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ἦρα: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=ira | |Transliteration C=ira | ||
|Beta Code=h)=ra | |Beta Code=h)=ra | ||
|Definition=(A), 1sg. aor. 1 of [[αἴρω]]:—but ἤρα', i.e. [[ἤραο]], Ep. for [[ἤρω]], 2sg. aor. 1 Med. of [[αἴρω]], <span class="bibl">Od.24.33</span>. <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> contr. fr. <b class="b3">ἦ ἄρα</b> in dialects other than Att., as Sapph.102, <span class="bibl">Alc.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Alcm.61</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.37</span>, <span class="bibl">B.5.165</span>, <span class="bibl">Sophr.1</span> D., <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.117</span>,<span class="bibl">120</span>,<span class="bibl">121</span> ([[ἆρα]] ibid.), <span class="bibl">Herod.4.21</span>, <span class="bibl">5.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1.51</span> P., cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Conj.</span>223.25</span>.</span><br />(B), acc. sg.,= [[χάριν]], <span class="sense" | |Definition=(A), 1sg. aor. 1 of [[αἴρω]]:—but ἤρα', i.e. [[ἤραο]], Ep. for [[ἤρω]], 2sg. aor. 1 Med. of [[αἴρω]], <span class="bibl">Od.24.33</span>. <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> contr. fr. <b class="b3">ἦ ἄρα</b> in dialects other than Att., as Sapph.102, <span class="bibl">Alc.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Alcm.61</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.37</span>, <span class="bibl">B.5.165</span>, <span class="bibl">Sophr.1</span> D., <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.117</span>,<span class="bibl">120</span>,<span class="bibl">121</span> ([[ἆρα]] ibid.), <span class="bibl">Herod.4.21</span>, <span class="bibl">5.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1.51</span> P., cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Conj.</span>223.25</span>.</span><br />(B), acc. sg.,= [[χάριν]], <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[service]], [[gratification]], θυμῷ ἦ. φέροντες <span class="bibl">Il. 14.132</span>; μητρὶ φίλῃ ἐπὶ ἦ. φέρων <span class="bibl">1.572</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">578</span>; ἐπ' Ἀτρεΐδῃ Ἀγαμέμνονι ἦ. φέροντες <span class="bibl">Od.3.164</span>; λαοί . . ἐφ' ἡμῖν ἦ. φέρουσιν <span class="bibl">16.375</span>; ἐπ' Ἴρῳ ἦ. φέρων <span class="bibl">18.56</span>; ἦ. κομίζειν <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">L.</span>761</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> later c. gen., = [[χάριν]], <b class="b2">for the sake of, on account of, for</b>, ἦ. πάλας <span class="bibl">B.10.21</span>; ἦ. φιλοξενίης <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>41</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Dosiad.<span class="title">Ara</span>18</span>; <b class="b3">τίνος ἦ</b>.; <b class="b2">wherefore?</b> APl.4.299. (Hdn.Gr.1.398 rightly makes it acc. of a Subst. [[ἤρ]]; Aristarch. took [[ἐπίηρα]] as one word, Sch.<span class="bibl">Il.1.572</span>, Apollon.<span class="title">Lex.</span>, but there is no [[ἐπί]] in <span class="bibl">Il.14.132</span>, and [[ἐπίηρα]] (q.v.) in later poets proves nothing for Hom.: —prob. (ϝ (ῆρα, perh.cogn. with ONorse [[váé]] 'snug', 'comfortable', OHG. [[alawâri]] 'friendly' (Germ. [[albern]]), Goth. [[unwērjan]] ( = [[ἀγανακτεῖν]]), Gr. <b class="b3">ἐρίηρος, βρίηρον</b>.)</span> | ||
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