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διφάσιος: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[double]], [[twofold]] (Hdt.); cf. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[double]], [[twofold]] (Hdt.); cf. [[τριφάσιος]] [[threefold]] (Hdt.), by H. also explained as [[τρίφωνος]].<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">δίφατον διφάσιον</b>, <b class="b3">δισσῶς λεγόμενον</b> H. and [[τρίφατος]] [[threefold]] (Nic. Th. 102).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Cf. [[διπλάσιος]]; so based on <b class="b3">δί-</b>, <b class="b3">τρί-φατος</b>. The second member is uncertain. The reference to [[φημί]], seen also in <b class="b3">δισσῶς λεγόμενον</b> and. [[τρίφωνος]] ini H., is taken over by von Skutsch IF 14, 488ff. referring to Lat. [[bifāriam]]. Brugmann IF 17, 367, Grundr.2 2 : 1, 186 connected [[πεφνεῖν]], [[φόνος]], [[θείνω]] as in <b class="b3">ἀρηΐ-φατος</b> [[killed in battle]], i.e. [[twice slayed]] (cf. on [[δίπλαξ]]). Not better with Walde Lat. et. Wb.2 90, Brugmann Grundr.2 2 : 2, 71 to [[φαίνω]] as [[twice visible]]; one would expect <b class="b3">*δίφαντος</b> like [[ἄφαντος]] (in the Il.). | ||
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