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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">earthen vase with roundabout nipples, which was used in the mystery-cult</b> ((sch. Nic. Al. 217); Ammon. and Polem. ap. Ath. 11, 476f and 478c, H.); pl. <b class="b3">κέρνεα τὰ τῃ̃ μητρὶ τῶν θεῶν ἐπιθυόμενα</b> H.; also <b class="b3">-να</b> (Poll. 4, 103); on the meaning Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 128; 270f., 726.<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">κερνο-φόρος</b> (Nic., Ath.) with <b class="b3">κερνο-φορέω</b> (sch.); short form <b class="b3">κερνᾶς</b> (AP 7, 709).<br />Derivatives: Diminutive <b class="b3">κερνίον</b> (Att. inscr., Theognost.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Technical word of unknown origin, perh, Pre-Greek (cf. Schwyzer 491, Chantraine Formation 209). Several unsuccesful IE. proposals: to <b class="b3">κέραμος</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">carú-</b> [[kettle]], OWNo. [[huerna]] | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">earthen vase with roundabout nipples, which was used in the mystery-cult</b> ((sch. Nic. Al. 217); Ammon. and Polem. ap. Ath. 11, 476f and 478c, H.); pl. <b class="b3">κέρνεα τὰ τῃ̃ μητρὶ τῶν θεῶν ἐπιθυόμενα</b> H.; also <b class="b3">-να</b> (Poll. 4, 103); on the meaning Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 128; 270f., 726.<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">κερνο-φόρος</b> (Nic., Ath.) with <b class="b3">κερνο-φορέω</b> (sch.); short form <b class="b3">κερνᾶς</b> (AP 7, 709).<br />Derivatives: Diminutive <b class="b3">κερνίον</b> (Att. inscr., Theognost.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Technical word of unknown origin, perh, Pre-Greek (cf. Schwyzer 491, Chantraine Formation 209). Several unsuccesful IE. proposals: to <b class="b3">κέραμος</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">carú-</b> [[kettle]], OWNo. [[huerna]] [[cooking utensils]] (s. Bq; also Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. <b class="b2">čéren</b> II); to Lat. [[scrīnium]] [[chest]] (Persson BB 19, 261), to Skt. <b class="b2">śárāva-</b> [[plate]] (H. Petersson Et. Miszellen 18). - The by-form <b class="b3">κέρχνος</b> with <b class="b3">κερχνίον</b> (Eleusis) shows that it was a Pre-Greek word (thus DELG; wrong Frisk; Fur. does not mention the word). | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |