ἀρχηγός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Dor. ἀρχᾱγός, όν, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[beginning]], [[originating]], λόγος ἀρχηγὸς κακῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>881</span>; [[primary]], [[leading]], [[chief]], Τροίας ἀ. τιμάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>196</span> (lyr.); δύο φλέβες ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>666b25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Subst., [[founder]], of a tutelary hero, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>60</span>; as fem., [[ancestral heroine]], <span class="bibl">B.8.51</span>; τοῦ γένους <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.5.56</span>; τῆς πόλεως θεὸς ἀ. τίς ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span> 21e</span>; [[founder of a family]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1162a4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[prince]], [[chief]], Δία ἀ. θεῶν <span class="bibl">B.5.179</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>259</span>; [[chief captain]], [[leader]], Ἑλλάνων <span class="bibl">Simon. 138</span>; Βεβρύκων <span class="bibl">Theoc.22.110</span>; ἀ. ἱερέων <span class="title">CIG</span>6798 (Dijon), cf. 2882 (Milet.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[first cause]], [[originator]], κοπίδων <span class="bibl">Heraclit.81</span>; πράγματος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.3.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Din.3.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.101</span>; συγχύσεως <span class="title">SIG</span>684.8 (Dyme, ii B.C.); φόνου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1241 iii 35</span>; σωτηρίας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>2.10</span>; Θαλῆς ὁ τῆς τοιαύτης ἀ. φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>983b20</span>; τῆς τέχνης <span class="bibl">Sosip.1.14</span>; τὸ ἀ. [[the originating power]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>401d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sph.</span>243d</span>; [[primary]], [[fundamental]], ἀρχηγὸν ἡ φωνή <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.19</span>.</span>