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κυκεών: Difference between revisions
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|elnltext= | |elnltext=κυκεών -ῶνος, ὁ [~ κυκάω] acc. κυκεῶνα, ep. κυκειῶ en κυκεῶ mengsel, drankje (meestal van Pramnische wijn, gerstemeel en kaas). overdr. warboel, mengelmoes, ratjetoe. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=κῠκεών, ῶνος, [[κυκάω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[mixed]] [[drink]], a [[potion]], [[tankard]], made of [[barley]]-[[meal]], grated [[cheese]] and [[wine]], Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> metaph. of any [[mixture]], [[medley]], Luc. | |mdlsjtxt=κῠκεών, ῶνος, [[κυκάω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[mixed]] [[drink]], a [[potion]], [[tankard]], made of [[barley]]-[[meal]], grated [[cheese]] and [[wine]], Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> metaph. of any [[mixture]], [[medley]], Luc. | ||
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==Wikipedia EN== | |||
Kykeon (Ancient Greek: κυκεών, kykeȏn; from κυκάω, "to stir, to mix") was an Ancient Greek drink of various descriptions. Some were made mainly of water, barley and naturally occurring substances. Others were made with wine and grated cheese. It is widely believed that kykeon usually refers to a psychoactive compounded brew, as in the case of the Eleusinian Mysteries. A kykeon was used at the climax of the Eleusinian Mysteries to break a sacred fast, but it is also mentioned as a favourite drink of Greek peasants. | |||
==Wikipedia IT== | |||
Il ciceone (in greco antico: κυκεών, kykeón) è una bevanda rituale in uso nell'antica Grecia, legata, in particolare, al digiuno osservato durante la celebrazione dei misteri eleusini. | |||
==Wikipedia ES== | |||
El ciceón (en griego κυκεών, kykeon, de κυκάω ‘remover, mezclar’) es una bebida griega ancestral hecha principalmente con agua, cebada y hierbas. Se usaba en el clímax de los misterios de Eleusis (ritos de iniciación al culto de los dioses de la agricultura) para romper el ayuno sagrado, pero también era una bebida muy apreciada por los campesinos. Se le atribuían propiedades digestivas. | |||
==Wikipedia PT== | |||
Ciceona (em grego antigo: κυκεών, kykeȏn; de κυκάω, "mexer, misturar") era uma bebida da Grécia Antiga de várias descrições. Alguns eram feitos principalmente de água, cevada e substâncias naturais. Outros foram feitos com vinho e queijo ralado. Acredita-se amplamente que ciceona geralmente se refere a uma bebida fermentada psicoativa, como no caso dos Mistérios de Elêusis. Uma ciceona foi usado no clímax dos mistérios eleusinos para quebrar um jejum sagrado, mas também é mencionado como uma bebida favorita dos camponeses gregos. | |||
==Wikipedia RU== | |||
Кикеон (греч. κυκεών «смесь», от глагола κυκάω «смешивать») — напиток, предположительно из ячменя и мяты, выпиваемый участниками Элевсинских мистерий перед началом ритуала посвящения (согласно легенде, Деметра — богиня, которой были посвящены Мистерии — пила его в доме царя Келея). Существует предположение, что в состав кикеона входили психотропные вещества, благодаря которым посвящавшиеся достигали состояния измененного сознания. | |||