ἀπόρρητος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=aporritos
|Transliteration C=aporritos
|Beta Code=a)po/rrhtos
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[forbidden]], <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητον πόλει</b> [[though it was forbidden to]] the citizens, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1668</span>; τἀπόρρητα δρᾶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>622</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀ</b>. [[forbidden exports]], <b class="b3">τἀ. ἐξάγειν, ἀποπέμπειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>282</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>362</span>; ἀπόρρητον μηδὲν ποιούμενοι Pl.<b class="b2">Lg.</b>.932c; πράξεις ἀ. Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.54 W. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">not to be spoken, secret</b>, <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> make [[a secret of]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.94</span>; esp. of state [[secrets]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>648</span>; ἐν-τῳ ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.6.43</span>; τἀπόρρητα ποιοῦνται <span class="bibl">Lys.12.69</span>; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπορρήτων τοῦ βασιλέως <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>17</span>, cf. <span class="title">OGI</span> 371; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν ἀ. γραμματεύς</b>, = [[a secretis]], <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητα ποιεύμενος πρὸς μηδένα λέγειν ὑμέας</b> keep them [[secret]] so that you tell them not to any one, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.45</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγειν</b> tell [[as a secret]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>152c</span>; ἐν ἀ. εἰδέναι <span class="bibl">And.2.19</span>; <b class="b3">φυλάττειν ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> keep [[as a secret]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>662</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ ξυλλαμβάνειν</b> arrest [[secretly]], <span class="bibl">And.1.45</span>; <b class="b3">δι' ἀπορρήτων ἐξαγγέλλειν, ἀκούειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Lycurg.85</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>378a</span>; κύριον καὶ ῥητῶν καὶ ἀπορρήτων <span class="bibl">D.1.4</span>; τἀπόρρητ' οἶδεν <span class="bibl">Id.21.200</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ἐν ἀπορρήτοις λεγόμενος λόγος</b> of [[the esoteric doctrines]] of the Pythagoreans, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>62b</span>; τὰ ἀ. τῆς κατὰ τὰ μυστήρια τελετῆς <span class="title">SIG</span> 873.9 (Eleusis, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> in [[cipher]], <span class="bibl">D.S.15.20</span>: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl">Paus.2.17.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>6.19</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of sacred things, [[ineffable]], [[secret]], φλόξ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1331</span>; μυστήρια <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>943</span>; τἀπόρρητ' . . ἐκφέρειν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>442</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pherecr.133</span>; ἐνεργείας <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.151b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">γόης καὶ ἀ</b>. a 'man of mystery', <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>8.7.9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">unfit to be spoken, abominable</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.10.2</span>; ἀ. ἀδικίαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>854e</span>; τίς οὐκ οἶδεν . . τὰς ἀπορρήτους, ὥσπερ ἐν τραγῳδίᾳ, τὰς τούτου γονάς; <span class="bibl">D.21.149</span>; of [[foul abuse]], κακῶς τὰ ἀπόρρητα λέγειν ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Id.18.123</span>, etc.; in Att. Law of words (e.g. <b class="b3">ῥίψασπις</b>) whose use was punishable, <span class="bibl">Isoc.20.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of words, [[not in common use]], ἀ. καὶ ἔξω πάτου Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span> 44. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">τὰ ἀπόρρητα</b>, = [[τὰ αἰδοῖα]], Plu.2.284a, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>12</span>, Longin. 43.5. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Adv. ἀπορρήτως [[ineffably]], [[inexpressibly]], <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span> 2.18</span>; [[conertly]], ἀπορρήτως τὰ γραφόμενα κατεχλεύαζε διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος <span class="bibl">Eun.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.263</span> D.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[forbidden]], <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητον πόλει</b> [[though it was forbidden to]] the citizens, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1668</span>; τἀπόρρητα δρᾶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>622</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀ</b>. [[forbidden exports]], <b class="b3">τἀ. ἐξάγειν, ἀποπέμπειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>282</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>362</span>; ἀπόρρητον μηδὲν ποιούμενοι Pl.<b class="b2">Lg.</b>.932c; πράξεις ἀ. Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.54 W. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[not to be spoken]], [[secret]], <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> make [[a secret of]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.94</span>; esp. of state [[secrets]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>648</span>; ἐν-τῳ ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.6.43</span>; τἀπόρρητα ποιοῦνται <span class="bibl">Lys.12.69</span>; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπορρήτων τοῦ βασιλέως <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>17</span>, cf. <span class="title">OGI</span> 371; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν ἀ. γραμματεύς</b>, = [[a secretis]], <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητα ποιεύμενος πρὸς μηδένα λέγειν ὑμέας</b> keep them [[secret]] so that you tell them not to any one, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.45</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγειν</b> tell [[as a secret]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>152c</span>; ἐν ἀ. εἰδέναι <span class="bibl">And.2.19</span>; <b class="b3">φυλάττειν ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> keep [[as a secret]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>662</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ ξυλλαμβάνειν</b> arrest [[secretly]], <span class="bibl">And.1.45</span>; <b class="b3">δι' ἀπορρήτων ἐξαγγέλλειν, ἀκούειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Lycurg.85</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>378a</span>; κύριον καὶ ῥητῶν καὶ ἀπορρήτων <span class="bibl">D.1.4</span>; τἀπόρρητ' οἶδεν <span class="bibl">Id.21.200</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ἐν ἀπορρήτοις λεγόμενος λόγος</b> of [[the esoteric doctrines]] of the Pythagoreans, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>62b</span>; τὰ ἀ. τῆς κατὰ τὰ μυστήρια τελετῆς <span class="title">SIG</span> 873.9 (Eleusis, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> in [[cipher]], <span class="bibl">D.S.15.20</span>: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl">Paus.2.17.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>6.19</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of sacred things, [[ineffable]], [[secret]], φλόξ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1331</span>; μυστήρια <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>943</span>; τἀπόρρητ' . . ἐκφέρειν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>442</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pherecr.133</span>; ἐνεργείας <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.151b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">γόης καὶ ἀ</b>. a 'man of mystery', <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>8.7.9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[unfit to be spoken]], [[abominable]], <span class="bibl">Lys.10.2</span>; ἀ. ἀδικίαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>854e</span>; τίς οὐκ οἶδεν . . τὰς ἀπορρήτους, ὥσπερ ἐν τραγῳδίᾳ, τὰς τούτου γονάς; <span class="bibl">D.21.149</span>; of [[foul abuse]], κακῶς τὰ ἀπόρρητα λέγειν ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Id.18.123</span>, etc.; in Att. Law of words (e.g. <b class="b3">ῥίψασπις</b>) whose use was punishable, <span class="bibl">Isoc.20.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of words, [[not in common use]], ἀ. καὶ ἔξω πάτου Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span> 44. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">τὰ ἀπόρρητα</b>, = [[τὰ αἰδοῖα]], Plu.2.284a, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>12</span>, Longin. 43.5. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Adv. ἀπορρήτως [[ineffably]], [[inexpressibly]], <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span> 2.18</span>; [[conertly]], ἀπορρήτως τὰ γραφόμενα κατεχλεύαζε διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος <span class="bibl">Eun.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.263</span> D.</span>
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