σκόλυμος: Difference between revisions

σκόλυμος (view source)

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 |Transliteration C=skolymos
 |Beta Code=sko/lumos
-|Definition=<b class="b3">ὁ</b> (ἡ Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.9.371c</span>; σκόλυμον, τό, Zonar.), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[golden thistle]], [[Scolymus hispanicus]], <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>582</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>693.21</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>879a28</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> = [[κυνόγλωσσον]], Ps.-Dsc.4.127.</span>
+|Definition=[[ὁ]] (ἡ Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.9.371c</span>; σκόλυμον, τό, Zonar.), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[golden thistle]], [[Scolymus hispanicus]], <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>582</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>693.21</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>879a28</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> = [[κυνόγλωσσον]], Ps.-Dsc.4.127.</span>
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-|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of a kind of thistle with eatable flower-bottom, [[Scolymus hispanicus]], [[artichoke]], [[Cynara scolymus]] (Hes., Alc., Arist. etc.; on the meaning Dawkins JHSt. 56, 6).<br />Other forms: f., <b class="b3">-ον</b> n.; <b class="b3">σκόλυμον</b> (Zonar.). On <b class="b3">σκόλυβος</b> s. below<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σκολυμ-ώδης</b> <b class="b3">σ</b>.-like' (Thphr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (V)<br />Etymology: Unexplained. On the formation cf. <b class="b3">ἔλυμος</b> and the many plant-names in <b class="b3">-αμος</b>, <b class="b3">-αμον</b>, e.g. <b class="b3">κύαμος</b>, <b class="b3">βάλσαμον</b>, which are most loans without etymology. Hypotheses by Groselj Živa Ant. 4, 175 (to <b class="b3">σκόλλυς</b>). -- The resembling <b class="b3">σκόλυβος ὁ ἐσθιόμενος βολβός</b> H. is influenced by <b class="b3">βολβός</b> [?] and other plant-names in <b class="b3">-βος</b> (after Specht Ursprung 267 old variation <b class="b3">μ</b> σκόλυμος <b class="b3">β</b>; to be rejected). -- The variation <b class="b3">β</b>\/<b class="b3">μ</b> is a well known Pre-Greek phenomenon (there is no reason to explain the fact away).
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of a kind of thistle with eatable flower-bottom, [[Scolymus hispanicus]], [[artichoke]], [[Cynara scolymus]] (Hes., Alc., Arist. etc.; on the meaning Dawkins JHSt. 56, 6).<br />Other forms: f., <b class="b3">-ον</b> n.; [[σκόλυμον]] (Zonar.). On [[σκόλυβος]] s. below<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σκολυμ-ώδης</b> [[σ]].-like' (Thphr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (V)<br />Etymology: Unexplained. On the formation cf. [[ἔλυμος]] and the many plant-names in <b class="b3">-αμος</b>, <b class="b3">-αμον</b>, e.g. [[κύαμος]], [[βάλσαμον]], which are most loans without etymology. Hypotheses by Groselj Živa Ant. 4, 175 (to [[σκόλλυς]]). -- The resembling <b class="b3">σκόλυβος ὁ ἐσθιόμενος βολβός</b> H. is influenced by [[βολβός]] [?] and other plant-names in <b class="b3">-βος</b> (after Specht Ursprung 267 old variation [[μ]] σκόλυμος [[β]]; to be rejected). -- The variation [[β]]\/[[μ]] is a well known Pre-Greek phenomenon (there is no reason to explain the fact away).
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