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τριακάς: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=triakas | |Transliteration C=triakas | ||
|Beta Code=triaka/s | |Beta Code=triaka/s | ||
|Definition=Ep. and Ion. τρῐηκάς, άδος, ἡ, (τρεῖς, τρία) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the number thirty</b>, ἐς τριακάδας δέκα ναῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>339</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> | |Definition=Ep. and Ion. τρῐηκάς, άδος, ἡ, (τρεῖς, τρία) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the number thirty</b>, ἐς τριακάδας δέκα ναῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>339</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[the thirtieth day of the month]]. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>766</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.845.2, 7.2712.69 (Acraeph.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>150.8</span> (iii B. C.), Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>1.146, <span class="title">Hippiatr.</span>97; <b class="b3">τ. ἡ πικρή</b> (when school fees were due) <span class="bibl">Herod.3.9</span>; first used by Thales, acc. to <span class="bibl">D.L.1.24</span>. At Athens the <b class="b3">τριακάδες</b> were dedicated to the memory of the dead, Harp., <span class="bibl">Poll.1.66</span>, etc.; offerings were made to Hecate, <span class="bibl">Ath.7.325a</span>, etc.; ἡ τῶν τ. ἀνιέρωσις <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>99.12; ἐπαρᾶσθαι ταῖς τριακάσιν <span class="title">SIG</span>286.13 (Milet., iv B. C.); of a festival in the cult of Zeus Panamaros, ib.900.36 (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">a month</b>, containing 30 days, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Luct.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.Pr.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> at Athens, <b class="b2">a religious association of thirty persons, fraction of the deme</b>, IG22.1214.18, cf. <span class="bibl">Poll.8.111</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> at Sparta, either = <span class="bibl">30</span> families (<span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">10</span> of an oba), or = <span class="bibl">10</span> families (<span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">30</span> of an oba), or simply <b class="b2">a company of thirty</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.65</span>.</span> | ||
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