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|Transliteration C=kotylidon | |Transliteration C=kotylidon | ||
|Beta Code=kotulhdw/n | |Beta Code=kotulhdw/n | ||
|Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any cup-shaped hollow</b> or [[cavity]]: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> in pl., | |Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any cup-shaped hollow</b> or [[cavity]]: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> in pl., [[suckers on the arms]] (πλεκτάναι) <b class="b2">of the poulp</b> or [[octopus]], <span class="bibl">Od.5.433</span>, in Ep. dat. <b class="b3">πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν</b>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>524a2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>685b3</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.13.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.479b</span>; also on the feet of the <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>527a25</span>: sg., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Musc.Enc.</span> 3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in pl., [[cotyledons]], foetal and uterine vascular connexious (in animals), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>5.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>745b33</span>, al.: wrongly expld. as κοιλότητες… ἐν αἷς τὴν ἀνατροφὴν τοῦ ἐμβρύου γίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.27</span>, cf. Gal.2.905. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = [[κοτύλη]] 2, <b class="b2">socket of the hip-joint</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1495</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>493a24</span>, <span class="title">Milet.</span>6.22 (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> [[hollow of a cup]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span> 626</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> plant, prob. [[navelwort]], [[Cotyledon Umbilicus]], Hp.<span class="title">Steril.</span> 230, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>681</span>, Dsc.4.91, Gal.12.41; another species, <b class="b2">C. sterilis</b>, Dsc.4.92.</span> | ||
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