πνευματικός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ή, όν, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[of wind]] or [[air]], κινήσεις <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>916b4</span>; βία π. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>586a17</span>; φύσεις <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.39U.</span>; ἀέρος ψυχρότης <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>4.12.5</span>; <b class="b3">π. [ὄργανον</b>] a machine [[moved by wind]], Vitr.10.1.1; μηχάνημα <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Anim.Pass.</span>2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[of the nature of wind]] or [[air]], τὰ π. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>380a23</span>; <b class="b3">π. ξηρότης</b>, i. e. a dry [[vapour]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[of subtle substance]], τὸ π. <span class="bibl">Str.1.3.5</span>; [[οὐσία]], opp. [[ὑγρά]], <span class="bibl">Ph.1.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Cleom.1.8</span>, Gal.7.596. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[inflated]], [[distended with air]], ὑστέραι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>584b22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Act. (= πνευματώδης <span class="bibl">1.3</span>), [[causing flatulence]], οἶνος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>955a35</span>; βρώματα <span class="bibl">Nicom.Com.1.31</span>, cf. Diph.Siph. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.3.73a</span> (Sup.), Plu.2.286e, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.52</span>. Adv. -κῶς [[by flatulence]], Archig. ap. Gal.12.537. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[breathing]], [[exhaling]], εὐοσμία <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>6.16.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[of the breath]] or [[breathing]], <b class="b3">τὸ π. μόριον, ὁ π. τόπος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>781a31</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>962a11</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[of spirit]], [[spiritual]], interpol. in Plu.2.129c; opp. <b class="b3">σαρκικός, ψυχικός</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>15.27</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>2.13</span>, etc. Adv. <b class="b3">-κῶς</b> ib.<span class="bibl">14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b3">οἱ Π</b>. a school of physicians [[who referred all questions of health to pneumatic agencies]], Gal.8.749, 15.111. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[conveying]] <b class="b3">πνεῦμα, κοιλία</b>, of the left ventricle of the heart (opp. [[αἱματική]]), Erasistr. ap. eund.<span class="title">UP</span>6.12, cf. <span class="title">Placit.</span>4.5.7. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> Rhet., Adv. <b class="b3">-κῶς</b> [[in one breath]] (cf. [[πνεῦμα]] VI), ἀποτείνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Hermog. <span class="title">Inv.</span>4.1</span>.</span>