αὔριον: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Adv. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[tomorrow]], <span class="bibl">Il.9.357</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.1.272</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">αὔ. τηνικάδε</b> [[tomorrow]] at this time, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>76b</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς</b> or εἰς αὔ. <b class="b2">on the morrow</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.8.538</span> (or <b class="b2">till morning</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.351</span>), <span class="bibl">Nicoch.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.4.4</span>; <b class="b2">for the morrow</b>, καλέσαι ἐπὶ δεῖπνον εἰς αὔ. <span class="title">IG</span>22.17, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[presently]], [[shortly]], φάγωμεν καὶ πίωμεν, αὔ. γὰρ ἀποθνῄσκομεν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>15.32</span>; opp. <b class="b3">σήμερον</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>6.30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Subst., <b class="b3">αὔ. ἣν ἀρετὴν διαείσεται</b> <b class="b2">the morrow</b> will distinguish... <span class="bibl">Il.8.535</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ἡ αὔ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">ἡμέρα</b>) <b class="b2">the morrow</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>945</span> (<span class="bibl"><span class="title">OT</span>1090</span> is corrupt); τὴν αὔ. μέλλουσαν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 784</span>; ἡ αὔ. ἡμέρα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>11.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.26.6</span>; also ἡ ἐς αὔ. ἡμέρα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>567</span>; τὸ ἐς αὔριον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>593.5</span>; εἰς τὴν αὔ. <span class="bibl">Alex.241.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>4.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τὴν αὔ</b>.ib.<span class="bibl">5</span>; ὁ αὔ. χρόνος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1117</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ Αὔ</b>. personified by <span class="bibl">Simon.210</span> B.; δαίμονα τὸν Αὔριον <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>16</span>. (Cf. Lith. [[aušrà]] 'dawn', Skt. [[usrás]] 'of the dawn'; v. [[ἄγχαυρος]], [[ἕως]].) </span>

|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[tomorrow]] (Il.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">αὐρίζειν ῥιγοῦν καὶ τὸ εἰς αὔριον ὑπερτίθεσθαι</b> (H.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [86] <b class="b2">*h₂eus-</b> <b class="b2">become light</b>[?]<br />Etymology: - From <b class="b3">*αὖρι</b>, an old locativ of an <b class="b2">r-</b>stem, (after <b class="b3">σήμερον</b>?) Also in <b class="b3">ἄγχ-αυ-ρος</b> (<b class="b3">νύξ</b>) <b class="b2">near the morning</b> (A. R. 4, 111)? One considers this form as a [[modification]](?) of <b class="b3">*ἀγχ-αύριος</b>, itself from the expression <b class="b3">ἄγχι τῆς αὔριον</b>. If <b class="b3">αὔριον</b> comes from <b class="b3">*αὔσρι-ον</b> (Schwyzer 282 and 349) cf. Lith. <b class="b2">aušr-à</b> [[dawn]]. With zero grade Skt. <b class="b2">usr-á-</b> <b class="b2">morning-</b>. See <b class="b3">ἠϊκανός</b>; also <b class="b3">ἕως</b>.