11, 8 = [[dulcis virgo]], which seems confirmed by the gloss. Latte thinks that the gloss may have been invented secondarily to explain the name, but R. A. Brown, Pre-Greek Speech on Crete, 1985, 41 rightly objects that the <b class="b3">υ-</b>stem is not accounted for in this way. IE etymologies are useless. For <b class="b3">π</b>\/<b class="b3">τ</b> Fur. 166 compares <b class="b3">Πανοπεύς</b> \/ <b class="b3">Φανοτεύς</b> see also his p. 389; a variation <b class="b3">ι</b>\/<b class="b3">υ</b> is known from Pre-Greek. | ||
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