ὄρρος: Difference between revisions

ὄρρος (view source)

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Spiros

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 |Transliteration C=orros
 |Beta Code=o)/rros
-|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">end of the os sacrum</b> (cf. [[ὀρροπύγιον]]), Gal.19.127, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Pl.</span>122</span>, Moer.<span class="bibl">p.284</span> P., <span class="bibl">Ath.13.565f</span>; but Ammon. (<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Diff.</span>p.27</span>) identifies it with ταῦρος <span class="bibl">111</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Poll.2.173</span> ; = [[τράμις]], <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>101</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[rump]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>222</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>1239</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>964</span>, etc. (The orig. form was prob. <b class="b3">ὄρσος</b> (contained in Ion. <b class="b3">ὀρσοπύγιον</b>, v. [[ὀρροπ-]], and perh. in <b class="b3">ὀρσοθύρη</b>), cf. OE. [[ears]], OHG. [[ars]], etc.: akin also to <b class="b3">οὐρά</b>.) </span>
+|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[end of the os sacrum]] (cf. [[ὀρροπύγιον]]), Gal.19.127, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Pl.</span>122</span>, Moer.<span class="bibl">p.284</span> P., <span class="bibl">Ath.13.565f</span>; but Ammon. (<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Diff.</span>p.27</span>) identifies it with ταῦρος <span class="bibl">111</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Poll.2.173</span> ; = [[τράμις]], <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>101</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[rump]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>222</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>1239</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>964</span>, etc. (The orig. form was prob. <b class="b3">ὄρσος</b> (contained in Ion. <b class="b3">ὀρσοπύγιον</b>, v. [[ὀρροπ-]], and perh. in <b class="b3">ὀρσοθύρη</b>), cf. OE. [[ears]], OHG. [[ars]], etc.: akin also to <b class="b3">οὐρά</b>.) </span>
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 {{etym
-|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[rump]], [[arse]] (Ar.), <b class="b2">end of the os sacrum</b> (Gal.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">ὀρρο-πύγ-ιον</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">ὀρσο-</b>, s. <b class="b3">πυγή</b>. As 2. member in <b class="b3">παλίν-ορσος</b> <b class="b2">moving back</b> (Γ 33, Emp.; <b class="b3">-ρρ-</b> Ar. Ach. 1179), s. Wackernagel Unt. 226; prob. also in [[ἄψορρος]], s. v.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὀρρώδης</b> <b class="b2">belonging to the rump</b> (Hp., Gal.), <b class="b3">ὀρροχμόν ἔσχατον</b>, <b class="b3">ἄκρον</b> H., after <b class="b3">νεο-χμός</b>(?), s.v. and Belardi Doxa 3, 216f. w. lit. (wrong Specht KZ 66, 199f.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [340] <b class="b2">*h₁ers-</b>, <b class="b2">*h₁ors-</b> [[hindmost]]<br />Etymology: Old inherited expression for [[hindmost]], which was avoided by the epic for its status (Wackernagel Unt. 224 ff.), identical with Germ., e.g. OHG [[ars]] [[Arsch]]', Arm. <b class="b2">oṙ</b>, pl. <b class="b2">oṙ-k`</b> (<b class="b2">i-</b>st.): IE <b class="b2">*ors-o-</b>, <b class="b2">*ors-i-</b>; besides OIr. [[err]] [[tail]] < <b class="b2">*h₁ersā</b>. Phönetically unclear is Hitt. [[arraš]] [[hindmost]]; uncertain hypothesis by Neumann KZ 77, 79ff. (w. lit.). Against <b class="b3">ὄρρος</b> from <b class="b3">*ὄρσος</b> Forbes Glotta 36, 264ff. -- The word can be understood as enlargement of an <b class="b2">s-</b>stem <b class="b2">*or(o)s-</b>, <b class="b2">*er(o)s-</b> [[elevation]] and can then belong closely together with [[ὄρος]] [[mountain]] (s.v.). Further lit. in Bq, WP. 1, 138, Pok. 340. -- Cf. [[ὀρσοθύρη]] and <b class="b3">οὑρά</b>.
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[rump]], [[arse]] (Ar.), [[end of the os sacrum]] (Gal.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">ὀρρο-πύγ-ιον</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">ὀρσο-</b>, s. <b class="b3">πυγή</b>. As 2. member in <b class="b3">παλίν-ορσος</b> <b class="b2">moving back</b> (Γ 33, Emp.; <b class="b3">-ρρ-</b> Ar. Ach. 1179), s. Wackernagel Unt. 226; prob. also in [[ἄψορρος]], s. v.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὀρρώδης</b> <b class="b2">belonging to the rump</b> (Hp., Gal.), <b class="b3">ὀρροχμόν ἔσχατον</b>, <b class="b3">ἄκρον</b> H., after <b class="b3">νεο-χμός</b>(?), s.v. and Belardi Doxa 3, 216f. w. lit. (wrong Specht KZ 66, 199f.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [340] <b class="b2">*h₁ers-</b>, <b class="b2">*h₁ors-</b> [[hindmost]]<br />Etymology: Old inherited expression for [[hindmost]], which was avoided by the epic for its status (Wackernagel Unt. 224 ff.), identical with Germ., e.g. OHG [[ars]] [[Arsch]]', Arm. <b class="b2">oṙ</b>, pl. <b class="b2">oṙ-k`</b> (<b class="b2">i-</b>st.): IE <b class="b2">*ors-o-</b>, <b class="b2">*ors-i-</b>; besides OIr. [[err]] [[tail]] < <b class="b2">*h₁ersā</b>. Phönetically unclear is Hitt. [[arraš]] [[hindmost]]; uncertain hypothesis by Neumann KZ 77, 79ff. (w. lit.). Against <b class="b3">ὄρρος</b> from <b class="b3">*ὄρσος</b> Forbes Glotta 36, 264ff. -- The word can be understood as enlargement of an <b class="b2">s-</b>stem <b class="b2">*or(o)s-</b>, <b class="b2">*er(o)s-</b> [[elevation]] and can then belong closely together with [[ὄρος]] [[mountain]] (s.v.). Further lit. in Bq, WP. 1, 138, Pok. 340. -- Cf. [[ὀρσοθύρη]] and <b class="b3">οὑρά</b>.
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